fPiii iiii ii iiii ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY TODD LECTURE SERIES VOLUME XII. EDWARD GWYNN THE METRICAL DINDSHENCHAS Part V. HODGES, FIGGIS, & CO. LONDON ; WILLIAMS & NOEGATE 1935 v.\CL Printed at the BY PONSONBY & GIBBS. TO THE MEMORY OF ROBERT ATKINSON 1^ TABLE OF CONTENTS. ^ Preface General Introduction : I. The Manuscripts II. The First Recension: (a) Book of Leinster III. The First Recension: (b) Bd.-Ed. IV. The S-econd Recension . V. Grouping of the Second Recension ; (a) Arrangement VI. Grouping of the Second Recension: (b) The Texts VII. L and the Reviser VIII. O'Duinn's Poem IX. Alphabetical Table X. Origins of the Dindshenchas Addenda . Corrigenda Index of Personal Names Index of Place Names . Index of Collective Names Index of First Lines Glossary . PAGE vii 3 11 25 29 50 56 67 7€ 85 91 117 125 149 180 205 208 211 ^ PREFACE This volume closes an undertaking begun more years ago than I care to reckon. It would be tedious to offer excuses for the long delays which have interrupted its progress. I should like, however, to say a word in apology for one of its many shortcomings. A complete edition of the Dindshenchas ought obviously to include both the prose and the metrical versions, the more so that the prose is in part anterior to the verse : the latter is, in fact, as is explained in my Intro- duction, to some extent founded directly upon the prose. The reason for the procedure adopted in this edition is that when it was first undertaken the Prose Dindshenchas had just been published by Whitley Stokes in the Revue Celtique, and it would have seemed presumptuous for a novice to offer a fresh edition of material which had recently been handled by so eminent a scholar. There was nothing for it but to assume that anyone who might wish to study the verse would keep beside him Stokes' edition of the prose. It is, however, unfortunate that Stokes neglected almost entirely the older recension of the Dindshenchas, that of the Book of Leinster, and also adopted a method which obscured the true order of the later recension, that of the Rennes codex and of most other manuscripts. It is to be hoped that some day another scholar will publish an edition of the prose and verse together ; if my attempt to prepare the ground is of some assistance in his task, I shall be well satisfied. The Glossary appended to this volume makes no pretence to completeness. It is intended mainly as a help to students pending the publication of the Royal Irish Academy's Dictionary. Words which are sufficiently illustrated in the viii PREFACE. instalments of that Dictionary already published, or in Windisch's Worterbuch, or in Meyer's Contributions to Irish Lexicography, are as a rule omitted. At the same time, I have thought it worth while to include examples of many common words whose various uses seemed to require fuller illustration than those authorities supply. In marking the genders of nouns, I have tried to follow the Middle Irish usage, so far as this could be ascertained : the neuter, being in the twelfth century already obsolescent, is only marked in cases where it is actually found in my text. The Glossary has also been used to call attention to rectifications of the text and translation made in the long list of Corrigenda. The Indexes of Personal and Place Names are, it is hoped, nearly exhaustive; in the identification of places I have had to rely as a rule on the works of 0 'Donovan, Reeves, and Hogan, with occasional additions and corrections by recent writers, and a few suggestions of my own. A full inves- tigation of the whole available material is very badly needed, but it could only be carried out by a combination of literary research and field-work, organised on a large scale. I had hoped to add to my Introduction a chapter on metres, but have never been able to find the time required for an adequate treatment of the subject. I have inscribed on another page the name of Robert Atkinson, at whose suggestion, or rather command, this work was first undertaken. He was in no way responsible for the faults of plan and execution of which its author is pain-- fully conscious. Such as it is, let it be an offering to the memory of an inspiring teacher and a great scholar. E. J. G. Erratum. On p. 112, last line, for ''lltli" read ''12th.'' PART V, GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE DIND8HBNCHAS. TODD LECTUUE SERIES, VOL. XII. B I.— THE MANUSCRIPTS. § 1. The Dindshenchas has been handed down in two recensions. Of the earlier, in its complete form in verse and prose, the sole surviving representative is preserved in the Book of Leinster (L), written about 1160. It occupies pp. 151-170 and 191-216 of the lithographed facsimile. Parts of the prose sections of the same recension survive in two fragmentary MSS., both probably of the fifteenth century, Rawlinson B. 506 in the Bodleian Library (Bd.) and the Gaelic MS. xvi (also called Kilbride 12) in the National Library of Scotland (Ed.). Besides the prose, Bd. has also the poem Teniadr V; Ed. has five poems, Temmr V, Loch Garman (part), Eithne (= Cam Furhaide), Tonn Chlidna, and Tuag Inhir (part). § 2. The following 13 manuscripts contain more or less complete copies of the second recension, both prose and verse : — 1 B = the Book of Ballymote (Royal Irish Academy 23. P. 12), pp. 349-410 of the facsimile. — the Rennes manuscript, ff. 90-125. = the Book of UI Maine (R.Ir.Ac, Stowe D. II. ly fe. 143-169. = the Book of Lecan (R.Ir.Ac. 23. P. 2), pp. 461-525. = the Yellow Book of Lecan (Trin. Coll. Dubl H. 2. 16), pp. 438-455 of the facsimile. = R.Ir.Ac, Stowe D. IL 2. = R.Ir.Ac, Stowe B, II. 2. A fragment. = R.Ir.Ac, Stowe B. IIL 1. = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1322 (H. 3. 3). = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1295 (H. 2. 4), pp. 462-590, an 18th century copy of B. 11 Hg = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1289 (H. 1. 15), pp. 409-532; another 18th century copy of B. 2 R '6 M 4 Lc 5 Y 6 S 7 S^ 8 S3 9 H 10 B, 4 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 12 H^ = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1317 (H. 2. 15 5), pp. 157-end, a copy of H. 13 V = R.Ir.Ac, Reeves 832, pp. 61-197. Small groups of poems belonging in the main to the second recension occur in the following manuscripts : — 14 S^ = R.Ir.Ac, Stowe D. IV. 2, fP. 55, 56. 15 E = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1436 (E. 4. 1), pp. 85-88. 16 H3 = Trin. Coll. Dubl. 1286 (H. 1. 12), pt. 2, pp. 97- end; a copy of E. 17 X = R.Ir.Ac, 23. N. 11, pp. 17-26. A few detached copies of single poems occurring in other manuscripts have been mentioned in their places. § 3. It will be convenient to give here brief descriptions of the above manuscripts, ignoring 10-13, 16, and 17 as unimportant, before entering on a discussion of the contents and arrangement of L. B. — The Book of Ballymote was written about the year 1400 : see Atkinson 's introduction to the facsimile for particulars as to the date and the scribes. A leaf is missing after p. 406 of the facsimile : the old foliation, probably due to the original scribe, passes from 226 to 228. Aspiration is marked by tiny dots, which are often invisible in the photographic reproduction, and in the MS. itself are often hard to recognise with certainty. Long vowels are regularly left unmarked : on the other hand the vowel i is frequently distinguished by a diacritic stroke in order to prevent confu^on between in and m, etc R. — This manuscript has been described by Dottin in Rev. Celt. XV. 79, seq. The Dindshenchas occupies ff. 90-125. Stokes thought that this section ''was probably written in the fourteenth or fifteenth century" (Rev. Celt. xv. 272), and Meyer (Todd. Lect. xvii, introduction) is of the same opinion. There is no scribal note that throws any light upon the date. The copy of the Dindshenchas is the work of a single scribe, except the last page, as to which see V, § 2, GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 5 infra. Two folios have been lost between f. 114 and f. 115 of the present numeration : (so Dottin, ut sup, ; Stokes, in Rev. Celt. xv. 274, allows for the loss of only one folio, bnt a calculation of the amount of material wanting and of the number of lines per folio proves that Dottin is right). The Royal Irish Academy possesses a .set of photographs of this copy. M. — The copy in the Book of Ui Maine was written in 1394 by Faelan Mac Gabhann. It is fully described in an article in Eriu x. 68, seq., where I have shown that the 21 articles following Druim Dairhrech are an interpolation, mainly in prose, drawn from a source which did not belong to the Second Recension, but was closely allied to Bd.-Ed. Most of these articles are repeated by the scribe in their proper place according to the order of the Second Recension, but a few {Boand, Sinann, Loch Garman, Cam Furhaide) appear only in the interpolation (both prose and verse). The three articles following Ath Luain are in a different hand from the rest and of later date. The first of these, on Tuaim Da Gualann (Tuam), is not found elsewhere : as much of this as is decipherable is printed in the Addenda to this volume, p. 116, infra. M has further a kind of appendix in which are mixed up with other matter three poems belonging to the Dindshenchas, on Aenach TJdibad, Ailech III, and Loch Riach. The first of these does not appear in any other copy of the Dindshenchas : it will be found in the Addenda, p. 115, infra. The appendix ends with a copy of the poem by Gillananaem 6 Duinn which is printed in Eriu x. 76-89. I have since collated two other copies of this poem : see p. 81, infra. The scribe of M is abominably careless. Of all texts of the Dindshenchas this has the lowest intrinsic value. Lc. — The Book of Lecan was written, mainly in the years 1417-8, by three scribes, Gilla Isu Mac Firbhisigh, Murchadh riahhach 0 Cuindlis, and Adam 0 Cuirnin. The copy of the Dindshenchas is the work partly of Mac Firbhisigh (pp. 461-509), partly of 6 Cuirnin (pp. 510-525). Certain articles which are peculiar to this manuscript — Cam Fraich, 6 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. Ard na Riag, Inher Muada, Cam Amalgaid, Mag Tihra, Sliah Gam, Ess Ruaid II (poem only), and Loch Gile — are all concerned with places in or near Co. Sligo, and not far from Lackan on the river Moy, where most of the volume was written. They are somewhat later in point of language than the main body of the Dindshenchas, and it seems probable that they were composed by a native of Sligo, very likely by one of the MacFirbis family. They cannot, however, be ascribed to either of the scribes of Lc, as the text which Le. presents abounds in corruptions and must therefore be derived from an earlier manuscript. Some local hand may also be detected, perhaps, in the rearrangement of articles 89 to 108 (see p. 42, infra), which cannot easily be accounted for by supposing an accidental disturbance of the order by displacement of the leaves in Lc.'s model. The traditional arrangement may have seemed unsatisfactory to an editor or scribe who was intimately acquainted with this western region. The manuscript is in excellent preservation and the hand- writing of both the scribes of the Dindshenchas is firm and clear, except that in MacFirbis' part it is often difficult to distinguish m, in, and ni. The text is deplorable, being inferior even to that of Lc.'s near relative, S. Y. — This copy constitutes one of the many disconnected fragments which together make up the (so-called) Yellow Book of Lecan — a title which by right applies only to a small fraction of the whole collection. The copy of the Dindshenchas is imperfect : more than half is wanting. What remains fills 9 folios, now numbered as columns 401-436 (== pp. 438-455 of the photographic facsimile). The script seems to belong to the fifteenth century, but there are no notes to give infor- mation as to the date or the scribe's name. It is the work of one hand, excepting the article on Sliah Bladma and the verse (not the prose) of Geilhe, which are added in a later hand, on two strips of vellum. The text of the Dindshenchas has been corrected throughout by a late hand — perhaps Charles 0 'Conor, who has similarly maltreated the section of the MS. containing coll. 573-958. His corrections sometimes obliterate the original reading. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 7 Y has lost its first folio and now begins at § 26 of the prose introduction to Tenuiir : see Rev. Celt. xv. 282. The lost leaf probably contained (1) the prose paragraph Senchas Bind ^renn : (2) verse, Temair V : (3) prose, '^Temair dono," ol Amairgen fri Fintan, etc. : (4) verse, Temair I : (5) prose, ''Temair dono" ol Armairgen .i. mur Tea, etc., = Rev. Celt. XV. 277, § l-§4; (6) verse, Temair II; (7) prose, Dindgnai Temrach: Nemnach, etc., = Rev. Celt. xv. 280, § 5-§ 25. This is the order in SS2S3H, which differs from the arrange- ment in BR (Rev. Celt. xv. 277, seq.) and from that in M (:firiu x. 71-2). S. — Stowe D. II. 2, vellum, ff. 90 (the number 33 is repeated, so that the subsequent numbers are too low by 1). One leaf has been lost after f. 7, one after f. 33, one after f. 39 [38], and one after f. 44 [43]. The volume is the work of a single scribe, Muiris 0 Clerig, who gives his name on f. 88 [87] f°. (see part iv. 298). He may be Muiris mac an Ghiolla riabh- aigh ua Cleirigh, saoi hi senchas 7 hi leighionn, who died in 1573 (F.M. v., p. 1674). Otherwise, the date of the manu- script is not easy to determine : the script is calligraphic, ornamented with coloured initials, no doubt imitated from some older exemplar; but the spelling points to the sixteenth or seventeenth century, e.g., hhfwil, caroid {= carait), faighis (= foa/is)^ flegh (= fledh), mogh (= mod), ghenamh (= dhen- amh). The volume belonged formerly to Charles 0 'Conor of Belanagare, who has written some notes in the margins and has made on the last page an entry recording the death of his father, Donnchadh mac Cathail dig, on January 30*^, 1750, in his 76^^ year, and his burial at Ballintubber, and giving his pedigree up to Cathal croh-derg 0 Conor. The distinctive feature of this MS. is the series of supplementary articles which are printed (with certain omissions, duly noted) in part iv. 268-310. Sg. — Stowe B. II. 2, vellum, ff. 8. A fragmentary copy, containing only the beginning of the Dindshenchas : written perhaps in the fourteenth, certainly not later than the fifteenth century. The recto of f . 1 is almost entirely illegible, the verso of f. 8 completely so. Scribe unknown. 8 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. S3. — Stowe B. III. 1, paper, ff. 104. The date is given by a note at foot of f. 89r° : Ag sin a Mheic Con i Dhomnaill na tri line do iarrais oram cto scriohhadh duit. A mBaile Meic Cathail damh occa sccriohhadh an 28. Decimhir M.dc.l.iu. 1654. This note is in a beautifully neat script, beyond doubt the same as that of the Academy's copy of O'Clery's Leahhar Gahhdla, classed 23 K 32, and also of 23 D 17. According to 0 'Curry (MS. Catalogue, first series, vol. i, p. 84) it is the hand of Cu Coigriche O'Clery, whose autograph will (dated 1664) is contained in 23 D 17, p. 271. O'Clery wrote about a third of the volume: fP. 2v°, 15r° ad calo. to 18v°, 22v° to 46, 87r° (part) to 89v°, 102v° to 103r° (ds. of Leige); and also added the saints' names in margin of f . 104. The rest of the manuscript is in the hand of a pupil who tries to imitate his master. O'Clery has corrected his work here and there. E.— Trinity College, Dublin, no. 1436 (E. 4. 1), pp. 85-88, vellum. These are two leaves bound by chance into a medical manuscript. The handwriting and spelling indicate the fourteenth or perhaps the fifteenth century. There are ten articles, both prose and verse : Sliah Bladma (acephalous). Fid nGaihle, Mag Liphe, Berha, Moin Gai Glais, Fafann, Almu II, Alend, Carmun, Boand II (four st., incomplete). These are in the regular order, except for the inversion of Boand 1 and II, which is also found in S. The two leaves are therefore a fragment of a complete copy of the Dindshenchas. The relation of E to other copies is peculiar. Its most remarkable feature is the inclusion of a long passage in the poem on Carmun, which is also in L, but not in any other member of the Second Recension. At other points also in this poem E agrees with L against all other copies : see critical notes on lines 4, 9, 19, 21-24, 37, 39, 45, 51, 53-56, 58, 59, 68, 84, 85, 90; and compare further the readings at SI. Bladma, 4, 8, 17-20, and Mag Life, 2. On the other hand, E has close relations with the 8 -group of manuscripts, particularly with S : see VI § 3. As already remarked, E agrees with S in placing Boand II before Boand I. A comparison of the prose versions in E with those of L, GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 9 Bd.-Ed., and R (representing the Second Recension) yields the following results : — Sliah Bladma. — The part that remains agrees with Bd.-Ed. Fid nGaihle. — Nearest to L, but agrees in one point with Bd.- Ed. against LR, and in two points with R against L Bd.-Ed. Mag Life. — Nearest to R, but omits R's last paragraph, as do L Bd.-Ed. Berha. — Nearest to R, with omission of one line, omitted also by L Bd.-Ed. Moin Gai Glwis, Faffann, Almu II, Alend. — Agrees with R. Of these, only Almu II is in L, none in Bd.-Ed. Carmun. — Agrees with R, except at end, where E has three lines which are in L but not in R (following in Herinn foraih); E also agrees with L in adding da feraih after mochleitJie, and Etgud ecruthach 7 maile after rig occa. H.— Trin. Coll. H. 3. 3 (1322), fP. 72, vellum. Written mainly by Sean O Cianain, at Ard Choill : see note at f. 14&y : Misi Sean 0 Cianain dosgriohh in dara la ria Notlaic, et is olc Hum a thinnius ar medugud ag Sean 0 Maoldionaire, San Ard Coill damJi. There are similar notes at 5az, 17az, 295z, 36&Z, 376z, 38&z. The illness of Sean 0 Maolchonaire is mentioned again at 60&z. 0 'Donovan in his (incomplete and unpublished) description of the Trinity College MSS. says that this 0 Mulconry ''kept a celebrated school at Ardkyle, near Sixmilebridge in Co. Clare, in the reign of Elizabeth.'' Sean 0 Cianain also wrote Rawlinson B. 506, see ZCP xii. 358. At 30bz there is a note Misi Tadg 0 Cienain, presum- ably by a brother or kinsman of Sean 0 Cianain, and this man may have written part of the MS. ; but, if so, his hand is scarcely distinguishable from that of Sean. Other scribal notes mention the names Cti Chonnacht (46?)z), Corbmac (58az), Sean Mac Conmara (53aw), Domnall Mac Conmara (58&z), Tadg 0 Duuthach, i.e. 0 Dubhthaigh (lObz). This is the ''vellum written about the year 1560 for John 0 'Mulconry" mentioned by 0 'Donovan in the Ordnance 10 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. Survey of Co. Londonderry, p. 223, which Stokes (Rev. Celt. XV. 274, note) supposed to be separate MS. Stokes wrongly ascribed H to the fifteenth century. The scribe has certain peculiarities of spelling, which must be taken into account in judging of variant readings. He frequently writes e for a, as in ier, dieta, for iar, diatd, etc. ; 0 for a, as in catho, athor, luon ; oa, om, for ua, uai, as toath, toaith- -aois for -is (final), as gondaois = gontis = earlier gontais; c for g, as arcot — argat; cc{h) for g(h), as ceilcc = ceilg; p for h, as pdih ; q for cu as qan = cuan; occasionally mh for m, as ainmb = ainm; Id for II, as Maolsecnailld. He is much given to adding otiose vowels after a final vowel, -ai for -a, -ou for -o, etc. : even writing imnaireaii for imndire. He often adds an otiose u, both medial and final, writing gaurh for garh, cauire for coire ; one finds such lines as la firu Boulc hautar and for mauco for ingenau, a relicc nau rauth-Feniu. When a quatrain ends in the middle of a line of the manuscript he will often fill up the blank by repeating the last letter perhaps a dozen times. S4. The vellum codex Stowe D. IV. 2 contains, on f . 55 v° and f. 56 r° and v°, seven articles from the Dindshenchas, viz. : f. 55, Lusmag (prose and verse). Dun mac Nechtain (prose) ; here at least one folio is missing ; f . 56, Ath Luain (verse, acephalous), Mag Lena I (pr. and v.). Loch Berg (pr. and v.), Sliah Mairge II (pr. and v.), Crechmael (pr. and v.). The last of these is in a different hand from the rest : the scribe appends a note at foot of f . 56 v° : I Mainistir Chilli Cormaic dam. Misi Seaan mac Aedacain qui scrihsit. Cell Chormaic (Kilcormick) in Ui Failge is otherwise known as Frankfort in King's County. The scribe belonged to the well-known family of MacEgans, as to whom see the Intro- duction to the facsimile of Leabhar Breac, the index to Abbott-Gwynn, Catalogue of Irish MSS. in Trinity College, Dublin, and 0 'Donovan, Tribes and Customs of Hy Many, p. 168. The contents of D. IV. 2 are partially described by Meyer (Rev. Celt. VI. 173, seq.). He refers the manuscript to the GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 11 late fourteenth century, but it more probably belongs to the fifteenth century.^ The articles seem to be selected quite arbitrarily, as they do not follow the order observed in any copy of the Dindshenchas. The text is nearest to that of B : see critical apparatus to Crechrmel, 4, 9, 10, 19 (pt. iv. 22) ; Loch Derg, 18, 23, 41, 48, 50, 56, 67, 72, 87, 93, 100, 103 (pt. iii. 338, seq.). II. — First Recension : (a) The Dindshenchas in the Book of Leinster. § 1. In the present arrangement of the manuscript, which is followed in the published facsimile, the Dindshenchas occupies pp. 151-170 and 191-216; between pp. 170 and 191 twenty pages of other matter are interpolated. It cannot, however, be assumed that this was the original order. The book, as a whole, had suffered severely before it came into the hands of Edward Lhuyd, in or about the year 1700. Much of its original contents was missing, many leaves were crumpled, many were detached from their conjugates, some were partially obliterated. Loose leaves had, no doubt, been displaced from their proper positions, and attempts to restore the original order were not wholly successful. We must allow for the possibility that not only single leaves, but whole gatherings, may have lost their right place. The ten folios (pp. 171- 190) which interrupt the sequence of the Dindshenchas form a continuous and self-contained section of the MS. They are not connected by contexture of leaves with what precedes or with what follows, and may have been transferred bodily by some rearranger to their present position. It seems more likely that such a displacement occurred than that the scribe turned from his work on the Dindshenchas to write these leaves and then returned to the Dindshenchas. * In the introduction to his edition of Merugud Uilix Meyer dates the codex 1300 a.d., relying on an entry on fo. 1. But the figures *'MCCC" are not, as he asserts, part of the Latin note in the hand of the text: they are entered separately in a different and, apparently, a later hand, and may safely be ignored. 12 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. Further, it has long been recognised that the order of the Dindshenchas itself is wrong at two points. The first half of the poem on Brug na Boinde is on p. 164, the latter half on p. 211; and the poem on Berha, which begins on p. 216, is completed on p. 191. A closer study of the contexture of leaves, and of the script, will brinsr out some other points deserving of consideration. Pp. 151-154 are conjugates of 143-146; their position is therefore secure. Pp. 155-158 (two detached leaves) follow these vv^ithout break of continuity between page and page. P. 158 ends with a blank space. So far all is in verse. Pp. 159-160 begin the prose. This leaf is conjugate with 165-166, but 165 begins with an acephalous article, so that we must mark a gap between 160 and 165. (Pp. 161-164 are out of order : see below.) P. 167 continues 166 ; 167-168 is a detached leaf and 168 ends with a completed article, so that there may possibly be a igap between this leaf and the next, but I see no reason to assume that such a gap exists. Pp. 169-170, another detached leaf (here follow the ten interpolated leaves, pp. 171-190). Pp. 215-216, a loose leaf, must, as we have seen, be placed before 191. As 215 begins in the middle of a prose article {Carmun),'^^ we must mark another gap before this leaf. Pp. 191-202 consist of three pairs of conjugates (191-2 = 201-2, 193-4 = 199-200, 195-6 == 197-8). Pp. 203-6, two detached leaves. ^a The article begins with, the paragraph Sengarman tanic i ndegaid and above it is written vel ita. In MSS. of the Second Recension this paragraph is preceded by four others (as in Rev. Celt. xv. 311) founded on 11. 17-76 of the poem on Carman, and vel ita is written over par. 5, as in L. I assume that a leaf is lost before p. 215 which contained these paragraphs. Thurneysen (Heldensa'ge) does not admit the loss of a leaf here. If he is right, we must suppose that paragraphs 1-4 of the Second Recension were added by the Reviser, and must explain the vel ita as intended by the scribe to distinguish the prose from the metrical version which follows. This seems unlikely, yet we have a somewhat similar ease at p. 193a where the dindshenchas of Fornocht is given both in prose and in verse, and over the prose is written vel alitor, though the prose precedes the verse. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 13 Pp. 207-8 are conjugate with 211-2. Pp. 209-10, a loose leaf, ending with a blank space. From 215 to the end of 210 there is no break of connexion between page and page. Pp. 161-4 form two detached leaves, but their contents are continuous, and we have seen that 164 must immediately precede 211 : these four pages must therefore be placed between 210 and 211. Pp. 213-4, la loose leaf, but 213 continues 212. The Dindshenchas ends with 214. Thus we arrive at the following order : — I. 151-158. All verse. II. 159-160, — , 165-170. All prose except for the poems on Lagin, and a few scattered stanzas : see p. 16, below. III. — , 215-6, 191-210, — (?), 161-4, 211-214. Mainly verse, with a few prose articles : see pp. 17-19, below. This section includes several poems, especially on pp. 205-8, which do not properly belong to the Dindshenchas. It is possible that II and III originally stood in reverse order, the metrical part being completed (except for Lagin) before the prose was begun. There is nothing dn the con- texture of the leaves to disprove this supposition. § 2. The handwriting offers two points of interest. (I). The script of pp. 161-4 is remarkably fine and careful : the letters a and d are particularly noticeable, and the sharp angles are finished with more care than in any other part of the Dindshenchas. There are scarcely any other leaves in the whole manuscript which equal these two in penmanship; accordingly one of these leaves was chosen for photographic reproduction in the facsimile, where it gives a somewhat too fiattering impression of the volume as a whole. Also the vellum seemsi to me to be somewhat smoother and finer than that employed for the rest of the Dindshenchas. When one compares these two leaves with what precedes and follows, one is at first disposed to think that they are the work of a different scribe; but a careful examination of the lower part of 161a, where the lines are crowded and the hand deteriorates, has convinced me that these pages are the work 14 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. of the same scribe (''A") who wrote the rest of the Dindshenchas, both prose and verse, with the exception of the columns which I have next to mention. (2). The second column of 208, with all that follows in the present order of pagination down to the end of 214, is in a hand ('*B") markedly inferior to that of the main scribe, even when his work is most hurried and crowded. This hand is shaky and uneven, and offers a striking contrast to the beautiful clearness and regularity of the script in 161-4. The difference between the columns written in this hand and those that precede cannot be attributed to any roughness of the vellum. The contrast between the fine penmanship of the first half of the poem on Brug na Boinde on 164 and the conclusion in B's hand on 211 is particularly striking. I believe that A broke off at the end of the first column of 208, and that B continued the task of transcription to the end of 210. At this point A inserted the two leaves 161-164, which he had for some reason written with more care and probably at a different time from the rest. B then resumed work on the pair of vellum sheets which he had been using, completing a poem left unfinished by A on p. 164, and carrying on to the end of the verse Dindshenchas. If the prose originally followed the verse, as has been suggested above, A must have relieved B after p. 214.^ § 3. We have now to see what further light can be obtained from an examination of the contents of the various sections into which the L-Dindshenchas falls. We shall have to distinguish, not as at first three sections, but five or perhaps six. I proceed to list the whole contents of the L-Dindshenchas, verse and prose, noting the province to which each place ^ On making a fresh examinatioD of the whole manuscript I find similar apparent changes of hand on p. 21h (the poem A Emain, after the first three words), p. 22 (the poem TJgaAne uallach, all but the first three words), pp. 27-30, 37, 39-^2, 50 (Haec sunt nomina mrorum componentium lapides)^ and 51 h 38 to 52 h 25. All these passages seem to be in the hand of 13 : but I now think it possible that B is merely A, writing under specially bad conditions. If so, there is a surprising difference between his best work and his worst. The poem Slan seiss on 495 and the tale Luid Feidilmid EechtcUd on 51a seem to be written by another hand, distinct from A and B. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 15 belong. Many of them have not yet been identified, but we may in uncertain cases be guided by the position they occupy in the Second Recension, which is arranged, as we shall see, though imperfectly, in geographical order. We have also evidence as to the provinces to which unidentified places belong in O'Duinn's poem (see p. 77, below). But O'Duinn is by no means a reliable guide : he is certainly mistaken in placing Mag Muiresce (62) in Meath and Benn Boguine (40) in Connaught. Loch Berg and Ath Limin are here treated as belonging to Connaught, because they are so regarded in the Second Recension. Contents of L. * Denotes a prose for which L has no corresponding poem, t Denotes a poem for which L has no corresponding prose. I. pp. 151-8. All verse. p. 151. 1. fDruim Criaich Meath. p. 152. 2. tCarn Conaill 3. tTuaglnbir Connaught. Ulster. p. 153. 4. tLiamuin Leinster. p. 154. 5. tOchan Meath. [Poem : Ogum i-llia : not part of Dindshenchas.] 6. tSrub Brain Ulster. 7. tLoch Lein Munster. p. 155. 8. tCarn Peradaig 9. tLuimnech 10. SligeDala Munster — Leinster — Meath. p. 156. 11. Sinann 12. Echtga Munster — Connaught. Connaught. 13. tAth Cliath Medraige i7 14. tMag nAidni If p. 157. 15. Rath Chruachan 16. tLoch Derg ft Connaught — Munster. p- 158. 17. tAth Luain Connaught — Meath. 18. tTurloch Silinne Connaught (?) (c/. O'Duinn, 36). 19. tFindloch Cera Connaught. 20. tMaistiuII Leinster. [p. 1586 ends with a blank space.] 16 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. p. 159. p. 160. p. 165. p. 166. II. ■ pp. 159-170. All prose, except as noted. 21. Temair Meath. 22. Lagin, prose and verse Leinster. 23. Mag Life 17 24. Loch Garman )f 25. Fid nGabli >) 26. Sliab Bladma j> 27. Mag Raigne ft 28. Berba )) 29. Dublind }) 30. Sliab Mairge II }f 31. Dun Masc jy 32. *Srub Bo a 33. Faffand (prose, with 3 quatrains inserted) If 34. Almu it then e is a hiatus in MS ). Pp. 161-4 are displaced, see below.] 35. Sinann (beginning lost) Connaught — Munster. 36. Ess Ruaid Ulster. 37. Druim Cliab Connaught. 38. Nemthend }> 39. Mag Coraind >f 40. Benn Boguine Ulster (Connaught, O'D. 93). 41. Dubthir Connaught (Meath, O'D. 16). 42. *Mag Finnabrach Meath. 43. *Lia Lingadain Ulster ( ? , so O'D. 52). 44. *Luibnech Munster ( ?). 45. *Gairech Meath (?, , so O'D. 33). 46. *Lecc Tollcind Munster ( ?) (Leinster, O'D. 68). 47. *Inber mBicne Ulster. 48. *Hirarus Meath. 49. *Druim Suamaig if 50. *M6in Tire Nair Connaught. 51. *Fich mBuana „ (?) 52. *Cleittech Meath. 53. Mag Luirg Connaught. 54. *Mag Tarbga Connaught ( ?, so O'D. 96). GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 17 p. 167. 55. Loch Neill Connaught. 56. Loch nDechet )} 57. *Loch Con }> 58. Echtga (1) )) 59. *Moenmag » 60. Crechmael Connaught (?, so O'D. 89). 61. Lia Nothain (Meath, O'D.). 62. Mag Murisci (Meath, O'D.). 168. 63. *Odras Connaught. 64. *Cerna Meath. 65. *Tonn Chlidna Munster. 66. Sliab Miss )) 67. Mag Femin I )) 68. *SeigMossad Munster (?, so O'D. 71). 69. *Loch Seta Munster ( ?). 169. 70. Sliab Cua Munster. 71. Port Lairge w 72. Cam Ui Neit if 73. *Crotta Cliach if 74. *Sruthar Matha : Munster (?) (Leinster, O'D.). 75. *Loch Dachaech 7) fi 76. *Cloenloch Connaught (?, so O'D. 103). 77. Sligi Dala Munster. 78. *Findglas a 170. 79. Echtga (2) Connaught. 80. Loch Riach if 81. Rath Cruachan it 82. Carn Mail Ulster. 83. *Rath Mor i mMaig Line 84. *Odba Meath. 85. *Diin Mac Nechtain J) 86. *Loch nOirbsen Connaught. [Here there is an interruption, due to displacement of 10 folios.] Ilia. pp. 215-6, 191-210. Mainly verse, with some prose, as noted. p. 215. 87. Carmun, prose (acephalous) and verse Leinster. p. 216. 88. Sliab Mairge, prose and verse „ TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOTi. XII. C 18 GENERAL INTRODUCTION, p. 216. p. 191. p. 192. p. 193. p. 194. p. 195. p. 196. p. 197. p. 198. 89. fDescert Leinster ( ?). 90. FidnGabli Leinster. 91. Mag Life )7 92. Berba }f 93. tBoandl Leinster — Meath. 94. tMoin Gai Glais Leinster. 95. Faffann }f 96. fCenn Currig ft 97. Cenn Finichair tt 98. tDruim nDairbrech ff 99. Dinn Rig (= Lagin I) f} 100. Sliab Bladma )) 101. tMag Da Gesi (?) 102. fLechtHeile Connaught ( %), 103. tRoiriu i nUib Failge Leinster. 104. Roiriu i nlJib Muiredaig »» 105. fTulach Eogain j> 106. Fornocht, prose and verse 5» 107. Dublind )J 108. Lumman Tige Srafain, prose and verse „ 109. fNas tj 110. fBelach Dtirgein }t 111. tBairend Chermain }i 112. tAth Cliath Cualann It 113. fBennmairll 5? 114. Cnamros tt 115. tMaistiuI tt 116. fBelach Conglais it 117. Ath Fadat I and II, prose and verse „ 118. fBelach Gabrain . tt 119. f Ard Lemnacht tt 120. Mag Raigne It 121. Loch Garman tt 122. Port Lairge Munster. 123 f Tipra Sengarmna tt 124. f Dun Gobuil Leinster. 125. Mag Femin I Munster. 126. Sliab Miss tt 127. fDun Cuirc tt 128. f Druim Fingin I tt GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 19 198. 129. tCenn Febrat Munster 130. Echtga Connaught. 199. 131. Carn UI Chathbath (= C. Furbaide) Meath. 132. Crechmael Connaught ( ?, so 0 'D. 89). 133. Sliab Cua 134. tMide 200. 135. Eo Rossa, etc., prose and verse Ceilbe, prose Rath Chnamrossa, prose Reriu i nlJib Muiredaig, prose 139. *Breehmag, prose (in Rev. part of Mag Mugna) Cenn Finichair, prose tTailtiu tCell Chorbbain [Cnocc Rafann, a later addition.] fDruim nAssail 144. tAlmuI 145. Loch Riach 136. 137. 138. 140. 141. 201. 142. 202. 143. Munster. Meath. Meath (?). Leinster. Meath. Leinster. Munster. Leinster. Connaught. p. p. P- p. PP Connaught (?, of. O'D. 101). Ulster 146. tSnamDafin 203. 147. tFertMedba 204. 148. t Sliab Fuait [Poem: Ligi Guill, not part of Dindshenchas.] 205. 149. tUege i nUlb Failge Leinster 206. 150. tArd Rudi Munster. , 207-8. [Poems not belonging to Dindshenchas : Oenach incUu, Dam tJirir, Tuilsiter mo derca, Bee innocht, Fuit co hrdth.] 151. fBoand III (omitted from present edition) Leinster. 209. 152. Mag Femin II Munster. 210. 153. Carn Mail Ulster. Illb. pp. 161-4, p. 211a. All verse. 161. 154. Benn fitair I 155. tAchall 156. Temair II 162. 157. tAlend 158. fMag Mucrama Leinster. Meath. Leinster. Connaught. 20 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. p- 162. 159. Dun Masc Leinster. p- 163. 160. Duma Oena, etc. (a later addition ?) ( ?) 161. fRath Essa Meath. 162. t Ath Liac Find Connaught. p. 164. 163. t Ailech I Ulster. 164. tBrug na Boinde II (end on p. 211) IIIc. pp. 211-214. All verse. Meath. p. 211. 165. fDruim Fingin II Munster. 166. Mag Luirg Connaught. 167. Loch Neill 168. Loch nDechet 169. Mag Muirisce p. 212. 170. 171. Ceis Coraind tLoch Ri 172. tLoch firne Ulster. p- 213. 173. Ess Ruaid I >) 174. Druim Cliab Connaught. 175. Nemthend J) 176. Dubthir Connaught (Meath, O'D. 16). 177. fMag Slecht Connaught. p- 214. 178. Lia Nothain Connaught (Meath, O'D. 18). 179. Benn Boguine Ulster (Connaught, O'D. 93). 180. Carn Ui Neit Munster. § 4. It is evident that there is no continuous geographical arrangement throughout the series as a whole. But it is also clear that there are signs of attempts at such an arrange- ment. Thus in I, 5 places in Munster (7-11) are followed by 8 in Connaught (12-19). In this section there are altogether 9 Connaught names, 5 from Munster and 2 from each of the other provinces. In III (a) (omitting the prose of II for the moment) Leinster predominates. The beginning of this section is lost : possibly it contained a Meath series. As it stands, it begins with 35 places, of which 3 are doubtful (89, 101-2), and the rest (counting Boand: the river rises in Kildare) are in Leinster. Of the next 8 places (122-129), 7 are in Munster, 1 in Leinster (124); then come 6 scattered places; then come 5 in Leinster, then 8 scattered over the five provinces. Here the scribe interposes a number of poems GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 21 which do not belong to the Dindshenchas, and then adds 3 places which seem to close a section of the work. In this section there are 42 places from Leinster, 11 from Munster, 4 from Connaught, 3 from Meath, 2 from Ulster, and 5 are uncertain. In Section III (b) (pp. 161-4) there is no trace of geographical order, but when we pass to III (c) we find a marked preponderance of Connaught names; 11 out of 16 belong to that province, not counting Loch Erne and Ess Ruaid, which are on the confines of Connaught and Ulster. § 5. The facts stated above (§ 4) seem to indicate that the verse-Dindshenchas in L is derived from several separate documents, among which one (Ilia) was mainly concerned with Leinster, and another (IIIc) mainly with Connaught. If the whole collection had been made by a compiler who intended to put together the Dindshenchas of all Ireland, without having any previous partial attempts to work upon, he would hardly have begun in the abrupt and random fashion in which the scribe of L attacks his task. There has been a process of accretion comparable to that by which Irish dictionaries have been formed. One compiler found and put together glossaries of separate texts some of which followed the order in which excerpts were made, others the order of the letters of the alphabet; then a later compiler, like 0 'Davoren or O 'Clery, attempted to digest the whole on the alphabetical plan ; the final result being a mixture of system and haphazard. It can hardly have been the scribe of L who thus formed the Dindshenchas trenn from smaller units. At first sight one is tempted to give him the credit and to suppose that the blanks which he has left at the foot of p. 158 and p. 210 mark the end of two of the documents which he was utilising. But this supposition cannot well be reconciled with the conclusions arrived at below (p. 67) as to the relations between the Reviser's model and the text of L. It will theire be shown that the Reviser had before him a text in many points different from and superior to L : he cannot have worked directly from L. If the scribe of L collected for the first time five or six different documents, we should have to suppose that the Reviser had access to all of 22' GENERAL INTRODUCTION. these and made (on the whole) better use of them. This is a very improbable supposition. We must then assume that there existed a collection prior to L, from which L and the revised text of the Second Recension are independently derived. There is definite proof of this. In the poem on Inher Ailbine there is a hiatus of four lines (the latter half of one stanza and the first half of the next) which is common to L and to the whole Second Recension. It was therefore already in the MS. to which both the scribe of L and the Reviser had access. As to the blanks in L noted above, the poem on Maistiu, which is the last entry on p. 158, is unfinished, and the blank which follows may, as Thurneysen suggests, have been left by the scribe with the intention of completing the poem from another copy. The blank at the foot of p. 2106 remains unexplained; but it may be noted that at other points the scribe left blanks for no apparent reason. On p. 163 there was a vacant space after the poem on Dim Mdsc, which was filled by a later hand with the paragraphs on Duma Oencu and other places. So too at the foot of p. 201& the entry about Cnoc Bafann is a later addition on a space originally left blank. There is also a smaller vacant space at the foot of p. 168a. § 6. We have now to consider the prose section. Like the verse it shows a half-hearted attempt at a geographical arrangement. Beginning with Temair — a choice which suggests that the compiler had in view a collection represen- tative of all Ireland — it proceeds with a series of 13 places in Leinster. Then after a gap in the manuscript we have 5 places in Connaught (35-39), and from 53-63 another series of 11 Connaught names (but 60 is a doubtful case). From 65-78, all are in Munster, with the probable exceptions of 69 and 76. It can hardly be doubted that the prose Dindshenchas has been put together largely by making abstracts of the corres- ponding poems. Some of the poems appear from their language to be older than the prose {e.g., those on Ath Liac Find, Ailech I, Lumman Tige Srafdin, Benn Etair I). Some are ascribed to authors of the early eleventh or even of the GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 23 tenth century {e.g., AcJiall, to Cinaeth ua Hartacain, t974), and we have no reason to put the composition of the prose so early. In several cases the prose compiler quotes the first line or detached stanzas of a poem which belongs to the verse Dindshenchas, and which is evidently his source : the instances are Loch Garman, SUah Bladma, Mag Raigne (all on p. 159), Dun Mdsc, and Faffann (p. 160), Nemthenn (p. 165), Echtga (p. 170), besides Rath Chndmrossa and Cend Finichair (p. 200), which are included in one of the verse-sections. Also the prose of Loch Riach ends with reference to a (lost) poem beginning Rochuala cocad n-amra. AVe may add two cases where the prose refers to a poem which no longer exists in L, but is found in the Second Recension : these are Fich Buana (p. 166) and Findglais (p. 169). In these instances, however, the prose-writer seems to draw directly from the well-known tales Fled Bricrenn and Aided Chonroi rather than from the poems which he mentions. Speaking generally, when we have both the prose and the verse legends of any place in L for comparison, we find that the prose is usually no more than a brief extract from the poem, while in most cases the poem contains much that is not to be found in the prose. It is true that the prose often gives names and incidents not derived from the verse : such additions are no doubt drawn from the compiler's own knowledge of the common stock of legendary lore. § 7. There are 64^'' poems in the verse of the L-Dindshencha& for which there is no prose equivalent, and there are 30 proses. for which there is no corresponding poem. As both prose and verse are defective, owing to losses of folios, we may presume that many of the missing equivalents would be supplied if the manuscript were still complete. But it would be a mistake to assume that the original collection possessed both verse and prose for every place on the list. Comparison with the Second Recension shows that 25 out of the 30 proses just mentioned are there provided with metrical versions. Most of these, however, as Thurneysen rightly insists, are clearly later work, and are probably due to the Reviser. The -a Not reckoning the poems referred to below, p. 25, nor two or three; which appear in L, but not as part of the Dindshenchas. 24 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. relation between these poems and the prose is the converse of that which we find in L. For the most part they are evidently based on the prose, adding no more to its data than some metrical padding. We must infer that the Reviser in these cases found no poem in the older recension and himself supplied a metrical version.^ The poems in the original Second Recension (ending with Bile Tortan, no. 167 of the list on p. 48, below) which are not also found in L are 61 in number. For many of these no equivalent exists in L's prose in its present state. But if we assume that the early prose Dindshenchas, when complete, included those legends which are found in the Bd.-Ed. recension, though no longer in L, then we have prose equivalents for all but 13 of these 61 poems. The 13 which remain unaccounted for are : Temair III, Brug na Boinde I, Inher nAilbine, Dun Crim- thainn, Temair Luachra, Mag nAi, Duma Selga, Ath nGrenclia, Carraic Lethdeirg, Lecht Oenfhir Aife, Loch Da GahaVy Mag Lena, and Bile Tortan : and in the first two instances, L has a different poem on the same subject. § 8. As already stated, L has 64 poems without an equi- valent in its prose.* For 13 of these prose versions are supplied by the Bd.-Ed. recension : these proses therefore (or most of them) probably existed also in L in its complete condition. For most of the remaining 51 poems the Reviser supplied a prose version, just as he supplied metrical versions where these were lacking in L; or else he adapted versions then existing in the First Recension, but now lost. ' The four proses which want a verse equivalent in L, and were omitted by the Reviser in the original draft of the Second Recension^ are Sruh Bo, Mag Tardga, Seig Mossad, Loch nOirtsen. The case of Ceilbe is peculiar. The prose in L is introduced by the words ut ante, uel aliter, as if the scribe had already copied an entry about this place. Was this a poem, which stood in the leaf that has been lost before p. 215? If so, it was omitted by the Reviser, wha only copied the prose legend. In two late MSS. it was fitted with a poem by an author of the sixteenth century. In two more instances places which have both verse and prose legends in L are omitted from all MSS. of the Second Recension. These are Cenn Finichair and Lumman Tige Srafdin. * Note that some of the proses accompany the poems (see list on pp. 17-19). In no case are these repeated in L's prose-collection. (Thurneysen's **Bo")- GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 25 Some of the L-poems were, however, passed over by the Reviser. Thurneysen supposes that these did not belong to the original Dindshenchas, but were added by the scribe of L (Heldensage, 38-9 and 43). It seems, however, quite as likely that the Reviser excluded them, at least in some cases, because they did not conform to his stricter conception of the term dindshenchas. On the same ground a number of poems are omitted from the present edition which the scribe of L has inserted among the true Dindshenchas poems. Most of these occur between p. 204 and p. 208 of L. Thurneysen treats them as part of the collection, but they cannot be brought within any definition of the term dindshenchas, however loosely interpreted. I regret, however, that the poem on the legend of Boand (pp. 208-9) has also been omitted. It ought to have been included in my second volume, after Boand II. III. First Recension : (h) Bd.-Ed. § 1. Two MSS., Rawl. B. 506 (^'Bd.") and Kilbride XVI (''Ed.") contain a recension of the prose Dindshenchas, differing both from that of L and from the Second Recension in contents, in arrangement, and in text. Both are fragmentary; they supplement each others' deficiencies to a considerable extent, but the full list of the original contents remains a matter of conjecture. The contents of Bd. and those articles in Ed. which are not found in Bd. have been edited by Stokes, Folk-Lore, III (1892), pp. 467 seq., and IV (1893), pp. 471 seq.^ A description of the state of both manuscripts, with conjectures as to their original contents, will be found in Stokes, ut sup., and in Thurneysen 's Heldensage, pp. 39-43. In an article contributed to iEriu X, 68-74, it has been shown that in the Dindshenchas in the Book of Ui Maine (M) there are interpolated some 20 articles, the text of which approximates to that of Bd.-Ed. For purposes of comparison with the other recensions I append a table of the present contents of both manuscripts, and show the correspondences with the M-interpolation,.with L (prose and verse), and with the. Second . Recension. .. - :-■■; -■ " He gave the classing of Ed. wrongly as ^'Kilbride XVI," a mistake" which is repeated in the present edition, pt. iii. p. viii,' pt. iv. p. ix. TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOL. XII. D 26 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. § 2. Contents of Bd. and Ed. 1 Temair (a) prose : Senchas Dinn Erenn ... (6) verse : Temair V (c) prose : Temair didiu .i. Mur Tea 2 Mag Breg 3 Lagiii (prose and verse) ... 4 Mag Life 5 Loch Garman (a) prose ... {b) verse ... 6 Fid nGaible ... 7 Mide 8 Eithne (= Carn Furbaide) (a) prose (&) verse 9 Bri Leith 10 Tonn Chlidna ... 11 Sliab Bladma ... 12 Mag Eaigne ... 13 Tethba 14 Loch nAindind 15 Berba 16 MagFemin 17 Sliab Miss 18 Loch Lein 19 Sliab Cua 20 Luimnech 21 Sliab nEchtga... 22 Mag nAidni ... 23 Port Lairge 24 Seig Mossad ... 25 Mag Maein 26 Ath Cliath Medraige ... 27 Mag Cruachan (= Eath C.) 28 Mag Tarbgai ... 29 Loch Neill 30 Mag Luirg 31 Loch Dechet ... 32 Loch Con 33 Sinann 34 Druim Cliab ... 35 Nemthenn BdEd L Kev. (first draft) BdEd BdEd P BdEd 126 BdEd (fragm.) M BdM p V pv 13 16 BdM P -Ed (last 9 quatrains) M BdEd V pv 46 15 BdEd V 11 BdEdM EdM V 94 BdEdM 140 BdEd p 50 BdEd p V 14 BdEd p V 48 BdEdM 141 Bd Ed M 142 BdEd p V 17 BdEd p V 49 BdEd pv 57 BdEd V 61 BdEd p V BdEd V 63 BdEd p V 66 BdEd V 68 BdEd pv 47 Bd Bd p p 69 Bd V 67 Bd p V 71 Bd p 72 Bd p V 79 Bd p V 78 Bd p V 81 Bd p 80 BdM pv 65 Bd pv 88 Bd p V 89 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 27 36 Bdand 37 Dubthir 88 Dublind 39 Sliab Mairge ... 40 Crechmael 41 Lia Nothain ... 42 Ess Ruaid 43 Cnogba 44 Mag Murisce ... 45 Druim Suamaig 46 Tuag Inbir (a) prose 47 Cleitech 48 Cerna 49 Cloenloch 50 Loch Dachaech 51 Sruthar Matha 52 Mag nitha L Rev. BdM V 23 BdM pv 90 Bd pv 30 Bd pv 43 Bd pv 92 Bd p V 93 Bd pv 87 BdM BdM pv 82 BdM p 142 Bd Bd p 128 Bd p 129 Bd p 130 Bd p 46 Bd p 117 Bd (end of Bd) 104 Here both Bd and Ed are defective. Ed resumes with quatrain at end of Tuag Inbir (prose). 52a I Tuag Inbir (6) verse ... 53 Benn Boguine ... 54 Mag Corainn ... 55 Loch nEchach (= Loch Ri) 56 Loch nErne ... 57 Sliab Betha ... 58 Coire Breccain ... 59 Benn Foibne ... 60 Ard Fothaid ... 61 Ard Macha 62 Mag Coba ... 63 Sliab Callann ... 64 Sliab Fuait ... 65 Lia Lingatain ... 66 Mag Mugna ... 67 Findloch Cera ... 68 Mag Tailten 69 Benn Boirche 70 Traig Tuirbe ... 71 Lusmag ... 72 Benn Chodail ... 73 Tlachtga ... 74 Inber Cichmaine ... Ed V 97 Ed p V 98 Ed p V 83 EdM V 85 Ed V 86 Ed 99 Ed 101 Ed 102 Ed 103 Ed 108 Ed 107 Ed 116 Ed V 116 Ed p 133 Ed p 38 Ed V 74 EdM V 114 Ed 112 Ed 139 EdM 123 EdM 124 EdM 125 EdM 119 28 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. It will be seen that the surviving part which is common to Bd. and Ed. is arranged in both in the same order, except that Tuag Inbir is placed in Bd. before Cleitech, in Ed. before Benn Boguine. Further, the text of the two manu- scripts agrees so closely that it is clear that we have to do with two fragmentary copies of one document This assumption is confirmed by the fact that the M-interpolation has six items which are in Bd. but missing in Ed., and seven which are in Ed. but missing from Bd. When the Bd.-Ed. text is compared with the prose of L and of the Second Recension, in the articles which are common to all three, it is found as a rule to be much closer to the former than to the latter. In fact, in a large proportion of cases Bd.-Ed. and L are practically identical, apart from minor additions and omissions : whereas Rev. is usually differentiated by adding (or less frequently, by omitting) aliter versions of the legend, or by retelling in different words the versions which it has in common with L and Bd.-Ed. On the other hand there are many instances of agreement between Bd.-Ed. and Rev. against L. In an article contributed to Hermathena (1932) I studied the relations of the text common to Bd., Ed., and the M-interpolation with the prose of L on the one hand and with that of Rev. on the other. The conclusions reached were — (i) that Bd.-Ed.-M derive from a text (/3) which was itself not a complete copy of the Dindshenchas, but a selection based on a manuscript of the First Recension (a), other than L; (ii) that p, although an off-shoot of the First Recension, represents a later stage of the tradition than L, containing certain additions and developments, some of which were probably already present in a; (iii) that the Reviser's work was based on a, though he used it rather as a quarry for material than as a model. (Note that the symbol p was in the Hermathena article employed otherwise than in the present volume, in which it is used to denote the common ancestor of B and R.) GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 29 IV. — Second Recension. § 1. The compiler of the Second Recension had a stricter notion of the meaning of the term dindslienchas than the first compiler, and his work is throughout more systematic. He brings together the prose and metrical versions of each legend, usually separated in the older arrangement, always putting the prose first, and introducing it with the unvarying formula: ^X unde nominatur? ni insa.' Poems which did not conform to his definition he seems to have omitted on principle, and this is no doubt the reason of the exclusion of several legends included in the First Recension. When either a pros© or a metrical version was wanting, he seems to have supplied the deficiency from his own resources (see II, §§7, 8). Further, it is clear that he intended from the first to follow a geographical arrangement (and it may be noted that the additions made in later copies of the Second Recension follow the same principle, with few exceptions). A\Tien he found clear traces of an attempt at geographical sequence in the verse of the earlier recension he has preserved its order, as the following examples will show. 1. L-Recension, 90-95. Second Recension (first draft), 15-19. Fid nGabli Fid nGaible Mag Life Mag Life Berba Berba Boand Moin Gai Glais Moin Gai Glais Fafann . Fafann 2. L-Recension, 110-122. Second Recension, 28-48. Belach Durgein Belach Durgein Bairend Chermain Bairenn Chermain Dublind Fornocht 30 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 2. L-Recension, 110-122 — contd. Second Recension, 28-48 — contd. Ath Cliath Cualann Benn fitair II. Cnamros Maistiu I. Belach Conglais Ath Fadat Belach Gabrain Ard Lemnacht Mag Raigne Loch Garman Port Lairge Ath Cliath Cualann Benn Etair II. Dtin Crimthainn Rath Chnamrosa Maistiu I. Roiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Belach Conglais Ath Fadat Belach Gabrain Sliab Mairge Ard Lemnacht Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Port Lairge Mag Raigne 3. L-Recension, 6-19 Second Recension, 60-74. Srub Brain Loch Lein Carn Feradaig Luimnech Slige Dala Sinann Echtga Ath Cliath Medraige Mag nAidni Rath Chruachan Loch Derg Ath Luain Turloch Silinne Findloch Cera Srub Brain Loch Lein Carn Feradaig Luimnech Slige Dala Sinann Sliab Echtga Ath Cliath Medraige Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Derg Rath Chruachan Ath Luain Turloch Silinne Findloch Cera GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 31 4. L-Recension, 166-178. Second Recension, 78-93. Mag Luirg Loch Neill Loch nDechet Mag Murisci Ceis Coraind Loch Ri Loch ;firne Ess Ruaid Druim Cliab Nemthend Dubthir Mag Slecht Lia Nothain Mag Luirg Loch Neill Loch Con Loch nDechet Mag Muirisc Corann Cam Conaill Loch Ri Loch ]&rne Ess Rua-id Druim Cliab Nemthenn Dubthir Mag Slecht Crechmael Lia Nothain Thus the Reviser has preserved all the longer sequences in the older verse recension,® interpolating, however, a few places according to his own ideas of geographical fitness. This principle has determined the arrangement of the first 114 numbers of the first draft (BR), which are distributed according to provinces as follows. First come 7 places in Meath, then 32 (counting Bomid) in Leinster. Next we have 20 places (nos. 44-64), all in Munster, except 48 (Mag Eaigne) and 55 {Cenn Cumg), which are in Leinster, and 60 {Srub Brain), as to which see Heldensage, p. 492. Then come 31 places (nos. 65-95) in Connaught. After these no. 96 {Druim Criaich in Meath) is inserted, out of geographical order. Then 16 places (nos. 97-113) mostly in Ulster, but 100 {Ath nGrencha) is probably in Meath and one or two more are doubtful. Here the compiler's procedure becomes more difficult to follow. As to the 32 places, nos. 114 to 145 (at 'At one point, from 132 to 137 (Mag Findahrach-Inber Bicne), the Reviser has followed the order of L^s prose. 32 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. which point the Second Recension seems ordginally to have ended) it is to be remarked, first, that only one (114) occurs in L; secondly, that most of the places, so far as they have been identified, seem to belong to Meath, but that there is an admixture of names from all the other provinces. We may assign to Meath with more or less certainty the following : Tailtiu, Odha, Loch Da Gahar, Benn Chodail (?), TlacJitga, Mag Breg, CleitecJi, Cerna, Irarus, Mag Findahrach, Gdirechy Trdig Tuirhe, Bri Leith, Tethha, Loch nAindind, Druinu Svximaig, Dun Mac Nechtain ( ?), Bile Tort am. : in all, 18 places. To Ulster belong perhaps 6 places, Sliah Fuait, Sliab Callann, Inher Cichmaine (?), Fich Buana (?), Lia Linga- dadn (?), Inter Bicne, of which only 3 are certain. To Connaught we may assign at most 3 places, Moin Tire Ndir, Odras, Cl.oenloch. Only three, Sruthar Matha, Luihnech and Loch Seta, probably belong to Munster, and two, Liismag ( ?) and Mag Lena, to Leinster. There is thus a marked predominance of Meath names. "Why did the Reviser thus turn back to his starting point? A reason suggests itself when we refer to what is said (II § 7) of the sources of his compilation. It is there assumed that for the most part he either (a) took the poems which he found in the older recension, or (&) composed fresh poems by versifying the prose of the older recension, when this con- tained no corresponding poem. But he made little use of the second method until he had advanced some way in his task. Out of the first 91 places celebrated in the Second Recension, in its original form and omitting later additions (and also omitting Ceilhe, which had at first no metrical version), there are only 12 not represented in the verse of L, namely, Inher Ailhine, Dun Crimthainn, Mag Mugna, Lock Dachaech, Tonn Chlidna, Crotta Cliach, Temair Luachra, Findglais, Moenmag, Mag nAi, Duma Selga, and Loch ConJ '' And some of these probably had their places in the folios which I assume to be lost before p. 215 of L. On the other hand, the poem on Almu in the Second Recension is quite different from that in L, and the Second Recension adds alternative poems on several places besides those in L GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 33 It is only after No. 98 (Benn Boguine) that the Reviser begins to add numerous poems versifying L's prose legends or dravi^ing from his own resources. These are at first concerned with places in Ulster, which province is, as we have seen, poorly represented in L. Afterwards (from 117 onward) he seems to have turned back to the remaining prose legends for which the earlier recension had no verse equivalent, and to have given them a metrical form. The greater number of these were, as has been remarked, attached to places in the province of Meath. § 2. The table which follows shows the contents of all MSS. belonging to the Second Recension, with the exception of such as are mere copies of other extant MSS., and also of V and X, which are late and valueless. MSS. which contain short excerpts from the Dindshenchas, without regard to order, are not included (see p. 4). The columns are spaced so as to show correspondences and differences of arrangement. The numbering in the first column relates to the complete list : that in the second column is confined to the original contents of BR, which I regard as the first form of this Recension. [Table. TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOL. XII. E 34 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. Lc 2 1 Temair I 3 2 Temair II 4 3 Temair III 5 4 Temair IV 6 6 Acall Temair I Temair II Temair III Temair IV A.call M Y Temair V Temair I Mag Breg (pr.) Temair II Temair III Temair III Temair IV Temair IV Acall Acall 7 6 Rath Essa 8 7 Brug na Boinde I 9 8 B. na Boinde II 10 9 Inber nAilbine 11 10 Ochan 12 11 Mide Rath Essa B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde II I. nAilbine Ochan Mide Rath Essa Ruth Essa B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde II B. na Boinde I I. nAilbine I. nAilbine Ochan Ochan Mide Mide 13 12 Druim Dairbrech D. Dairbrech D. Dairbrech Boand (pr.) Sinann I Boand I Cnogba (pr.) Muiriasc (see iii. 557) Dr. Suamaig II Tailtiu (pr.) Tlachtga (pr.) Carn Furbaide D. Dairbrech GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 35 s S2 Ss H J B Temair V Temair V Temair V Temair V Temair I Temair I Temair I Temair I Temair II Temair II Temair II Temair II Temair III Temair III Temair III Temair III Temair IV Temair IV Temair IV Temair IV Acall Acall Acall Mide Acall Mide Rith Essa Rath Essa Wdth Essa Rath Essa B. na Boinde I (incomplete) B. na Boinde II B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde I B. na Boinde II B. na Boinde II B. na Boinde II (acephalous) I. nAilbine I. nAilbine I. nAilbine I. nAilbine Ochan Ochan Ochan Boand I Mide Mide Slemain (pr.) (see iv. 296) Mag mBreg Boand II Ochan Tailtiu Odba Inber Cichmaine D. Dairbrech D. Dairbrech D. Dairbrech Laigin I Sliab Bladma Boand I Boand II Tailtiu Odba I. Cichmaine Dan Crimthainn Loch Da Gabar Lusmag Benn Chodail Tlachtga Mag mBreg Mag Lena I Cleitech Cerna Loch Da Gabar Irarus K2 36 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. B E Lc M Bri Leith Tethba Loch Aindind Lusmag Benn Chodail I. Cichmaine Loch Gabar 1 Loch Ei II (see iii. 560) Dubthir y ^(prose) 14 13 Laigin I Laigin I Laigin I Laigin I 15 Laigin II Mag Lifi (pr.) Loch Garman 16 14 Sliab Bladma SI. Bladma SI. Bladma SI. Bladma 17 15 Fid nGaible F. nGaible F. nGaible F. nGaible 18 16 Mag Lifi Mag Lifi Mag Lifi Mag Lifi 19 17 Berba Berba Berba Berba 20 18 Moin Gai;;Glai8 M. Gai Glas M. Gai Glais M. Gai Glais 21 19 Fafann Fafann Fafann Fafann 22 20 Almu II Almu II Almu II Almu II 23 21 Alend Alend Alend Alend 24 22 Carmun Carmun Carmun Carmun 25 23 Boand I Boand I Boand II 26 Boand I 27 24 Nas Nas Nas Nas 28 Cnogba 29 25 Ceilbe (prose only) Ceilbe (prose only) Ceilbe (prose only Ceilbe 30 26 Liamuin Liamuin Liamuin Liamuin GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 37 S2 S3 H Mag Finnabrach Druim Dairbrech E Laigin I Laigin I Laigin II Laigin I SI. Bladma F. nGaible SI. Bladma F. nGaible F. nGaible SI. Bladma F. nGaible SI. Bladma (acephalous) F. nGaible Mag Lifi Mag Lifi Mag Lifi Mag Lifi Beiba (Best lost) Berba Berba Berba M. Gai Glais M. Gai Glais M. Gai Glais M. Gal Glais Fafann Fafann Fafann Fafann Almu II Almu II Almu II Almu 11 Alend • Alend Alend Alend Carmun Carmun Carmun Carmun Boand II Boand I Boand II (incomplete) (Best lost) Nas Cnogba Ceilbe (prose only) Liamuin 38 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. i B R Lc U 31 32 27 28 Dun Gabail Belach Durgein D6n Gabail Belach Durgein Dun Gabail (acephalous) Belach Durgein Dun Gabail B. Durgein 33 29 Bairend Germain Bairend Germain B. Cermain B. Cermain 34 30 Dublind Dublind Dublind Dublind 35 31 Fornoclit Fornocht Fornocht Fornocht 36 32 Ath Cliath Cualann Ath Gliath Gualann Ath Chath Cualann Ath Clfath C. 37 33 Benn Etair II Benn Etair II Benn Etair II Benn Etair 11 38 34 Dun Crimthainn D. Crimthainn D. Crimthainn D. Crimthaiim 39 35 Riith Chnamrossa R. Chnamrossa R. Chnamrossa R. Chnamrossa 40 36 Maistiu I Maistiu I Maistiu I Maistiu I • 41 42 42* 43 37 38 Iloiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Roiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Roiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Roiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna 39 Belach Conglais Belach Conglais Belach Conglais Belach Conglais 44 40 Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat I 45 41 Ath Fadat II Ath Fadat II Ath Fadat II Ath Fadat II 46 42 Belach Gabrain Belach Gabrain Belach Gabrain Belach Gabran 47 43 Sliab Mairge II Sliab Mairge II Sliab Mairge II Sliab Mairge II 48 44 Ard Lemnacht Ard Lemnacht Ard Lemnacht Ard Lemnacht 49 50 45 46 Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Loch Garman (2 lines only) Loch Dachaech 51 47 Port Lairge Port Lairge Port Lairge Port Lairge 52 48 Mag Raigne Mag Raigne Mag Raigne Mag Raigne 53 49 Mag Femin II Mag Femin II Mag Femin II Mag Femin II 54 60 Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna I Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna II 55 61 Tonn Chlidna I Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna I Tonn Chlidna I 56 52 Carn Ui Neit Carn Ui Neit Carn Ui Neit Carn Ui Neit 57 53 Crotta Cliach Crotta Cliach Crotta Cliach Crotta Cliach GENERAL INTRODUCTION. Y s S3 H Dun Gabail Dfin Gabail Belach Durgein Belach Durgein Bairend Germain Bairend Germain Dublind Dublind Fornocht Fornocht Fornocht Fornocht Ath Cliath C. Ath Cliath C. Ath Cliath C. Ath Cliath C. Benn Etair 11 Benn Etair II B. E'tair II Benn Etair II D. Crimthainn D. Crimthainn D. Crimthainn K. Chnamrossa 11. Chn&mrossa K. Chnamrossa K. Chnamrossa Malstiu I Maistiu I Maistiu I Maistiu I 39 Eciriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Belach Conglais Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat II Belach Gabrain Sliab Mairge II Ard Lemnacht (fragmentary) [Best lost.] Boiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna E6 Mugna Belach Conglais Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat II Belach Gahrkin Sliab Mairge II Ard Lemnacht Lough Garman Loch Dachaech Port Lairge Mag Baigne Mag Femin II Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna I Cam Ui Neit Crotta Cliach Eoiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Belach Conglais Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat II Belach Gabrain Sliab Mairge II Ard Lemnacht Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Port Lairge Mag Eaigne Mag Femin II Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna I Carn Ui Neit Crotta Cliach Eoiriu in Uib Muiredaig Mag Mugna Belach Conglais Ath Fadat I Ath Fadat II Belach Gabrain Sliab Mairge II Ard Lemnacht Loch Garman Loch Dachaech Port Lairge Mag Eaigne Mag Femin II Tonn Chlidna II Tonn Chlidna I Cam Ui Neit Crotta Cliach 40 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. B R Lc 58 54 Cenn Febrat Cenn Febrat Cenn Febrat 59 55 Cenn Cuirrig Cenn Cuirrig Cenn Cuirrig 60 66 Temair Luachra T. Luachra T. Luachra 61 67 Sliab Miss Sliab Miss Sliab Miss 62 68 Tipra Sengarmna T. Sengarmna T. Sengarmna 63 69 Findglais Findglais Findglais 64 60 Sriib Brain Srub Brain Srfib Brain G5 61 Loch Lein Loch Lein Loch Lein 60 62 Cain Feradaig C. Feradaig C. Feradaig 67 63 Luimnech Luimnech Luimnech 68 64 Slige Dala Slige Dala Slige Dala 69 65 Sinann I 70 71 66 SliabEchtgal 72 67 Ath Cliath Medraige 73 74 75 68 MagnAidni 76 69 Moenmag 77 70 Loch Dergderc 78 71 Rath Chruachan Sinann I SI. Echtga I Ath CI. M. Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Dergderc R. Chruachan Sinann II Sinann I SI. Echtga I Ath CI. M. Medraige Loch Riach Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Dergderc R. Chruachan GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 41 M S S3 H Cenn Febrat Cenn Febrat Cenn Febrat Cenn Febrat Cenn Cuirrig Cenn Cuirrig Cenn Cuirrig Cenn Cuirrig T. Luachra T. Luachra T. Luachra T. Luachra (incomplete) Sliab Miss (missing) Sliab .Miss Sliab MiFS T. Sengarrana Findglais Sriib Brain Loch Lein C. Feradaig Luimnech Slige Dala T. Sengarmna (acephalous) Findglais Srub Brain Loch Lein C. Feradaig (prose, fragm.) (missing) Slige Dala (acephalous) SI. Echtga I Ath CI. M. Sinann II Sinann I SI. Echtga I Ath CI. M. Medraige T. Sengarmna Findglais Srub Brain Loch Lein C. Feradaig Luimnech Slige Dala N^s Ceilbe Liamuin Dun Gabail B. Durgein B. Cermain Dublind Sinann I Sinann II SI. Echtga I Ath CI. M. Medraige T. Sengarmna Findglais C. Feradaig Sr6b Brain Loch Lein Luimnech Slige Dala Nas Ceilbe Liamuin Dun Gabail B. Durgein B. Cermain Dublind Sinann I Sinann II SI Echtga I Ath CI. M. Medraige Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Dergderc R. Chruachan Mag nAidni (incomplete) (missing) Loch Dergderc (acephalous) H. Chruachan Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Dergderc R. Chruachan Mag nAidni Moenmag Loch Dergderc R. Chruachan 42 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 79 80 72 Ath Luain 80a (see Addenda, p. 116). R Ath Luain Lc Cam Fraich Ath Luain 1 73 Tui-loch Silinde 82 74 Findloch Cera 83 75 Mag nAi 84 76 Mag Mucrime 85 77 Duma Selga 86 78 Mag Luirg 87 88 79 Loch Neill 89 80 Loch Con 90 81 Loch Dechet 91 92 93 94 82 Mag Muireisce 95 96 97 83 Ceis Choraind 98 84 Carn Conaill 99 85 Loch Ri 100 T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi Mag Mucrime Duma Selga Mag Luirg Loch Neill Loch Con L, Dechet M. Muireisce C. Choraind C. Conaill (incomplete) T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi M. Mucrime Duma Selga Mag Luirg Loch Ce Loch Neill Loch Dechet Loch Con Nemthenn Ard na Riag Inber Muada Carn Amalgaid M. Muireisce Mag Tibra Sliab nGam C. Choraind C. Conaill Loch lU Crechmael Druim Cliab Loch Gile GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 43 M Ath Luain [Tuaim Da Gualann Temair I Ath Liac Find IJ T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi M. Mucrime Duma Selga Mag Luirg Ath Luain T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi M. Mucrime Duma Selga (incomplete) Mag Luirg (acephalous) S3 Ath Luain T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi M. Mucrime Duma Selga Mag Luirg Ath Luain T. Silinde Findloch C. Mag nAi M. Mucrime Duma Selga Mag Luirg Loch Neill Loch Con L Dechet Loch Neill Loch Con L. Decliet Loch Neill Loch Con L. Dechet Loch Neill Loch Con L. Dechet Mag Muireisce Ri. Muireisce M. Muireisce M. Muireisce C. Choraind C. Conaill Loch Ri C. Choraind C. Conaill Loch Ri C. Choraind C. Conaill Loch Ri C. Choraind C. Conaill Loch Ri 44 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. B R Lc 1 101 86 Loch nErne Loch nErne 102 87 Ess Kuaid I Ess Ruaid I 103 Ess Ruaid II 104 88 Druim Cliab Dr. Cliab (acephalous) 105 89 Nemthenn Nemthenn 106 90 Dubthir Dubthir Dubthir 107 91 Mag Slecht Mag Slecht Mag Slecht 108 92 Crechmael Crechmael 109 93 Lia Nothain Lia Nothain Lia Nothain 110 94 Cam Furbaide C. Furbaide C. Furbaide 111 95 Ath Liac Find II Ath Liac Find II 112 96 Druim Criaich Druim Criaich 113 97 Tuag Inbir Tuag Inbir 114 98 Benn Boguine B. Boguine 115 99 Sliab Betha Sliab Betha 116 100 Ath nGrencha Ath nGrencha 117 101 Coire Breccain C. Breccain 118 102 Benn Foibne Benn Foibne 119 103 Aid Fothaid Ard Fothaid Ard Fothaid 120 104 Mag nl'tha Mag nitha Mag nItha 121 122 105 Ailech II Ailech II Ailech II ' Cind ceithri ndine ' : Ailech III see iv. 401 123 106 Carraic Lethdeirg C. Lethdeirg C. Lethdeirg 124 107 Mag Coba Mag Coba Mag Coba 125 108 Ard Macha Ard Macha Ard Macha 126 109 Lecht Oenfir Aife Lecht 0. Aife Lecht 0. Aife 127 110 Cain Mail Carn M&il Carn M&il 128 111 Rath Mor Maige Line Rdth Mor M. L. Rath Mor M. L. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 45 M S S3 H Loch nErne Loch nErne Loch nErne Loch nErne ' Ruaid I Ess Ruaid I Ess Ruaid I Ess Ruaid I Dr. Cliab Dr. Cliab Dr. Cliab Dr. Cliab Nemthenn Nemthenn Nemthenn Nemthenn Dubthir Dubthir Dubthir Dubthir Mag Slecht Mag Slecht Mag Slecht Mag Slecht Crechmael Crechmael Crechmael Crechmael Lia Nothain Lia Nothain Lia Nothain Lia Nothain C. Furbaide C. Furbaide C. Furbaide C. Furbaide Ath Liac Find II Ath Liac Find II Ath Liac Find II Ath Liac Find II Druim Criaich Druim Criaich Druim Criaich Druim Criaich Tuag Inbir Tua^ Inbir Tuag Inbir Tuag Inbir B. Bogiiine B. Boguine B. Boguine B. Boguine Sliab Betha Sliab Betha Sliab Betha Sliab Betha Ath nGrencha Ath nGrencha Ath nGrencha Ath nGrencha C. Brecc&in C. Breccain C. Brecc&in C. Breccain Benn Foibne Benn Foibne Benn Foibne Benn Foibne Ard Fothaid Ard Fothaid Ard Fothaid Ard Fothaid Mag nl'tha Mag nitha Mag nItha Mag nItha Ailech 11 Ailech II ' Cind ceithri ndine ' Ailech II Ailech III Ailech II Ailech III C. Lethdeirg C. Lethdeirg C. Lethdeirg C. Lethdeirg Mag Coba Mag Coba Mag Coba Mag Coba Ard Macha Ard Macha Ard Macha Ard Macha Lecht 0. Aife Lecht 0. Aife Lecht 0. Aife Lecht 0. Aife Cam Mail Cam Mail Cam Mail Carn Mail R&th Mor M. L. Hath Mor M.L. Rath Mor M. L. Rath Mor M. L. 46 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. B R Lc 129 112 Benn Boirche I B. Boirche I B. Boirche I 130 113 Benn Boirche II B. Boirche II B. Boirche II 131 114 Tailtiu Tailtiu Tailtiu 132 llf. Sliab Fuait II (part) SI. Fuait II (part) SI. Fuait II 133 116 Sliab Callann SI. Callann SI. Callann 134 117 Sruthar Matha (part) Sr. Matha ( part) Sr. Matha (part) 135 118 Odba Odba Odba 136 119 In her Cichmaine Inber C. Inber C. 137 120 Moin Tire Nair Moin T. N. Moin T. N. 138 121 Fich Buana Fich Buana Fich Buana 139 122 Loch Da Gabar Loch Da G. Loch Dc'i G. 140 123 Lusmag Lusmag Lusmag 141 124 Benn Codail Benn Codail Benn Codail 142 125 Tlachtga Tlachtga Tlachtga 143 126 Mag Breg (incomplete) Mag Breg Mag Breg 144 127 Mag Lena I Mag Lena I 145 Mag Lena II 146 Odras 147 128 Cleitech Cleitech 148 129 Cerna Cerna 149 130 Cloenloch Cloenloch 150 131 Irarus (acephalous) Irarus Irarus 151 132 Mag Findabrach M. Findabrach M. Findabrach 152 133 Lia Lindgatain L. Lindgatain L. Lindgatain 153 134 Gairech Gairech Gairech 154 135 Luibnech Luibnech Luibnech GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 47 M S S. H B. Boirche I B. Boirche I B. Boirche I B. Boirche I B. Boirche II B. Boirche II B. Boirche II Tailtiu Tailtiu SI. Fuait II (part) SI. Fuait II SI. Fuait II SI. Fuait II SI. Callann SI. Callann SI. Callann SI. Callann Sr. Matha (part) Sr. Matha (part) Sr. Matha Sr. Matha Odba Odba Inber C. Inber C. Moin T. N. Moin T. N. Moin T.N. Moin T. N. Fich Buana Fich Buana Fich Buana Fich Buana Loch Da G. Loch Da G. Lusmag Lusmag Lusmag Benn Codail Benn Codail Benn Codail Tlachtga Tlachtga Tlachtga Mag Breg Mag Breg Mag Breg Mag Lena I Mag Lena I Mag Lena II Mag Lena I Cnogba Cnogba Cleitech Cleitech Cleitech Cerna Cerna Cerna Loch Ce Cloenloch Cloenloch Cloenloch Cloenloch Irarus Irarus Irarus Loch Ce M. Findabrach M. Findabrach M. Findabrach L. Lindgatain L. Lindgatain L. Lindgatain L. Lindgatain Gkirech Gairech Gairech Gairech Luibnech Luibnech Luibnech Luibnech 48 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1 B K Lc 155 136 Lecc Tollchind L. Tollchind L. Tollchind 156 137 Inber Bicne Inber Bicne Inber Bicne 157 138 Loch Seta Loch Seta Loch Seta 158 139 Traig Tuirbe Traig Tuirbe Traig Tuirbe 159 140 Bri Leith Bri L^ith Bri Leith 160 141 Tetbba Tethba Tethba 161 142 Loch nAindind L. nAindind L. nAindind 162 143 Druim Suamaig I Dr. Suamaig I Dr. Suamaig I 163 Dr. Suamaig II 164 165 144 Dun Mac Nechtain D. Mac Nechtain D. Mac Nechtain Tuag Inbir 16G 167 145 Bile Tortan Bile Tortan 168 169 (see Addenda, p. 115) Odras Lege 170 171 172 Seig Mossad (prose) Brefne Loch Laiglinde GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 49 M S S3 H L. Tollchind * L. Tollchind L. Tollchind L. Tollchind Inber Bicne Inber Bicne Inber Bicne Inber Bicne Loch Seta Loch Seta Loch Seta Loch Seta Traig Tuirbe Tr§Lig Tairbe Traig Tuirbe Traig Tuirbe Bri Leith Bri Leith Bri Leith Bri Leith Tethba Tethba Tethba Tethba L. nAindind L. nAindind L nAindind L. nAindind Dr. Suamaig I Dr. Suamaig I Dr. Suamaig I Dr. Suamaig I Tulach Eogain Tulach Eogain D. Mac Nechtain D. Mac Nechtain D. Mac Nechtain D. Mac Nechtain Lege Lege Odras Odras Eo Eossa Eo Eossa Bile Tortan Bile Tortan Bile Tortan Bile Tortan Sliab Bladma (2 lines) Odras Odras Lege Lege Aenach Uchbad ' Tath aenfir . . .' Ailech III ' Connacht craed ma hhuil . . .' ' Leacht Cormaic m. Cuilendain.^ ' Tri croind Erenn.' Loch Kiach t Loch Eiach Sdig Mossad (prose) Brefne Loch Laiglinde TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOL. XII. F 50 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. B K Lo 173 Loch Cenft 174 Mag nDumach 175 176 Cnucha II V. Grouping of MSS. of the Second Recension : (a) Arrangement. A study of this table at once suggests certain inferences. § 1. All these manuscripts belong to one recension, arranged in a sequence which in the course of time has under- gone certain disturbances. § 2. By the test of arrangement alone certain groups of manuscripts may be distinguished. BR. — These two had originally almost exactly the same contents. But there now exists in B a hiatus between pp. 406 and 407 of the published facsimile, covering numbers 143 (end), 144, 147, 148, 149, and part of 150. All these numbers are found in their proper place in the two late copies of B, here called Bg and Hg, but they have not 145 (a late addition to the collection) nor 146 (Odras), though this is found in R Lc M Y S Sg H. Odras must therefore have been missing from B. R has a hiatus comprising the end of 98, 99, 101, 102, and the beginning of 104 ; 100 and 103 are later additions. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 51 MS S3 H Loch Cenn Loch Ce Mag nDumach Cnucha I Cnucha II Here follow the sup- plementary articles, printed part iv, 268- 310. In these two cases the chasm is due to the loss of a leaf or leaves of the manuscripts. There is another wide gap in the series in R, between 110 and 119. This is not due to the loss of a leaf of R, as 110 is followed on the same page by 119. The solution of continuity must therefore be due to the loss of two or three folios from R's model (fj), intermediate between R and the common ancestor of B R (/?). The last three poems in B are 162 {Druim Suamaig I), 165 (Dun Mac Nechtwin), and 167 {Bile Tortan). In R, the verso of the last folio, numbered 125 v°, which is mainly but not wholly illegible, consists of two columns. The first, written in a small hand different from that of the rest of the R- Dindshenchas, contains the end of Drvim Suamaig I, Druim Suamaig II (not in B), Dun Mac Nechtain, and finally the prose and first 9 stanzas of Tuag Inhir (113). The top of the second column was formerly written on, but the writing has been carefully erased, and a blank is left. The lower part of the column is occupied by some entries of recent date. Apparently this last page, 125 v°, either once contained or was intended to contain the three final articles as in B. A later scribe, desiring to make room for the second poem on Druim Suamaig (which he found in some other source) and F2 52 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. also for the whole article on Tuag Inhir (which is one of those omitted in R in the long gap after 110), must have scraped the whole page and set to work to rewrite it in a small script. But for some reason or other he never completed the last column, which should contain the end of Tuag Inhir and the article on Bile Tortan. It will be seen that BR differ from the rest both at the beginning and at the end. All the rest (so far as they are not defective) begin with Temair V, which is not found in BR. At the end they have the differences and additions shown in the list. Y has lost both beginning and end, but it probably agreed with Lc S (see § 4). S^ being only a short fragment its arrangement is uncertain. § 3. (a) Lc S S3 H agree (i) in having 70 {Sinann II), 73 {Medraige), and 87 {Loch Ce), which are not found in BRM, and (ii) in presenting a conflate version of 132 {Sliah Fuait), made up of seven stanzas from the long poem Sliah Fuait I, which L alone has in its entirety, combined with the four stanzas which form the version peculiar to BRM. {h) Y S S3 H agree in giving 26 {Boand II) and 28 (Cnogha)^ which are not in BRM. It may safely be assumed that Lc and Y, when complete, agreed in all these points with S S3 H, against BRM. § 4. Comparison of the texts (see VI. § 4) shows that Lc Y S form a closely related sub-group. Their similarity in point of order is partly obscured by the loss of the beginning of Lc and of the beginning and end of Y. («) Y S both place Boand I after Boand II (which follows Carmun) and Cnogha after Nds : whereas in S3H Boand I and II are placed earlier in the series, and Cnogha comes near the end, (h) LcS have the two poems on Sinann (69, 70) in reverse order. (c) Lc S both have Mag Lena II (145) : it is not found in any other copy of the Dindshenchas, though it occurs in two MSS. not belonging to the collection. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 53 (d) LcS have at the end six articles, 170-174 and 176, which do not exist in any other manuscript of the Second Recension. We may probably assume that Lc originally contained Boand II and Cnogba, placed as in Y S ; and that Y agreed with Lc S as to Mag L^na II, and also as to the six articles mentioned in (d). The immediate ancestor of the group Lc Y S will be known as e. § 5. (a) S3 H both place Mide (12) after Duma nEirc (6), and introduce Boand II much earlier in the series than do YS. (&) They both place 27, 29-34, in the same order as in BRM, after Slige Dala (68), while they put Cnogba (28) much later : in S3 it stands after Mag Lena I (144), in H after Fich Buana (138). (c) Four poems, Tailtiu (131), Odha (135), Inher Cich- maine (136), Loch Da Gahar (139), which in B R MLc S occur late in order, are in S3 H brought back near the beginning ; in S3 they are nos. 18-21, in H, nos. 15, 16, 17, 19. (d) S3II agree against all other copies as to the order of the last six poems. The recto of the last folio of H is almost entirely illegible, but it is still possible to recognise fragments of Lege, Odras, and J^o Rossa; while on the verso, otherwise completely obliterated, the initial ''B" of Bile Tortan is just distinguishable. (e) S3H have a fuller version of Sruthar Hatha (134) in 11 stanzas : all other copies have only 4 stanzas. (/) They both have the poem on Ceilhe (29), which is only found elsewhere on a slip of parchment inserted in Y. These facts make it necessary to recognise a common ancestor of S3 and H, which we shall call ^, although both have individual peculiarities (see &, c, above). How are we to account for the dislocations of the earlier order which must have existed in ^? As to the first case (&), the obvious answer is that the leaves of ^ containing 27-34 had fallen out of order. These articles would just about fill two folios of the size of the Book of Ballymote. In regard to (c) however this 54 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. line of explanation involves difficulties. For if we suppose the four articles Tailtiu, Odha, Inher Cichmaine, and Loch Da Gahar (which fill about 3| columns of B) to have been displaced owing to more leaves of Z, falling out of order, how shall we account for the intrusion of Dun Crimthainn in H between Inher Cichmaine and Loch Da Gahar ^. We shall also have to account for the fact that 132-4 and 137-8 have not suffered displacement in either S3 or H, but occur in the same relative position as in other copies. It is more likely that the scribe of ^ deliberately corrected the earlier order, as we find it in B R M Lc S. And in fact it needed correction at this point, for the geographical sequence had been badly neglected. From 129 {Benn Boirche, in Co. Down) we suddenly pass to Tailtiu (Teltown, on the Boyne) and return to Sliah Fuait (132), on the borders of Down and Armagh. Next with 133 {Sliah Callann) we are in Co. Derry, and then with 135 (Odha), back in Meath : 136 {Inher Cich- maine) is somewhere in Ulster; 137 {Moin Tire Nair) seems to be on the upper Shannon; 138 {Fich Buana) must be between Armagh and the lower Erne ; and with 139 {Loch Da Gahar) we are once more in Meath. The scribe of ^ appar- ently endeavoured to cure this disorder by removing the legends of places in Meath to the earlier part of the series, which is occupied with this province. If this was his intention, it was carried further by the scribe of H : for he has similarly removed 9 further articles after Loch Da Gahar (140-144, 147, 148, 150, 151). They are all, ,so far as they are identified, places in Meath or Westmeath, but the positions of Inher Cichmaine (136), Lusmag (140), and Benn Chodail (141) are doubtful. Thus H begins with a series of articles on 22 places, 18 of which are in the province of Meath. This explanation, however, fails to account for the scribe 's placing Dun Crimthainn (in Co. Dublin) and Inher Cichmaine (probably in Ulster) in this series : it is also not obvious why Cnogha (Knowth in Co. Meath) has not been transferred with the rest of the group. § 6. We may summarise the results of this study of the arrangement in the different MSS. (i) The earliest form of the Second Recension is represented by B R. Its contents GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 55 were those of B before the loss of a folio after p. 406 of the facsimile. There is a doubt as to one article, Odras (146), which seems never to have had a place in B, although it is found not only in R but also in Lc M S Sg H. If it had stood in the common ancestor of BR (p) the scribe of B could hardly have omitted it entirely per incuriam. Possibly it was an early addition to )8 : if so, it was common to R's immediate model (p) and to the common ancestor of Lc Y M SS3II (y), which must have been in existence before the year 1394 (date of M). The late position of Odras in y is in favour of this supposition : the scribe of R must then have transferred it to what he considered to be its proper place, presumably for geographical reasons. Excluding Odras, p contained 145 articles, and ended with Bile Tortan. (ii) In y Temair V was added at the beginning of the series and Lege at the end. It is not likely that y was a descendant of ^8. (iii) The common ancestor of Lc Y S S3 H may be called 8. In it were added three new articles — Cnogha, Medraige, Loch Ce — and second poems on Boand and Sinann. None of these five items is found in M. Also a longer conflate version of Sliah Fuait was substituted for the three stanzas in B R, and Boand was now placed after Carmun. 8 was at least as old as the early fifteenth century (date of Lc). (iv) The common ancestor of Lc Y S (e) added Mag Lena II and six articles at the end : see § 4 (d). I hesitate to assign Loch Riach to e, as it occurs in S in the supplement at the end, which seems to have no connection with Lc or S. e was earlier than Lc, therefore not later than the early fifteenth century. It will be shown (p. 65) that an inter- mediate link (A) must be postulated between Lc and e. (v) The common ancestor of S3 H (0 added a poem to the prose of Ceilhe, and gave a fuller version of Sruthar Hatha. Z, was later than the composition of the Ceilhe poem, which is attributed to Paidin 0 Maolchonaire, who died in 1543. 56 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. These relationships may be represented graphically. I ~~\ i 7 p h J I R 1 1 1 1 L ' r 1 X S Sz 1 Lc VI. Grouping of MSS. of the Second Recension: (b) Texts. We have next to consider how far the conclusions arrived at in the last section are confirmed or modified by a study of the texts of the different manuscripts. I propose to examine successively the separate groups suggested by the foregoing analysis, quoting a certain number of readings in support of my conclusions. The full evidence which might be given under each head would occupy too much space. § 1. — B R. These are certainly the most important authorities for the fundamental text of the Second Recension, and in dealing with poems not found in L I have generally followed them, when they are in agreement, in preference to the remaining copies. I select (a) examples where B R agree against all other copies, (6) those in which either B or R stands alone. I place first the reading of BR, or of B or R singly, then those of the remaining authorities. Part i, p. 14 (Temair III) : {a) B R stand alone : 13, Is sin : Is i in ; 16, a hairdri : a hmrri, etc. ; 25, fosgeih : nosgeih ; 39, concercca : concerta, GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 57 etc. ; 44, n-oenmis : a n-oendis, nainfis, etc. ; 84, aterno : asterna ; 106, Tead : Tea. Agreement of BRM. It may be added here that in this poem, a^ in Temair IV and dn some others, M® agrees strikingly with BR. I give instances in which BRM agree against the rest (see further § 2) : 15, dosgni : fosgni ; 23, 6 cruaicJi: fo chruaich; 33-36, omitted (supplied in margin of R by later hand) ; 37-52, placed after 128 in B R, after 56 in M; 37, tarfas d'F. haile i td: rostarfas d'F. mar td; 43, /n, /rm: d; 53-56, omitted; 59, fiam laech; 62, ara eochair, etc. : forsin {for, forin) indell, etc. ; 66, fota, fada : ha dih, ota ; 70, etargain, eadragadn : etargaire, etc. ; 72, iar crin-amarc : cer clcen-amarc, etc. ; , 83, uaidi : on rdith, etc. ; 89, fri: 6; 100, sam{san)-huaid : sder-huaid -, 123, coata, cota: atd; 125, om. Liaig; 127, dia sloind (sloinne) isloind, sloinnte, etc. ; 129-144, omitted ; 146, carad : doheirod, dochanad, etc. ; 149-168, omitted (supplied in margin of R by later hand); 182, rohris . . . for : dorat . . . do. (h) B alone: 10, ilaid : rosilad, rosilaig, etc.; 59, m: nirho, hro ; 89, nais : anis, sair siss, sair, etc. ; 99, tuaid : atuaid ; 125, duirb : duih duirh, 7 duirh, druihet ; 147 (B M), nErenn : Muman ; 169-180, omitted (B M). (c) R alone : 17, hreith : leith ; 41, inglce dais ; a ngaeltis, a ceiltis^ etc. ; 59, hro : nirho, ni ; 95, in lis : a lis ; 103, om. ^mon ; 105, diadha : diata ; 117, rostoirrchis : rosoircis ; 125, drui het : duirh, duh duirh, 7 duirh ; 170, cerd(E ima staih : cerda maroen, etc.; 172, in mir: midmir; 173, maroighi d'ar mur maige (sic leg.) : muiridin do mdl mide ; 177, droma : dronna ; 183, iar : re. pt. ii, 26 (Inher Ailhine). (a) BR: 14, sith-gairge: sir-gairge; 24, dlutJi-cJioema'. rochaema, etc. ; 48, comradaig : comramaig ; 67, om. a ; 98, re slecht : roslecht. (&) B alone: 17, femid; 25, om. nglan; 89, tre-, 94, tadchaid. (c) R alone : 4, ndaithglic ; 18, rohddur ; 20, fhuilech ; 43, om. soalt; 61, linn-, 67, glinn-gel; 11, andsin; 94, taga; 100, dofiadfraid. ^ A collation of M, omitted from Part i, is given in the Addenda. 58 GENERAL INTRODUCTION. pt. ii, 80 {Alend). (a) BR: 6, find^cli: find-li; 1, om. luam; 32, airdi (airde) : ard-ri ; 41, nodsussaig : nadassaig. {h) B alone: 33, huadan; 34, dronach; 49, Buir&dach. (c) R alone: 10, connuargaih ; 12, meas reot sega; 13, rumaing; 15, ^ncic?; 25, hretec; 31, ^r^mcZ; 47, om. n^Ze. pt. iii, 2 (Carmun). (a) BR: 3 and 43, os : as; 73, dia caine : tria gdine; 195, suad : sluag ; 294, samaih : sluagaih. (h) B alone: 13, cumaid; 84, hadrm. (c) R alone: 8, arafaicdis; 13, dumaid; 20, sen-Carmain) 38, nuathmar ; 42, t mblicht ; 46, oengne ; 49, iioco so-ob ; -51, meri ; 60, cen ^nar ; 70, nosailed ; 83, mr ctsti ; 203, ngluinn ; 289, /nf/i. pt. iii, 66 {Liamuin). (a) BR: 2, sloindfet : sluindet; 37, ^5(5)6 sm senchas : e in senchas sin; 79, do{du): dar; 80, gnath-hrege : gU- hrece ; 87, do?i ftri^^ : co mbrtit ; 96, tria as : triasnid ; 102, find-choraib : comoluih ; 112, t fagadaih : ac fagadaib, etc. ; 135, ^aeb : saeha. (h) B alone: 24, (Zit& ; 52, cam; 126, seirairmim. (c) R alone : 7, &Za^/i : fo^a(^ ; 24, is ri ; 27, om. acht ; 27, «(Z&a; 34, Suide; 39, f(dt (vel gehait). GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 77 may correspond to L's Fert Medha (see M. Ds. iv. 366). Lige Fintain is part of Luimnech (see Bd. 20, Metr. Ds. iii. 274) ; and Findloch is part of Ath Luain (see Rev. Celt, xvi. 272). The poem is arranged in a geographical sequence according to provinces. Beginning, like the Reviser, with Temair, O'Duinn works through Meath (st. 5 to 27) and Westmeath (st. 28 to 37). Then in st. 38 he says he will visit the North after Tethba and Brega (i.e., Westmeath and Meath : read iar tur Tetkha is Breg in huair), and there follow 14 places in Ulster. Then (st. 53) he promises "a guide to the sites of Leinster," which occupies st. 54-68. Next we have senchas mor-ditidgim na Muimnech (st. 69), ending with Loch Dergderc. At st. 85 we pass into Connaught : read Rdnac co hEchtga (this should be marked as Part Five of the poem). Thus the arrangement is more systematic than the Reviser's, and shows a more conscious reflection on the geographical distribution, though (as has been remarked on p. 15 above) there are several errors about particular places. These considerations led me to suggest in my article in ]6riu X. 75 that O'Duinn worked on an early draft of the Second Recension, represented by B R, whose contents he summarised, selecting and arranging at his own discretion, and it followed from this assumption that this Recension must be earlier than 1166, the date of O'Duinn 's poem. A closer comparison of O'Duinn 's work with the text of B R on the one hand and with those of L and Bd.-Ed. on the other has caused me to modify these conclusions. For it shows that where the two Recensions differ in points of detail, O'Duinn — so far as one can judge from his brief summaries — is usually found to agree with the First Recension against the Second. Further, where the two forms of the First Recension differ, he seems to follow Bd.-Ed. against L. The instances here collected are arranged in the order adopted by O'Duinn. A. Agreement of O'B. with First Recension. 1. Cnogha. Included in O'D. 9 and Bd. 43; not in L or Rev. (first draft). 78 GENERAL INTEODUCTION. 2. Cleitech. O'D. 13, ag caeinead Cormadc h. Cuind; L Bd., ac coiniud C. m. Airt ; Rev., no has C. h. Cuind, etc. 3. Cerna. O'D. 14, Cearna ainm sidaigi; Bd., Cerna ha hainm don siddidi fil ann; Rev. Cerniam ainm tuisig in sida fil ann. L omits the paragraph. 4. Lia Nothain. 0 'D. 18, siur Seantuinde Beirri ; L Bd., a siur Sentmnne; Rev. omits. 5. Druim Suamaig'. O'D. 26, Caeinleoh 6 td in muine mor {sic leg. v. infra)-, L Bd., TJnde Dr. S. et Moin Caindlig; Rev., Unde Dr. S. 7 Ard Caindlig. 6. Loch nAindind. O'D. 32, Tri locha . . . Ainnind Fuar ai, Cime; Bd.-Ed. also mention these three names; Rev. omits Cimme. Not in L. 7. Mag nltha. O'D. 41, do digail ar Mac Cecht, etc. {rodiglad, N) ; Bd., dia digail doluid Lug-, Rev. has nothing about avenging Ith's death. Not in L. 8. Tuag Inhir. 0 'D. 45, Tuag ingean Conaill — Conall mac Etersgeoil; Bd., T. ingen Chonaill Chollamrach meic Et.; Rev., T. ingen Ch. Choll. dalta Chonairi m. Et. 9. Sliah Fuait. O'D. 50 refers to the story of Cenn Berraide, which is in Ed. but not in Rev., nor in L-verse. 10. Lia Lingatmn. O'D. 52, m6, 3; III. 358, 30. Frdech m. Fidaig, epon. of Cam Fraich, IV. 362, 91. Fraech, son of king of Spain, III. 360, 57. Fraechan, one of Drebriu's swine. III. 388, 36. Fraechnat, epon. of Sliab Fraech, IV. 254, 37. Frigriu m. Rudi, IV. 96, '63, seq.] IV. 104, 49, seq. ; IV. 114, 8'8. Fuat m. Bregoin, IV. 190, 3; epon. of Sliab Fuait, IV. 1'64, 33; IV. 166, 9 ; called F. mac Bili, IV. 166, 5; his wife, IV. 302, 18. Fuat, w. of Slaine m. Dala, epon. of Sliab Fuait and Inis Fuata, IV. 264 (Cnucha I). Fuata Be Fail, w. of Loth luamnach, III. 184, 22. Fuatach, IV. 206, 53. Fubthaire, king of Alba, IV. 9'6, 64; IV. 104, 52; called also Ubthaire, IV. 96, 65; IV. 116, 98; Ubthair, IV. 114, 92. Fuit m. Ifit, IV. 248, 17; (v.l. Fuith m. Ipist). Fuither m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 19. Fuithir m. Forduib, III. 80, 27; IIL 334, 16 (sic leg.). Fulach m. Cermain, III. 88, 14. Fulartach, poems attributed to, II, 46 ; II. 54 ; III. '2 ; III. '06. Furbaide m. Conchobair, surnamed Fer Benn, epon. of Carn Furbaide, IV. 30, 4. Furudran m. Cathair moir, IV. 284, 26. Furudran, epon. of Dun Furudrain, IV. 274. Gabal (Gablach) i. Guill glais, epon. of Dun Gabail, III. 78, 9; III. 82, 61 ; see also Rev. Celt. xv. 302. Gabol, II. 58, 1, apparently = Gaible m. Ethedeoin, q.v. Gaible glass m. Ethedeoin, epon. of Fid nGaible, II. 58, 14; see also Gal)ol. Gabran, see Garbdn ua Gairl, INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 167 Gabran, epon. of Belacli Gabrain, III. 158, 1. Gaeth, horse of Eochu cenn-mairc, IV. 182, 8. Gaeth golach m. Ingaith, III. 338, 14. Gaeth m. Nechtain, III. 320, 29. Gai glass ua Loga, 11. 64, 9 and 13. Gaillem i. Bresail, epon. of Galway, III. 320, 37. Gaimgelta m. Rodba, fr. of Caindlech, IV. 236, 9. Gaine i. Giimoir, II. 44, 37; v.l. Gaire, Gairech. Gainmedach, fr. of Gollan, IV. 318 (Cenn Finichair). Galaeh m. Riagaill, III. 338, 19. Galam, see Golam. Gam, firemen's gilla, III. 43'6, 1. Gann m. Dela, III. 114, 47; IV. 2-64 (Cnucha I). Gannan, III. 242, 20. Gaire (or Gairech) i. Gumoir, see Ga^ne. Garach m. Fomuir, IV. 290, 11. Garaid glun-mdr, fr. of Maginis, IV. 276, 7. Garann glun-mdr, fr. of Echrad, IV. 268, 6. Garb m. Gresaig, fr. of Flidais, IV. 70, 14. arb m. ! Garb, IV. 204, 22. Garb cuac, IV. 204, 44. Garb glinne, IV. 204, 4'2. Garb rige, IV. 204, 43. Garb, a famous woman, I. 48, 52. Garb, IV. '96, 51 ; IV. 100, 8. Garb&n m. Dedad, III. 228, 33. Garban ua Gairb, builder of Ailech, IV. TOO, 8; IV. 114, 75; called Coblan, IV. 96, 51; Gabrdn, IV. 108, 7. Garb-dalb, a sorceress. III. 388, 26. Garman m. Bomma Licce, epon. of Loch Garman, III. 172, 71. Gartnia, IV. 204, 22. Geide, IV. 204, 22. Geide oll-gothach, husband of Tea, I. 6, 5; (another name for firem6n?). Geloin, '6 sons of. III. 164, 19. Gemen, epon, of Glenn Gemen, IV. 202, 10. Genann m. Dela, IV. 2'64. Genann m. Triuin, fr. of Clidna, III. 210, 1. Gile i. Romra, epon. of Loch Gile, IV. 12, 1. Gillananoem ua Duinn, poem by ( ?), IV. 168, 41 (see Notes). Giusca m. Lodain leith III. 162, 2. Glammach m. Gomir, III. 2'60, 20. Glan m. Carbad, husband of Achall, I. 46, 4. Glass m. Caiss, III. 410, 5. Glass i. Deirg, epon. of Glaisse Bulga, IV. 288. Glass ua Desa, III. 150, 4. Glass m. Gairb, III. 80, 35. Glass gluair m. Glasgamna, III. 94, 2. Glasgamain, III. 94, 2. Glasgen, IV. 182, 14. Gno hecc, s. of Lugaid m. Tail, IV. 278, y. Gno mor, s. of Lugaid m. Tail, IV. 278, y. Gobban saer m. Tuirbe, IV. 226, 4. Golam (Galam) = Mil, 8 sons of. III. 10, 97; clann Golaim, III. 330, 16; III. 334, 23. Goll m. Da Gemned, IV. 206, 46. Goll glass, fr. of Gabal, III. 78, 1. Goll Temrach = Maelsechlainn 7n6r, IV. 54, 15'6. Gollan m. Gainmedaig, fr. of Fini- chair, IV. 318. Goll m. Innig, epon. of Sliab nGuill, IV. 282, 3. Goll m. Tuathmair, III. 184, 4. Gollan m. Conmail, III. 2-66, 7. Gomer, III. 260, 20. Gorm i. Danaind, IV. 268, 19. Gormlaith, w. of Cerball m. Muiricein, IV. 342, 49. Goscen, fr. of Cailte, IV. 318, 2. Gotan (in Got) = ua Dubdn, IV. 54, 156 and 163. Grainde, see Bath Grainde. 168 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Grecus, ancestor of the Greeks, IV. 232, 2'6. Gresach, fr. of Garb, IV. 70, 14. Grian i. Find, epon. of Loch Greine, III. 306, 37. Grian (= Macha i. Midir), IV. 126, 48. Grian, horse of Eochu cenn-mairc, IV. 182, 8. Gris i. Richise, III. 134, 18 ; III. 13'8, 5. Gruad m. Garainn, IV. 268, 22. Guaire m. Daill, IV. 16, '6. Guaire, fr. of Eblenn, IV. 64, 73. Guaire goll (= Ossin), IV. 38, 3'6 ; IV. 40, 14 and 24. Guaire, fidchell of, III. 120, 17. Guaire m. Colmain, III. 414, 21. Guaire, IV. 202, 15. Guala, IV. 206, 45. Gumor (= tJmor), fr. of Gaine, II. 44, 37. lachdub m. Libuirn, IV. 246, 12 (v.l lachtach). larbonel m. Nemid, III. 216, 13. larlaithe, IV. 204, 24. larlaithe, S-., of Tuam, V. 119 (7). Ibad m. Bethaig, III. 216, 11. Ibar m. Sciach, III. 80, 3'6. Ibec, s. of Nas, III. 48, 9. Ibel m. Manannain, IV. 146, 13. Hiburni m. Deduis, III. 130, 29. Ifit m. Filist, IV. 248, 17; (v.l. Puit). Ilbrecc, V. 117 (2). Hbrechtach, III. 312, 114. Hdathach, III. 2'08, 33. Ilia m. Ross, epon. of Duma Ilia, IV. 316. Ulann m. Erclaim, IV. 88, 12. riann m. Neir, III. 3'22, 53. Illann, III. 322, 61. Imaire, Partholan 's ox, IV. 300, 16. Imchad m. Conaill chernaig, IV. 350 (Snam D.E. 2). Imchad m. Laigsig, IV. 356, '66. Imchell, the Dagda's castle builder, IV. 92, 1; IV. 96, 49; IV. 100, 7; IV. 106, 68; IV. 112, TO. Imgan, IV. 300, 20. Inber -bmde, III. 320, 31. Inboth, IV. 310, 1. Indascland, IV. 3'00, 20. Indech m. De Domnann, III. '84, 2. Indecht fhind, mother of Eogan m. Neill, IV. 118, 134. Indua m. Alldai, fr. of Neit, III. 216, 5; IV. 102, 35; IV. 114, 79. Indtia (m. Echtaig), fr. of Midir, IV. 228, 12; cf. BB. 34 a 46. Indusa i. Breiss, epon. of Mag Indusa, IV. 254, 41. Ing m. Dorbglais, epon. of Druim Ing, III. 110, 1-6; III. 116, 74. In'gaeth m. Cormaic, III. 338, 14. Ingcel, the pirate of Bruiden Da Derga, III. 116, 95. Ingor, fr. of Cloen, IV. 210, 2. Inmaisech, IV. 122 (Carr. Lethd. 12). Innech m. Tuire tort-iuillig, IV. 282, 3. Innell m. Auraird, IV. 78, 8. Inogach m. Dachair, III. 198, 4. fr (Hir) m. Golaim, III. 10, 98. Irgalach m. Conaing, Ard-Ri, II. 22, 52 ; f r. of Cinaeth, IV. 206, '69 ; see Notes. Irgoll m. Innig, epon. of Sliab nir'guill, IV. 282, 3. Irgus, III. 444, 49. Irial glunmar, line of, III. 200, 12. Irial m. ifiremoin. III. 432, 9. Irnisech m. Inmaisig, IV. 122 (Carr. Lethd. 12). 1th m. Breogain, III. 338, 22; epon. of Mag nltha, IV. 90. Ithar m. fitgaith, epon. of Dun Cluana Ithair, IV. 292. luchdelb, IV. 324, 7. luchna, husband of Almu i, Beccain, II. 78, 3. Labraid Iv-atJi m. Aeda abrat, III. 122, 37. Cf. Ir. Text. i. 209, seq. Labraid Idm-derg, III. 80, 28. Labraid Idm-'fota, III. 80, 34. Labraid lenndnach, IV. 292, TO. Labraid fr. of Nechtan, III. 26, 2. Labraid loingsech, also called Moen, slays Cobthach cael, II. 50, 3 and 7 ; INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 169 II. 52, 1; holds Fair of Carmun, III. 16, 195; husband of Moriath, II. 34, 93; ancestor of kings of Leinster, III. 12, 144. Lachtna m. Taidg hui Gadra, IV. 56, 202. Ladru m. Ugein, epon. of Ard Ladrann, IV. 314, 13. Laidech, IV. 206, 56. Laidne m. Luaidre, IV. 19'6, 4. Laigen garb-liath m. Daire, epon. of Ath Laigin, ill. 320, 45. Laiglinn m. Partholain, IV. 300, 9. Laiglinn, epon. of Loch Laiglinne, IV. 25'8. Laigne lethan-glas, fr. of Liath, I. 2, 2'0. (v.l. Lugna). Laigseeh m. Conaill, IV. 356, '67. Laithrinn i. Datho, IV. 336, 6. Lam, cup-bearer of Nechtan m. Labrada, III. 30, 52 (v.l. Lesc, q.v.). Lamiach (= Lamech), fr. of Noah, IV. 248, 20. Land leth-derg i. fitair. III. 324, 12. Lasair (Laisre?) m. Troitha, IV. 368. Latharn m. Soailt, IV. 248, 13. Lathrach, III. 444, 55. Lecco Dub, IV. 324, 7. Lecdub m. lachduib, IV. 246, 11. Lecmag, Partholan's ox, IV. 300, 15. Le Fri Flaith m. Conaire moir, III. 128, 11 ; (v.l. Le Fer Flaith). Len lin-'fiaclach m. Bolgaig, epon. of Loch Lein, III. 2'80, 18. Lena m. Meiss Roida, epon. of Mag Lena, IV. 192. Lennglas (m.) Luain, fr. of Eitech, IV. 230, 9; cf. Rev. Celt. xvi. 79. Leo Idm-'fota m. Smirduib, III. 338, 12. Le6 Idm-'fota, fr. of Ainle, IV. 8, 13; perhaps same as foregoing. Ler, fr. of Manannan, IV. 58, 21. Lesc, cup-bearer of Nechtan m. Namat, IIL 3'6, 46; III. 30, 52 (v.l.). Lethderg, fr. of Aed derg, IV. 280 (Cr. Aigle, 20). Lethderg i. Choncobair, epon. of Carraic Lethdeirg, IV. 12'0, 1. Lethend m. Geloin, III. 164, 18. Lethluachair, epon. of Mag Leth- luachra, IV. 274. Liag i. Trescait, queen of the Fomoire, epon. of Lege, IV. 246, 5. Liag, Partholan's ox, IV. 300, 15. Liamuin d. of Dubthach, king of Brega, epon. of Liamuin, III. 6'6, 14; IIL 74, 93. Liath m. Celtchair, epon. of Bri Leith, IV. 228. Liath (or Fer Liath) m. Germain, III. 88, 14; III. 90, 34. Liath m. Laigni (Lugna), I. 2, 20. Liath Lurgan, fr. of Fadat, Doe and Caichne, III. 156, 1. Liath Macha, Cu Chulainn's horse; see Carcar ind Leith. Liber, w. of Rudraige m. Dela, IV. 264 (Gnucha I). Libir, w. of Broccaid, II. '66, '6. Liburn m. Lathairn, IV. 246, 12. Licorb m. Siabairt, IV. 246, 8. Life i. Ghannain, epon. of Mag Life, IL 60, 1. Ligmuine, II. 46, 15. Lindgatan, epon. of Lia Lindgatain, IV. 218. Lochtach, fr. of Delgnat, IV. 256, 17. Lodan liath, III. 162, 2. Lodan luchair-glan (sic leg.) fr. of Sinann, III. 286, 8, III. 294, 32. Loegaire, fr. of Bicne, IV. 224. Loegaire Madach, IV. 180, 7; IV. 294, 3; see Luchdond. Loegaire m. Ugaine, Ard-Ri, II. 50, 14; mind of, IV. 224 (L. Seta, 1). Loegaire m. Neill noi-giallaig, II. 40, 52; holds Oenach Tailten, IV. 152, 78; IV. 158, 181; meets S. Patrick, IV. 29Q, 11. Loingsech m. Oengussa, Ard-Ri, IV. 206, 57. Loingthe, IV. 204, 34. Lomna druth. III. 116, 97. Lon m. Garaig, IV. 2*90, 14. Lon^n, S., IV. 56, 205. 170 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Lore, see Bath Luirc. Lort, see Bath Lort. Lotan, fr. of Febal, IV. 112, 55. Loth, f r. of Dela, IV. 2'64 (Cnucha I). Loth luamnach, mother of Cicol m. Guill, III. 184, 17. Lothur m. Echach feidlig, one of the Tri Finn-Emna, IV. 44, 25. Luachair Bairennach, w. of Acher cerr, III. 76, 117. Luad cuar m. Ugein, IV. 314, 14. Luaidre, IV. 19-8, 4. Luam, cup-bearer of Nechtan m. Labrada, III. 30, 52 ; III. 36, 46. Luan m. Lugair, epon. of Ath Luain, IV. 350, seq. Luat m. in Scail Bailb, IV. 280 (Cr. Aigle, 14). Luath, fr. of Durgen, III. 84, 3. Luath, IV. 122 (Carr. Lethd. 10). Lucan, S., IV. 340, 11. Luchdond (? = Loegaire huadach), II. 8'0, 21. Luchta, fr. of Fingen, IV. 336 (Dr. F. 9). Luchta m. Lugair, fr. of Eochaid, III. 338, 8. Lug laehtt'Ch m. Cachir, III. 6, 50, Lug m. Ethlenn (also m. Cein, and m. Ethne), at Tara, IV. 226, 14; at Mag Tuired, IV. 282, 10; plays trick on Bress m. Eladan, III. 218, 43; killed by sons of Cermait m. in Dagdai, IV. 278 ; his wives. III. 40, 2 ; III. 4'8, 7 ; Lug-ndsad at Tailtiu, IIL 50, 41; IV. 150, 46; his shirt, III. 122, 21. Lug of Liamuin, II. '64, 9 and 14. Lugaid Idm-'find m. Anle, III. 338, I'O. Lugaid m. Bressail lyricc, II. 80, 7. Lugaid Mac Con-, IV. 142, 134; see Lugaid mdl. Lugaid m. Conaill cenn-moir, III. 16, 206. Lugaid Cal m. Daire, IV. 138, 58. Lugaid Corbb m. Daire, IV. 138, 53. Lugaid Laigde (Loeg) m. Daire, fr. of Lugaid Mac Con, IV. 138, 65; IV. 140, 106; slain at battle of Crinna, IV. 21'6, 9; his grave at Cenn Febrat, III. 228, 40. Lugaid Oirche m. Daire, IV. 138, '61. Lugaid m. Itha, fr. of Tea, I. 4, 34; I. 6, 3 ; III. 236, 21. Lugaid m. Laisre, three sons of, IV. 3'68, 21. Lugaid m. Meic Nia, IV. 90 (Ard Fothaid, 8). Lugaid menn m. Oengussa tirig, exploits of. III. 2'00, 4, seq.; called L. Idm-derg, III. 202, 28; III. 308, 72. Lugaid m. Olldoitig, III. 70, 63 {sic leg.). Lugaid m. Tail, epon. of Loch Lug- borta, called also Delb Aed, IV. 278, 2'0. Lugaid, fr. of Fer Uillne, IV. 240, '6. Lugaid, fr. of Lugair, IV. 350; IV. 354, 44. Lugaid, fr. of Alend, II. 84, 54. Lugaid Idm-derg, see Lugaid menn. Lugaid Zwt(J(?), II. '42, 3. Lugaid mdl, IV. 134, 9; IV. 136, 29; perhaps = Lugaid Mac Con: see Notes. Lugaid sriahnderg, called L. tri-riah- nderg, IV. 32, 36 ; f r. of Crimthann Nia Nair, III. 124, '68 ; husband of Der Forgaill, IV. 278, 5; kills Ethne uathach and Furbaide, IV. 32, 17; IV. 32, 37. Lugaid, death of, IV. 292, 6. Lugaid, g. Lugach, IV. 2'62, 57. Lugaid, see Bdth Lugdach. Lugair m. Lugdech, of Cruachan Dubthire, IV. 350 (Sn. D. E. 5), IV. 354, 44. Lugair m. Lugdach Idm-'find, of Thomond, III. 338, 9. Lugna, IV. 286, 38. Lugnaid, S., IV. 340, 11. Lulach m. Ligmuine, fr. of Dairbre, II. 46, 13. Liirgech m. Calatruim, III. 78, 16. Lurgu m. Luaith, IV. 122 (C. Lethd. 10). Lurgu, a swine, epon. of Loch Lur'gan, III. 158, 2. INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 171 Lusca Beist, by-name of Fergus m. Ruide, III. 298, 13. Lutur mac Lurgnig, III. 78, 3. Mac Baiscil, IV. 72, 44. Mac Cecht m. Cermata, IV. 278, 13. Mac Cecht m. Slaide, III. 128, '8. Mac Con m. Lugdach Laigde, Ard-Ri, prophecy about, IV. 138, -65; IV. 142, 134 and 139; his followers, III. 318, 3; see Lugaid Mdl. Also called Mac Nia, q.v. Mac Coscraig, III. 312, 117. Mac Cuill m. Cermata, IV. 27'8, 13. Mac Da Cherda (= Comgan), III. 200. Mac Da Denn, III. 122, 33. Mac Da Dess, III. 124, 49. Mac Datho, IV. 170, 17; IV. 194, 1. Mac Eire, patron of Tailtiu, IV. 156, 15'0; IV. 158, 1'80 and 171. Mac Erca, see Muircertach m. Erca. Mac Grene, m. Cermata, IV. 278, 14. Macha Tnong-ruad, i. Aeda ruaid m. Baduirn, w. of Cimbaeth, III. 368, 22, seq.; epon. of Ard Macha, IV. 124, 10; of Emain Macha, IV, 308. Macha, w. of Nemed, also epon. of Ard Macha, IV. 124, 4. Macha i. Midir, w. of Cruinn m. Agnomain, also epon. of Ard Macha, IV. 126, 48. Macha i. Sainrith, w. of Crunnchu, epon. of Emain Macha, IV. 308, z. (A reshaping of foregoing.) Mac Heiris, IV. 286, 43. Mac Liac, poem ascribed to. III. 440; III. 448, 106. Mac Lir, see Mananndn. Maclocc m. Cathair moir, IV. 284, 25. Mac Niad (Mac Nia), f r. of Teite, III. '234, 17; IV. 328 (L. T. Srafain); of Lugaid, IV. 90, 8 ; identical with Mac Con; q.v. Mac Nia m. Oenna {v.l. Oengussa, Aonagain), poems ascribed to, II. 18; III. 48. Mac ind 6c, see Oengus m. ind 6c. Mac Raith ua Paain, poem ascribed to. III. 22'6; calls himself fnac Flainn, III. 232, 73 (see Notes). Machadan, fr. of Dalian, III. 6'0, 82. Mael, his stone at Tara, I. 18, 74. Maelan m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 13. Maelcroin, foster-brother of S. Cellach, III. 414, 17. Maeldalua, foster - brother of S. Cellach, III. 414, 18. Maeldeoraid, foster-brother of S. Cellach, III. 414, 19. Maelmorda m. Murchada, king of Leinster, III. 38, 54. Maelmuru (m. Othna), poem attributed to, IV. 3'6. Maelruanaid, contemporary of Mael- sechlainn Trior, IV. 162, 231. Maelruanaid m. Dondchada, IV. 54, 175. Maelsechlainn mor m. Domnaill, Ard- Ri, pedigree of, IV. 54; fight with Ua Dubain, IV. 52, 152, seq.; poem addressed to. III. 34; eulogy of, I. 44, 73; IV. 160, 198, seq. Maelsechnaill m. Maelruanaid, IV. 54, 17. Maelsenaid, foster - brother of S. Cellach, III. 414, 17. Maer i. Oengussa m. tJmoir, III. 136, 25. Maer, III. 228, 43. Maginis i. Garaid glun-mdir, epon. of Maginis, IV. 276, 7. Magmor, fr. of Tailtiu, IV. 14^, 9. Magu, mother of Cet, III. 442, 29. Maigne, fr. of Masc, IV. 362, 1-61. Mainchin m. Mochon, III. 464, 52; see Corrigenda. Maine, name of seven sons of Ailill and Medb, III. 314, 15. Maine andoi m. Ailella, IV. 176, 3; IV. 178, 11. Maine mil-scothach m. Ailella, fr. of Ruad, IV. 4, 30; grandfr. of Aed mad m. Baduirn, III. 410, 14. Maine m. Munremair, I. 20, 92. Maine m. Neill noi-giallaig, II. 4'0, 50. Maine mall, a poet, I. 50, '67. 172 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Maine muad, IV. 260, 21. Maine, fr. of Breccan, IV. '82, 41. Mairg, w. of :6tar m. :fitbaith, epon. of Sliab Mairge, III. 104, 20. Mairid m. Caireda, king of Munster, his sons, Ri and Eochaid, III. 240, 6; III. 450, 10; IV. 62, '69; his daughter. Miss, III. 240, 1. Mairise, I. 20, 97. Maistiu i. Oengussa m. tJmoir, w. of Daire derg, epon. of Maistiu, III. 134, 3; III. 138, 4. Mai, see Lige Mail. Mai m. Rochraide, Ard-Ri, IV. 130, 92. Mai m. Ugaine, v. Glm Mail. Malarn m. Licuirb, IV. 246, 8. Malu i. Chermain, III. 88, 20. Manannan m. Lir, III. 274, 67; IV. 274; fr. of Aine, III. 114, 58; fr. of Ibel, IV. 146, 10; br. of Bron, III. 424, 41 ; lover of Tuag, IV. 58, 19 ; his household. III. 208, 38. Mand Muirisce m. Daire, epon. of Mag Mandachta, IV. 278. Marcan m. Donngaile. IV. 202, 12. Marcan m. Duinn, III. 320, 33. Margg m. Giusca, epon. of Sliab Mairge, III. T62, 1. Marg i. Rotmand, w. of Eochaid Muniste, epon. of Sliab Mairge, III. 160, 5. (Really identical with Mairg w. of £tar. III. 495.) Margin (m. Cnucha?), III. 94, 17. Marthene m. Finn, III. 338, 17. Mary (the Blessed Virgin), I. 48, 38. Masc i. Maigni, w. of Aed rind, IV. 362, 161. Masc m. Ugein, epon. of Dun Masc, IV. 314, 16. Mata Muirisc, mr. of Ailill, III. 366, 16. Matha m. Roirenn, epon. of Sruthar Matha, IV. 172. in Matha, a monstrous beast, its grave at Brug na Boinde, II. 12, 25; II. 22, 70; II. 24, 75; its ribs at Ath Cliath Cualann, III. 100, 5, seq. (v. I. in Mata). Matta mac Meirc, III. 304, 3 (L). Mechi, son of Morrigan, II. 62, 6 (see Notes). Medb i. Echdach feidlig, I. 48, 39 and 50; epon. of Fert Medba, IV. 3'66; her mother Crochen, III. 354, 8'6 (Lc. only); her sons, the seven Maines, see Maine; also Remur and Gael, IV. 364, 210; her sister Ethne, IV. 30, 8; ^ile, IV. 32'6, 10; M. at Tain Bo Cualnge, III. 362, 95, seq. ; III. 366, seq.; M. and the magic swine at Mag Mucrime, III. 382, seq.; at Duma Selga, III. 392, seq.; M. and Clann Umoir, III. 440, seq.; her trinkets, III. 484, 58. See Mur Medba. Medb leth-derg i. Chonain, I. 48, 50; wife of Art m. Cuinn, III. 3'68, 24 (but see Note). Medb, queen of Leinster, IV. 342, 28. Medraige m. Dorcain, epon. of Med- raige. III. 318, 1. Mel, one of Drebriu's swine. III. 38'8, 31. Meilge m. Cobthaig, of Imlech, II. 66, 24; king of Berre, II. 68, 3'6; Ard- Ri, II. 68, 44. Men, one of the oxen of Dil, epon, of Femen, III. 198, 27 ; III. 204, 55. Mend, fr. of Blathnat, III. 254, 1. Mercell m. Lecduib, IV. 246, 11. Mesca, w. of Sengarman, III. 22, 289. Mess Alluda, III. 328, 65. Mess Buachalla, mr. of Conaire mor, II. 4, 41. Mess Delmond m. Setnai sitKbaicc, II. 80, 9 ; IV. 314, 7. Messdia (Mess Dead), III. 108, 74. Mess Gegra m. Datho, II. 80, 12 ; IV. 196 (M. Lena II. 17). Miannach i. Dubthaig, epon. of Mian- nach. III. 66, 13; III. 72, 86. Mide m. Bratha, epon. of Mide, II. 42, 9. Midir m. Indui, fr. of Bri, IV. 228, 12 ; of Macha, IV. 126, 50 ; M. and Etain, II. 2, 9, seq, ; M. and Englec, III. 40, 14; M. and Oengus Mac INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 173 ind 6c, II. 18, 21; 11. 24, 94; III. 42, 25; IV. 268, 24; M. and Ri, III. 452, 29. Midluachair m. Damairne, epon. of Slige Midluachra, III. 2'82, '6'9. Midna, I. 18, 53. Mil, of Clann tJmoir, III. 442, 44. Miss i. Maireda, epon. of Sliab Miss, III. 240, 1. Mochia, see Colum Cille. Mochu, III. 464, 52. Mochua S., of Cluain Dolcan, IV. 240, seq. See Linn Mochm. Mochuma, S., IV. 240. Mod, epon. of Insi Mod, III. 408, 9; and of Modlinn, III. 442, 48. Moen m. Ailella, III. 336, 40. Moen m. Allguba, epon. of Moenmag, III. 334, 4. Moen m. Etnai, III. 33'6, 37. Moen, fosterer of Morann m. Cairpri chinn-chait, epon. of Slemain, IV. 298, 7. Moen Morainn, III. 336, 39 (same as foregoing?). Moen m. Ugaine, III. 336, 38. Moen, see Labraid loingsech. Molach m. Gaith, III. 338, 14. Moiling, S., IV. 34'0, 9. Moncha i. Faindle, IV. 226 (Loch Seta, 9). Mongan, dialogue with. Colum Cille, III. 100 (see Notes) ; fr. of Sinann (or Sideng), IV. 38, 30; IV. 40, 10. Mongfind, foster-mother of Finn m. Cumaill, III. 244, 22. Mor Muman i. Aeda ienndin, w. of Fingen, king of Cashel, III. 2'02, 44. M6r i. Rithir, epon. of Rath Mor Maige Line, IV. 144, 3. Morann m. Cairpri chinn-chait, IV. 298, 7; his collar, III. 29-6, 58. More m. Deled, IV. 248, 26; IV. 250, 67. Moriath, see Muiriath. M6rrigan, w. of the Dagda, II. 22, 64 ; IV. 196, 19; IV. 198, 35; IV. 200, 55. Moses, III. 386, 19. Muach s. of Tlachtga, IV. 188, 46. Muadan, S.,. IV. 340, 12. Mugain, IIL 228, 43. Mug Lama m. Lugdech, III. 70, '62. Mug Ruith m. Fergusa, fr. of Tlachtga, IV. 186, 5. Muirchertach mac Erca, IV. 200, 10. Muircertach m. Neill, reference to, IV. 160, 196. Muiredach m. Cormaic, epon. of Mag Muirid, II. 32, 88 ; cf . Fir Muirid. Muiredach m. Fiachach, IV. 54, 184. Muiredach tia Maelcoluim, IV. 100, 3 (see Notes). Muiredach menn, joint king of Ulaid, IV. '68, 131. Muiredach m. Sinill, III. 68, 30. Muiredach tireoh, II. 14, '63. Muirecen (Murican moen), king of Leinster, fr. of Cerball, Hi. 60, 74; IV. 340, 19. Muirend mor-ainech i. Echach Fuath nAirt, mr. of Finichair, IV. 318; IV. 322, 41. Muiresc i. Ugaine, epon. of Mag Muireisce, III. 430, 46. Muirghes m. Paidin ua Maelchonaire, poem by, III. 54. Muiriath (Moriath), w. of Labraid loingsech, II. 32, 92. Muiris 6 Clerig, scribe, IV. 298, 25. Murchad, fr. of Maelmorda, III. 38, 55. Murchad m. Diarmata, IV. 54, 178. Murican, see Muirecen. Murne mmn-chdem, d. of Tadc m. Nuadat, II. 72, 26 ; mr. of Fin"n m. Cumaill, II. 74, 44. Murthemne m. Breogain, IV. 190, 3. Nama, fr. of Nemed, IV. 302, 7. Nama, fr. of Nechtan, II. 18, 17; see Nechtan m. Labrada. Nar m. Echdach feidlig, one of the Tri Finn-Emna, IV. 44, 25, seq.; epon. of Tir in Nair, IV. 50, 12'0. Nar m. Edlicon, see Boss Ndir. 174 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Nar m. Feic, husband of Estiu, epon. of Moin Tire Nair, IV. 350. Nar m. Oengussa airgthig, III. 284, 93. Nar, a poet, epon. of Moin Tire Ndir, IV. 178. Nar, see Mag Ndir. Nas m. Dorchlaim, epon. of Nas, III. 52, '46. Nas i. Euadrach, w. of Lug m. Ethle.Tin, epon. of Nas, III. 48, '8. Nathi m. Eossa Failge, IV. 282, 16; IV. 284, 14 and 24. Nathi (— Dathi m. Fiachrach), fr. of Ailill molt, IV. 244, '67. Necht of Inbir Scene, epon. of Dun Mac Nechtain, IV. 240. Nechtan m. Fir Moir, III. 320, 29,. Nechtan m. Geloin, III. 164, 17. Nechtan m. Labrada, husband of Boand, III. 26, 1; III. 28, 41; III. 36, 26; also called N. m. Namat, III. 36, 47; cf. II. 18, 17; fr. of Noisiu, IV. 230, 6. Nechtan bass- chain, king of two Munsters, III. '218, 29. Nechtain, killed by Aed rind, IV. 3'60, 117. Neide, IV. 204, 21. Neide nith-gonach, III. 320, 25. Nel m. Enna aignig, epon. of Loch NeiU, III. 404, 5. Nemain, w. of Neit m. Indui, IV. 96, 48; IV. 102, 36; IV. 114, 81. Nemed, fr. of Fiacha, IV. 8, 43. Nemed m. Agnomain, ancestor of Clann Nemid, I. 2, 7; II. 72, '6; III. 216, 15; husband of Macha, IV. 124, 4; cf. IV. 1'62, 3. Nemed m. Nama, horses of, IV. 302, 7; perhaps same as foregoing. Nemruad (Nimrod), III. 44, 54; IV. 270, 0,. Ner, IIL 322, 53. Nero, son of Simon Magus, IV. 188, 23. Ness .i Echach sdl-iuidi, mr. of Con- chobar, I. 16, 48. Net m. Indui, pedigree of. III. 216, 5; husband of Fea, III. 198, 21; of Nemain, IV. 102, 35; IV. 114, 80 ; rules at Ailech, IV. 96, 48 ; IV. 114, 73; IV. 116, 116. Nia Corb, II. 82, 27. Niall m. Cernaig, IV. 206, 59. Niall m. Echach, II. 12, 43; IV. 158, 179; pedigree, IV. 54, 183; IV. 118, 128; his mother, see Cairenn; his wife Indecht, IV. 118, 134; his sons, II. 40, 49 ; Eogan, IV. 118, 133; Loegaire, IV. 152, 78; expedi- tions, II. 14, 65; II. 3'6, '6; death, II. 38, seq. ; IV. 222, 8. Niall (m. Maelsechlainn?), IV. 68, 159 (see Notes). Niall, fr. of Fiachra, IV. 72, 47. Noe m. Lamiach (Noah), fr. of Ham, IV. 248, 20; of Bith, IV. 76, 4. Noe m. Ugein, epon. of Eath Nui, IV. 314, 13 and 26. Noisiu m. Nechtain, IV. 230, 5. Nos (Nois?), fr. of Enna, IIL 94, 3. Nothain i. Chonmair, epon. of Lia Nothain, IV. 2'6, 4. Nuada m. Aiched, druid of Cathair mor, II. 72, 10 and 13. Nuadu airget-ldm m. Echtaig, IIL 400, 13. Nuadu Necht m. Setnai sitJibaicc, IV. 314, 6. Ochaill, of Sid Cruachna, III. 272, 37. Ochind m. Cnucha, fr. of Aide, III. 94, 10 and 18. Odba m. Blal haill-lethain, epon. of Odba, IV. 174. Odba, w. of :6rem6n, epon. of Odba, IV. 176, 21. Odbgen m. Sengainn, IV. 254, 52. Odornatan, fr. of Odras, IV. 196, 3. Odras i. Odornatan, epon. of Odras, IV. 196. Oenfer Aife (= Conlaech), epon. of Lecht Oinfhir Aife, IV. 132, 1. Oena m. Eoss, epon. of Duma Oena, IV. 316. Oengus airgthech, fr. of Nar, III. 284, 93. INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 175 Oengus m. Cathair moir, IV. 284, 28. Oengiis m. Colmain, IV. 206, 63. Oengus m. Crundmail, abbot of Damliac, II. 24, 89 (see Notes). Oengus mac ind 6c, son of the Dagda and Boand, III. 30, 74; III. 36, 39; IV. 92 ( Ailech I. 12) ; IV. 108, 16 ; IV. 268, 24; his home at Brug na Boinde, II. 10, 1 and 9; II. 1'8, 4 and 23 ; ousts the Dagda, II. 20, 33 (see Corrigenda); quarrels with Midir, II. 24, 94; III. 40, 18, seq.; story of his horse, IV. 64, 101, seq. ; protects lover of Drebriu, III. 386, 13; her swine. III. 388, 42, seq.; his followers, IV. 254, 24. See Mac Ind 6c. Oengus m. Eogain 'bricc, III. 68, 32. Oengus m. Geloin, III. 164, 18. Oengus duh m. Rossa Failge, IV. 284, 21. Oengus -finn m. Rossa Failge, IV. 284, 21. Oengus Ochach m. Setna sithhaicc, IV. 314, 7. Oengus tirech m. Firchuirp, fr. of Lugaid menu, III. 200, 4; III. 308, 68. Oengus m. tJmoir, his children, III. 134, 25; their wanderings. III. 440, 4; IV. 234, 44. Oengus m. Natfraich, IV. 258, 12; cf. LL 320 a 8. Oennu mocu Loigsi, see Enna m. Laigsi. Ogniad i. Midir, II. 8, 85. Olc Acha, fr. -in-law of Cormac m. Airt, I. 36, 108. Olcai, III. 4/64, 62. 011am, fr. of Ai, III. '6, 52. Ollcaln, I. 2, 18. Olldditech m. Cairpri chrom-chinn, III. 70, 63. Omna m. Innig, epon. of Ath Omna, IV. 282, 3. Omra, IV. 12, 11. Orlam m. Ailella, IV. 80, 29. Oscar m. Oisin, IV. 288, 6. Ossln m. Finn, fr. of Oscar, IV. 288, 6; slays Unchi, III. 98, 22; cap- tured by Sengarman, III. 248, 77; woos Aed rind's daughter, IV. 3'62, 169, seq. Palap m. firemoin. III. 434, 36; IV. 264, 65. Partholan, lands in Ireland, III. 418, 9; at Tara, I. 2, 5; his wife, Delgnat, IV. 256, 18; IV. 288, 24; his sons, Breccan, IV. 82, 30; Slanga, IV. 300, 4; his followers, III. 112, 25; his oxen, IV. 3'00, 12. Patrick S., m. Calpraind, meets Loe- gaire m. Neill, IV. 296, 12; synod at Tara, I. 20, 85 ; Patrick at Brug na Boinde, II. 20, 40; at Oenach Tailten, IV. 152, '85; IV. 15'6, 134; IV. 158, 159 and 169 and 175; at Ard Macha, IV. 130, 102; at Cruach Patraic, III. 378, 5 ; destroys Cromm cruach, IV. 22, 52; baptizes Eogan m. Neill, IV. 98, 93; patron of Oenach Carmuin, III. 8, 88; III. 14, 165; of Cell Chorbain, IV. 340, 3 ; his mason, IV. 290, 15 ; his horse, IV. 166, 52; cf. IV. 168, 36. Pharaoh, see Forainn. Point, ancestor of Greeks, IV. 232, 25. Raigne Bomdnach m. Ugaine, III. 194, 2. Raitte, IV. 326, 4 and 29. Rathann, epon. of Lia Rathainn, IV. 294, 8. Rechet (Riched) i. Dein, epon. of Mag Rechet, IV. 282, 23; IV. 286, 58. Rechtaid rig-derg, IV. 124, 12. R^ Doirche m. Dibaid, IV. 8, '6. Regamain, fr. of Finn and Fer Bern, III. 234, 19; IV. 328 (L.T. Sraf. 11). Regan, epon. of Tuaim Regain, IV. 252, 17; IV. 254, 3'6. Remur, son of Ailill and Medb, foster- brother of Conan mil-hel, IV. 352, 7 ; IV. 3'64, 209. Ri m. Maireda, epon. of Loch Ri, III. 240, 7; in. 450, 7. 176 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Riach, epon. of Loch Riacli, III. 324, 1. Riagall m. Eoin hricc, III. 338, 20. Riches, mr. of Gris, III. 134, 15. Rigdonn, fr. of Ruad, II. 26, '8. Rigoll, fr. of Roth, IV. 18'6, 9. Rind m. Smucaille, III. 272, 29. Rithir m. Derlaim, IV. 144, 4. Rochorp m. Gollain, fr. of Feradach, III. 266, '6. Rochraide, fr. of Mai, IV. 130, 92. Rodba m. Tuaig Tuile, IV. 236, I'O. Rodub m. Glais gluoir, f r. of Dublind, III. -94, 1. Rogan, fr. of Roiriu, IV. 174, 33. Roimper m. Achir chirr, epon. of Glass Rompar, III. 70, 53; III. 74, 106. Roiriu m. Ro'gain, fr. of Matha, IV. 172, 4; IV. 174, 33. Roiriu i. Ronain, epon. of Roiriu i nlJib Muiredaig, III. 140, 9. Roiriu m. Senain, epon. of Roiriu i nUib Muiredaig, III. 140, 5. Roiriu m. Setnai, epon. of Roiriu i n-Uib Failge, III. 142, 1. Romra, fr. of Gile, IV. 12, 1. onan, fr. of Aed ri'i IV. 356, 61 and 65. Ronan, fr. of Roiriu, III. 140, 9. Roncc m. Dorchlaim, III. 52, 46. Ross Failge m. Cathair moir, IV. 282, 16; his sons, IV. 284, 17; his descendants. III. 16, 20'0. Ross m. Dedad, III. 442, 30. Ross ruad m. Fergussa fairge, fr. of Ailill m. Mata Muirisc, III. 366, 14; III. 39'6, 12; of Cairpre Nia Fer, III. 60, 70; of Fergus (mac Roich), IV. 18'6, 5 (cf. ZCP VIII. 322, 11); of Finn -file, II. 80, 19; III. 56, 2'6; his descendants, III. 108, 64. Ross ruad m. Rudraige, fr. of Boirche the Herdsman, IV. 144; called Rossa m. Rudraige, IV. 3'00, 1, Ross m. Inbir luAdi, III. 320, 31. Ross, fr. of Sen, IV. 202, 18. Rosault, a sea monster. III. 428, '27. Rot m. Cithaing, III. 190, 6. Roth m. Riguill, IV. 18'6, 9. Rothniam, the fairy of Druim Fingin, IV. 338. Rotmu (Rotmand?) m. Tacca, III. 160, 2. Ruad, III. 396, 12; see Boss ruad m. Fergussa. Ruad i. Maine mil-scothaig, epon. of Ess Ruaid, IV. 4, 32. Ruad ua (mac) Maine mil-scothi, III. 410, 14. Ruad m. Marthened, III. 338, 17. Ruad m. Rigduinn, II. 2'8, 8. Ruadan, S., I. 20, 86. Ruad-choin Martine (the three), III. 396, 21. Ruadri ruad m. Aitte, fr. of Bua, III. 40, 1 ; of Nas, III. 48, 8. Ruadri ruad, III. 124, 57. (Same as foregoing?). Ruamand, II. 80, 13. Ruathar, III. 328, 65. Rudraige m. Dela, IV. 264. Rudraige m. Sithrige, fr. of Bressal M-dihad, IV. 338, 5; fr. of Rossa, IV. 300, 1; ancestor of Clann Rudraige, IV. 298, x. Ruide m. Lugdech, epon. of Ard Ruide, IV. 368, 23; IV. 370, 25. Ruide, fr. of Frigriu, IV. 104, 49. Ruide ruad, fr. of Fergus, III. 298, 19. Sadb, I. 48, 39; see Notes. Sadb, queen of Leinster, IV. 342, 27. Saebdercan m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 14. Saeran m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 14. Saibche, fr. of Semtell, IV. 288, 15. Sainrith m. Inboith, IV. 310, 1. Salt m. Cuirr, IV. 248, 16. Samaer (Samer), fr. of Buan, IV. 180, 2; IV. 2'94, 1. Samer, Partholan's dog, epon. of Inis Samer, IV. 288. Sam'guba, fr. of Suamach, IV. 234, 4. Sampait i. Bethrai, IV. 22, 7. Sarach, epon. of Dun Ruis Sarach, IV. 2^0, 15. INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 177 Sarait, I. 48, 39. Saran m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 14. Seal, s. of German, III. 8'8, 16. Seal halh, IV. 280 (Or. Aigle, 11 and 14). See m. Sceobailb, III. 80, 36. Sceobalb, III. 80, 36. Seers., see Tipra Dera m. Scera. Sechnasaeli m. Blathmaie, IV. 206, 67. Semion, of Clann Nemid, IV. 248, 39. Semtell m. Saibche, epon. of Loch Semtille, IV. 288, 15. Sen, see SencMn. Sen m. Rois, fr. of Deda, IV. 200, 18. Sen m. Sengainn, IV. 268, 19. Senaeh, IV. 38, 43; IV. 42, 31. Senach m. Dedaid m. Sin, III. 240, 13. Senan m. Setnai, III. 140, 5. Senbec, poet of Tuatha De, II. 16, 84. Senboth m. Tigernmais, III. 480, 10; cf. Bawl. B. 502, faes. p. 137 h 24. Senboth sder-oll, f r. of Brea, III. 110 ; III. 114. Senchan, IV. 38, 43; called Sen, IV. 42, 31. Senfiaeail, III. 254, 9. Sengann m. Dela, III. 116, 93; III. 298, 24; III. 302, 5'6; IV. 264 (Cnucha I); IV. 168, 19. Sengarman, husband of Mesca, III. 22, 291. Sengarman, epon. of Tipra Sengar- mna, III. 242, 9. Setna m. Branain, III. 140, 6. Setna secc-derg m. Durbaide, III. 2'82, 73 and 77. Setna sith-'bacG m. Lugdach, II. 80, 8; his sons, IV. 314, 5. Setna, IV. 36, 25. Siabart m. Cldraig, IV. 2'46, 9 (v.l. Cibuirn, etc.). Sibort m. Sueeait, IV. 248, 14. Sideng i. Mongain, a river-sprite, IV. 40, 9. Cf . Sinann. Sigmall, grandson of Midir, II. 8, 83. Silenn, epon. of Turloeh Silinne, III. 376, 5. Simon Magus, IV. 186, 20. TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOL. XII. Sinann i. Lodain, epon. of r. Shannon, III. 286, 5 ; III. 294, 31. Sinann i. Mongain, IV. 38, 29; see Sinann, Nuadu's hound, epon. of r. Shannon, III. 29'6, 55. Sinche of Cillin Ichtair Thire, IV. 242, 41. Sinehell, S., III. 156, 17. Sinell m. Bregoin, III. '68, 30. Sithehenn, IV. 20<6, 54. Sitehenn m. Galaig, III. 338, 18. Slaide Seched, fr. of Mae Cecht, III. 128, 8. Slanga m. Dubthaig, IV. 206, 48. Slanga m. Partholain, epon. of Sliab Slanga, IV. 300, 4. Smine m. Dela, IV. 264 (Cnueha I). Slaine, epon. of r. Slaine, and of Duma Slaine, III. 170, 35 ; IV. 270.' Sleehtaire m. Sengarmna, s. of Cur- rech Life and Sengarman, III. 246, 59; in. 252, 129. Slemon, Odras ' bull, IV. 198, 29. Smertha m. Senboth, III. 460, 9. Smirdub m. Mercill, IV. 246, 10. Smirdub m. Molaig, III. 338, 13. SmirgoU m. Smertha, III. 460, 8. Smirgoll m. Tethraeh, king of Ireland, IV. 302, 16. Smueaille smit-chenn m. Bacduib, III. 2T0, 24. Snithe sndmach, II. 54, 4; II. 56, 31. Soalt m. Sibuirt, IV. 248, 14. Sobail m. Sengainn, epon. of Sliab Sobail, III. 116, 93. Solen m. Geloin, III. 164, 17. Solomon, I. 36, 109. Srafan, S., IV. 340, 11. Starn m. Sailt, IV. 248, 15. Sualtach (= Sualtam), fr. of Cu Chulainn, IV. 278, 3. Suamaeh m. Samguba, epon. of Druim Suamaig, IV. 234; IV. 238. Suecat m. Stairn, IV. 248, 15. Suibne m. Colmain, IV. 54, 180. Suibne, four so named, IV. 36, 11; IV. 40, 27. O 178 INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. Taburn m. Endai, III. 216, 7. Tacca, III. 1'60, 2. Tadc m. Faelain, king of Ui Cennse- laig ( ?), III. 312, 121 ; see Notes. Tadc m. Nuadat, II. 72, 21. Tadg ua Gadra, fr. of Lachtna, IV. 56, 202. Taeban m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 18. Tal, fr. of Lugaid, IV. 278, 2'0. Talchenn (= S. Patrick), IV. 308, 54. Tailtiu i. Magmoir, III. 52, 48 ; epon. of Tailtiu, IV. 146, seq. Tairceltar, fr. of Foibne, IV. 86, 2. Tairsiu m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 16. Tassach, fr. of Trat, IV. 278, 23. Tat m. Tabuirn, III. 216, 7. Tea i. Lugdach m. Itha, w. of :firem6n, epon. of Tara, I. 4, 31; I. '6, 13; III. '23'6, 21; her grave, I. 6, 11; lier rampart, I. 20, 106. Tephi i. Forainn, I. '6, seq. Teite i. Meic Niad, w. of Finn m. Regamna, III. 234, 18; epon. of Oenach Teite, IV. 32'8 (L. T. Sr. 8) ; called Teite i. Ragamnach in Ac. na Senorach. See Dun Teite, Lecht Teite. Tethba i. Echach aireman, epon. of Tethba, IV. 230. Tethra, w. of Corrgenn, IV. 108, 23. Tethra (gen. Tethrach), fr. of Smirgoll, IV. 302, 17. Tiagu, name of magic birds, IV. 212, 23. Tibir i. Caiss chlothcig, epon. of Mag Tibra, III. 432, 5 ; III. 434, 3'6. Tigernmas, Ard-Ri, III. 26'6, 12; III. 460, 12; IV. 20, 2'6. Tinne, fr. of Aurscothach, III. 300, 43. Tipraite traig-lethan, IV. 206, 50. Tlachtga i. Moga Ruith, epon. of Tlachtga, IV. 186. Tnuan m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 18. Toba, Partholan's gillie, IV. 288, 25. ToUchenn, epon. of Lecc ToUchinn, IV. 222. Tollchenn, IV. 202, 16. Toman, epon. of Tomanrinn, III. 444, 5'6. Tonn (gen. Tuinne), fr. of Briccem, IV. 122, 21. Torannan, S., of Tulach Fortchern, IV. 244, '61; cf. Watson, Place JSTames of Scotland, 2'99. Tortha, name of magic birds, IV. 212, 19. Trat m. Tassaig, IV. 278, 23; no doubt epon. of Tratraige. Treg, one of Drebriu's swine, epon.. of Mag Trega, III. 388, 31; III. 392, 107. Treilech, one of Drebriu's swine. III. 388, 39. Treis, one of Drebriu's swine. III. 388, 31. Treise, w. of Amalgaid m. Fiachrach, epon. of Fersat Treise, III. 424, 33. Tren, fr. of Genann, III. 210, 1. Trena m. Loiscind, IV. 206, 52. Trenmor, grandfather of Finn m. Cumaill, IV. 40, 12. Trescat m. Troscaig, IV. 246, 5. Trescu (gen. Trescat), fr. of Herccad, III. 84, 11. Trogan, IV. 368, 8. Trom torach. III. 306, 39. Tromcheo m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 16. Tromda m. Calatruim, III. 318, 2 ; IV. 122, 16. Troscach m. Belaig, IV. 246, '6 (v.l. Troist, Boist, Loist). Troitha m. Deirgthened, IV. 368. Trustiu, d. of iDubthach, king of Brega, epon. of Trustiu, III. 66, 14; III. 74, 97. Tua, fr. of Blonac, III. 37'6, 3. Tuachail, son of Fer Uillne and Necht, IV. 240, 4. Tuag i. Chonaill ChoUomrach, epon. of Tuag Inbir, IV. 58, 5. Tuag Tuile, IV. 236, I'O. Tuan (mac Cairill?), a legendary poet, I. 2, 15 ; cf . :6riu iv. 126, § 5. Tuathal m. Feradaig, IV. 5'6, 188. INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES. 179 Tuathal techtmar, III. 68, 36; wins battle of Commar, II. 48, 25; lord of Cnucha, IV. 266, 4; buried at Brug na Boinde, II. 12, 47; or at Cerna, IV. 20'6, 49; his (?) cup, III. 120, 14. Tuathal m. Scail, III. 124, 46. Tuathmar, III. 184, 5. Tuinnsiu m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 16. TuirlDe trdgmar, epon. of Traig Tuirbe, IV. 226. Tuire tort-'buillech, fr. of Innech, IV. 282, 4. Tuirenn Tamnaige, w. of Finichair, IV. 318; IV. 322, 42. Tulchinne, a druid, IV. 192, 21. In Bruiden Da Derga, ed. Stokes, $ 109, he is called druth Conaire. Tur, gillie of Fer Bern, IV. 330, 8; IV. 334, 83. Uachalla ildhrothach, II. 54, 2. Ua Duban, IV. 52, 152, seq. Ua Duinn, see Gilla na Noem. Uala m. Garaig, IV. 290, 14. Uallach m. Dithorba, IV. 308. Uar m. trmoir, epon. of Loch Uair, IV. 230 (Loch Aindind, 5). Uasal, w. of Faelan, king of Leinster, IV. 342, 31. See Corrigenda. Uath (Uathach?), mother of Echtgal, IV. 72, 43. Uath echtach m. Feradaig, epon. of Mag ntJatha, IV. 276, 23. trcha m. Noi, IV. 314, 32. Uetir, s. of Simon Magus, IV. 188, 23. Ugaine, II. 50, 4; III. 236, 12; IV. 266, '6; see CUu Mdil m. Ugaine. Ugaine, fr. of Muiresc, III. 430, 45. Ugaine, fr. of Raigne, III. 196, 29. tJgen aurgnaid m. Setna sithiaicc, IV. 314, 8. Uillend faehur-derg m. Finn m. Cumaill, IV. 34, 49. Ulfa m. Geloin, III. 164, 17. Uinnsiu m. Fergussa lethdeirg, IV. 14, 15. Ultan maccu Conchobair, S., IV. 240, seq. Ultan S., of Tech Tua, IV. 242, 21; IV. 244, 45. Umall (= Cumall, fr. of Finn), IV. 36, 28; IV. 38, 32; father of Finnigu, IV. 318, 4 and 14. Umall, gilla of Fintan m. B6chra, epon. of Umall, IV. 272. tJmor, his sons. III. 440, seq.', IV. 230, seq.; IV. 346, 4; also called Gumor, q.v.; see Clann trmoir. Unchi eocJuUr-hel, III. 98, 23. 02 [ 180 ] INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Names which serve as titles of poems are printed in thick type. Aba Cenindain (?), IV. 302, 6. Aba Crommad, I. 38, 3; the Groom river, Co. Limerick. Achad Abla, IV. 184 (Lusmag, 11); in Corann, Co. Sligo. Achall, I. 46. 1; the Hill of Skreen, near Tara. Adlaic, I. 22, 134; a well at Tara. Aidne, III. 440, 8; III. 444, 61; see Mag n-Aidne. Aige, II. 68, 25; a river. Aigle, I. 38, 1'8; see Cruachdn Aigle, lath Aigle. Ailbe, II. 62, 2; IV. 344, 70; see Mag n Ailbe. Ailbine, II. 26, 4; IV. 316, 3-6; see Inher nAilMne. Ail Cluaide, IV. 210 (Cloenloch, 3); Dumbarton. Ailech, IV. 92, seq.; IV. 100, seq.; IV. 106, seq.; IV. '68, 158; called Ailech Aeda, IV. 112, 67; A. Corr- ginn, IV. 112, '68 ; A. in Da'gda, IV. 116, 107; A. Frigrenn, IV. 96, 61; A. Gabrain, IV. 108, 7; A. Imchill, IV. 92, 1; A. Neit, IV. 104, 37; the hill of Greenan Ely, Co. Derry. Ail6n Cobthaig, IV. 304. Ailen in Chomraic, IV. 352 (prose, 11). Aine, IV. 3'06, 18, = Aine Cliach, now Knockaney, near Bruff, Co. Limerick. See Westropp in Proc. R.I.A. xxxiv C 47-67. Aine, IV. 164, 15; near Sliab Fuait. Airbe Rofhir, IV. 132, 28; see ZCP VIII. 555. Airer Criblaige, III. 242, 4; III. 250, 112. Airer Umaill, III. 358, 28 ; see Umall. Airther Nemid, II. 12, 32. Airther nOenlussa, II. 24, 90. Aissi, I. 40, 29. Alba, III. 28, 27; IIL 104, 18; IV. 96, 65; IV. 80, 12; IV. 210, '6; Alban-tir, IV. 134, 12; Scotland. Alend, II. 80; I. 48, 25; III. 178, 140; Knockaulin, Co. Kildare. All meic Asuail, IV. 254, 32. Almu, II. 72, seq.; IL 78, seq.; III. 15'8, 6; IV. 40, 6; IV. 322, 39; IV. 358, 88; the Hill of Allen, Co. Kildare. Amrun Fer nDea, IV. 302, 2; old name of Grellach Dolluid, q.v. Arada Cliach, IV. 328, footnote. Ard Asse, IV. 162, 2; a height in Sliab Fuait. Ard Assuide, IV. 14'8, 16 ; see Assuide, Ard Cain, III. 38'6, 5; see Duma Selga. Ard Caindlech, IV. 238 (Druim S. I. 44), in Bunnahinley, near Athlone. Cf. Regio Cainle, Adamn. 76; Mons Cainle, ibid., 126. Ard Feda, I. 40, 21. Ard Fothaid, IV. 90, in S.W. Donegal. Ard nGabla, I. 40, 29. Ard Ibair, V. 119 (7) = Tuam. Ard Ladrann, IV. 314, 18, in Ui Cheinnselaig. Ard Lemnacht, III. 164; in Ui Cheinn- selaig. Ard Macha, IV. 124; III. 10, 108; Armagh. Ard Manai, IV. 148, 22 ; nr. Teltown, Co. Meath. Ard Odba, I. 40, 32; probably near Navan, Co. Meath; see Odba. Ard na Eiag, III. 414; Ardnarea, on r. Moy, Ca. Sligo. Ard Ruide, IV. 368; on the Suir. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 181 Airgetglenn, III. 254, 2; in Sliab Miss, Co. Kerry. Argatglenn, III. 306, 38; probably in Co. Clare; v.l. Ibarglend. Argatross, III. 16, 201; a territory- lying west of the Nore in Ossory. Aru, III. 442, 40; IV. 344, €6; the Aran islands, Co. Galway. Port agmar i n-Arainn, II. 60, 10, may refer to a different place. Assal, III. 344, 89; see Druim n Assail. Assuide, IV. 148, 17; nr. Teltown, Co. Meath; see Ard Assuide. Ath Aithlessa ind Feinneda, III. 306, 52. Ath Banlechta, IV. 278, 7. Ath na Cairech, III. 328, 59; nr. Loch Riach. Ath Callainn, III. 3'08, '62. Ath Carpait Fergussa, IV. 348, 25 ; nr. Druim nAssail. Ath Catach, V. 117 (4). Ath Cind Gargden, IV. 366, 227; nr. Snam Da £n. Ath Cliath Ciialami, III. 100, seq.; I. 42, 53; I. 52, 81; II. 54, 12; II. 80, 22; IV. 262, 44; Dublin. Ath Cliath Medraige (Ath Medraige), III. 314; III. 318, 8, seq.] II. 54, 11; Clarinbridge, nr. Galway. Ath Commair, IV. 42, 5; nr. Druim Criaich. Ath Craibe, I. 42, 55. Ath Crocha, IV. 276 ; probably Shannonbridge in Offaly. Ath Croich, I. 42, 53; probably = foregoing. Ath Cuile, I. 42, 53. Ath Cuitech, V. 117 (4). Ath Da Laarc, IV. 282, 10; on r. Boyle, Co. Roscommon. Ath na nDam, III. 306, 50. Ath Dega, III. 306, 51. Ath Dei'gmdna, III. 3'06, 51. Ath Dimma m. Edlicon, III, 308, 56. Ath Drommann, IV. 148, 14; nr. Tel- town. Ath Duibre Duinn, III. 318, 21. Ath Egone, IV. 316. Ath na h^igme. III. 308, 53. Ath £le, I. 42, 54. Ath ind Escrai, III. 308, 57; perhaps Ahascragh, nr. Ballinasloe. Ath Fadat, III. 152, seq.-, III. 156; Ahade, Co. Carlow. Ath Feda, III. 308, 63; Woodford, Co. Clare. Ath Fene, I. 42, 5'6; IV. 46, 40; at or nr. Mullingar. Ath Ferta in Daill, III. 308, 63; v.l. A. F. Faind. Ath Fian, I. 42, 5-6. Ath Fir Fen, IV. 50, 114 {dub. led.) ; perhaps a ford of r. Suck. Ath Fraich, I. 42, 56. Ath Gahla, IV. 80, 39; north of Knowth, Co. Meath, = Ath Grencha. Ath Grencha, IV. 78, = Ath Gabla. Ath 1, I. 42, 54; Athy. Ath Indil, III. 308, 59 {v.l. Ath in Mil). Ath Laigin, III. 320, 49, = Ath Cliath Medraige. Ath Lethan, III. 3'08, 64; Broadford, Co. Clare. Ath Lethdeirge, III. 308, 60. Ath Liac Finn, IV. 36; IV. 40; at Ballyleague, nr. lianesborough, W. Meath. Ath na Licce, III. 308, 61. Ath Ltiain, III. 366; I. 42, 55; IH. 308, 61; IV. 46, 38; IV. 52, 121; IV. 350 (Sn. D. fin, 16); Athlone. Ath Luinge, III. 308, 6'0. Ath Luirg, I. 42, 55. Ath Medraige; see Ath Cliath Med- raige. Ath na Meirgge, III. 308, 5'9. Ath na Mianna, III. 396, 20. Ath in Mil ; see Ath Indil. Ath Monad Maill, III. 90, 32. Ath Mor, III. 308, 58. Ath Mor, III. 366, 7; III. 372, 79, = Ath Luain. Ath Mothair Muinig, III. 308, 58. Ath No, IV. 236, 30; nr. Cleghill, Co. Tipperary. Ath na n6c, III. 308, 53. 182 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Ath na hOirgne, III. 306, 49. Ath Omna, IV. 282, 7; nr. Boyle. Ath Ore, I. 42, 54; perhaps on r. Feeguile in Offaly. Ath na nOss, III. 30'6, 49. Ath na Raite itir da Rot, III. 3'08, 54. Ath Roiss Murchon, III. 308, 55. Ath Ruba, III. 308, 55. Ath Salach, V. 117 (4). Ath Sige, III. 440, 19. Ath Uidir, III. 308, 57. Ath Unchi, III. 98, 24. Athain, III. 4, 35; Athens. Athais Mide, IV. 298; I. 40, 21; identified by P. Walsh, Catholic Bulletin xxv. 393, with Cnoc Aiste (Knockast) in Westmeath. Au Bethe, III. 106, 44. Aurard, IV. '80, 33. Babluan, III. 9'0, 38, = Bairenn, r. Burren, Co. Carlow. Bairenn Chermain, III. 88; in Carlow. Bairenn, IV. 306, 21; g. Bairne, IV. 308 (Emain M., 3); ace. Bairinn, III. 322, <64 ; dat. Bairinn, III. 366, 15; adj. Bairendach, III. 76, 117; Burren, Co. Clare. Banba, I. 44, 69; II. 2, T6; II. &6, 19; III. 4, 30; III. 10, 117; III. 182, 187; III. 198, 6; III. 200, 15; III. 204, 50; IV. 20, 34; IV. 316 (Dr. F., 1); IV. 336 (Dr. F., 12); IV. 338 (SI. C, 2); a name of Ireland. Banna, I. 42, 50; III. 28, 25; IV. 62, '65 ; IV. 70, 12 ; r. Bann in Ulster. Banna, III. 34, 20; = Bo Guairi, r. Blackwater, Meath. Bare Ban, I. 18, 58; a building at Tara. Belach Conglais, III. 150; Baltinglass, Co. Wieklow. Belat, I. 38, 7. Belach in Da Benn, III. 84, 8. Belach Dtirgein, III. 84. Belach Edinn, III. 162, 18; in Sliab Mairge. Belach na Fert, III. 384, 31. Belach Fualaseaig, II. 58, 16. Belach Gahrdn, III. 158. Belach Liac, III. 45'0, 13; Bally- league, nr, Lanesborough, W. Meath ; see Hermathena xlviii, 196. Benn Bain Baith, IV. 94, 13. Benn Boguine, IV. 70; perhaps Ben- bane Head, nr. Giant's Causeway. Benn Boirche, IV. 144; IV. 146; the Mourne Mountains. Bennehor, IV. 224, 12; Bangor, Co. Down. Benn Chodail, IV. 184. Benn ^itair, III, 104, seq.-, III. 110, seq_.', I. 52, 82; III. 124, 65; IV. 264 (Cn. I); Howth. Benn Foihne, IV. 86; Benevenagh, Co. Derry. Bentraige, IV. 306, 40; Bantry, Co. Cork. Beoil Duin, IV. 302, 18. Berba, II. 62, seq.; I. 42, 50; III. 238, 32; the r. Barrow; also the neighbouring lands. III. 20, 262; III. 172, 72. Berramain, III. 13'0, 32; III. 334, 20; III. 336, 42; apparently in or near Moenmag. Berre, II. 68, 35; III. 250, 120; III. 462, 31; IV. 82, '28; the region of Beare, W. Cork; see Brius Beirre. Betha (gen. Bethad), IV. 256 (Brefne, 56); a place-name? Bethra, IV. 278, z; probably in W. Meath. Bile Tarbga, III. 390, 70; cf. III. 392, 82, and see Tarlga. Bile Tortan, IV. 240; III. 144, 14; III. 238, 36; a tree standing nr. Ardbraccan, in Meath. Blatine, I. 38, 7; Platin, nr. Duleck in Meath (Reeves). Bloc and Bluicne, I. 18, 74; stones at Tara. Boand, III. 26, seq.; III. 34, seq.; I. 28, 19; I. 42, 50; II. 14, 59; II. 16, 81; III. lO'O, 12; III. 108, 80; III. 138, 6; IV. 64, 84; IV. '64, 103; IV. 186 (B. Cod. 22); nom. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 183 ace. dat. usually disyllabic, gen. tri- syllabic; the Boyne. Bodamair, III. 234, 11 ; nr. Cahir, Co. Tipperary. Bo Guairi, III. 34, 17; r. Blackwater, in Meath. Both in Mail, III. 306, 43. Borg Brain, III. 390, 57. Borrach, III. 434, 28 and 46 ; a small river, a little W. of Ballysodare, Co. Sligo. Bothar eter Da Mag, IV. 28'6, 39, = Tochar eter Da Mag. Brechmag, IV. 218 (M. Findabrach, 24), Ballynabracky, in S.W. Meath. Br6fne, IV. 252, seq.; II. 6, 58; III. 396, 16; coextensive (roughly) with Cavan and Leitrim. Brega (properly nom.-acc. pi. of hri, ''hill"), I. 6, 17; IV. 316 (D. Oena); gen. Breg, III. 32, 89; III. 40, 5; III. 440, 14; IV. 328, 13; dat. Bregaib, IV. 114, 8'0; IV. 330, 3; approximately coextensive with Meath. Brega, IV. 2'2, 3, may be = Bregaib, metr. gr., or possibly = gen. pi. Breg; don Brega, IV. 206, 51, perhaps = do Bregaib, metr. gr.; adj. Bregach, IV. 206, 71; see Breg-ddl, Breg-lann, Breg- mag, Breg-rann, Mag Breg. Bregdal, IV. 340 (Cell Ch., 9), = Brega. Breglann, IV. 204, 28, = Brega. Bregmag, III. 20, 267; IV. 148, 31; IV. 206, 6'0; IV. 320, 19; IV. 322, 31 ; IV. 340 (Cell Ch., 6), = Mag mBreg. Bregon, gen. Bregoin, I. 8, 45; Brigantia in Spain. Bregrann, IV. 344, 72, = Brega. Bregross, IV. 14, 7; IV. 182 (Loch D. G. 3); perhaps two different places. Brena, IV. 186 (Benn Codail, 22). Brius Beirre, IV. 330, 2 ; IV. 332, 48. (in)Bri, din Bri {sic leg'i), II. 14, 63; on Bri, IV. 174, 5 ; perhaps = Tara, cf. Bri Breg. Bri Aine, I. 40, 33. Bri Aire, I. 40, 33. Bri Breg, I. 40, 34; perhaps = Tara, cf . in Bri. Bri Dam, I. 40, 35; III. 440, 19; in Brega (not Offaly); see Eriu XI. 41. Bri Dam, IV. 2'62, 40; Geashill in Offaly. Bri Dile, I. 40, 35; perhaps = Bri Dam Dile. Bri Ech, I. 40, 34 ; v.l. Bri Aird. Bri Me, I. 40, 36; the Hill of Croghan, in Offaly. Bri Fele, I. 40, 34. Bri Graige, IV. 296. Bri Leith meic Celtchair, ds. of, IV. 228; I. 40, 36; II. 2, 12 and 24; II. 4, 46; II. 18, 21; III. 150, 12; III. 352, 62 ; III. 354, 75 ; IV. 12'6, 50; nr. Ardagh, Co. Longford. Bri Molt, L 40, 35; IV. 262, 47; Primult in Offaly. Bri Scail, I. 40, 33; v.l. Bri Scairb. Bnig na Boinde, II. 10, seq.-, II. 18, seq. ; called in Brug, III. 4'8, 8 ; in. 50, 30; IV. 92, 8; IV. 270 (Slaine); Brug Breg, III. 388, 37; III. 450, 1'6 ; Brug meic ind 6c, III. 100, 16; III. 390, 61; IV. 64, 74; Brug mn^ Elcmair, III. 440, 1'6; the district round New Grange, N. of the Boyne. Bruiden Da Choca, IV. 236, 21 : IV. 238, 8; IV. 276, y, IV. 282, 14; IV. 292, 7; Breenmore, nr. Athlone. Bruigin, I. 38, 7. Bui, IV. 306, 29; Dursey island, off the Beare peninsula, W. Cork. Builiath, II. 32, 91; old name of Ailbine. Buill, IV. 282, 7; r. Boyle. Bun Gaillme, II. 54, 10 ; the mouth of the Galway river. Bun Silenn, IV. 32, 16; on Loch Silenn, q.v. Cabra, d. Cabraid, IV. 320, 9; Cabra, near Dublin? 184 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Cain Abla, V. 117 (5). Caill Achad, III. 388, 34. Caill Chrinmon; see Crinmond (n. prop.). Oaill Chuan, IV. 148, 13 ; nr. Teltown. Callann, I. 38, 9. Caille Cann^in, III. 306, 33. Caille Con Rui, III. 308, 65. Caille Lugdach, III. 308, 71. Caille Natfraich, III. 308, 67. Caillin Fergaile, IV. 328, 44. Calndruim, IV. 278, I'O; another name of Usnech. Cairpre, IV. 148, 23, n. loc.?: see Corrigenda. Caisel n-Oengussa, II. 24, 89 ; at Brug na Boinde. Caissel, III. 2'02, 39; IV. '62, 70; IV, 138, 64; IV. '258, 15; Cashel in Tip perary. Caisle, d. pi. Caislib, III. 242, 20 possibly = foregoing. Caprach Cormaic, at Tara, I. 22, 121 I. 38, 9. Carcar ind Leith, II. 22, 68; at Brug na Boinde. Carmun, III 2, seq.; I. 38, 17; III. 460, 13; IV. 286, 35; IV. 342, 53; IV. 346, 97; probably in Kildare. Carn, III. 398, 2'9; IV. 158, 171, = Mag Cairn, Co. Roscommon. Cam Amalgaid, III. 422; perhaps Mullaghcam, nr. Killala. Carn in Bile, III. 74, 99; probably nr. Mullaghmast, Co. Kildare. Cam Conaill, III. 440, seq.; in Mag nAidne, q.v. Carn Conaill, IV. 154, 124; at Tel- town. Cam Cuirrsleibe, III. 400, 20; in the Curlew Mountains, Co. Sligo. Cam reradaig, III 266, seq.; pro- bably Cahirnarry, Limerick; see Proc. R.I.A., xxix C 193 n. Cam Fraich, III. 356, seq.; Carnfree, Roscommon. Cam Furbaide, IV. 30, seq.; in bar. Granard, Longford. Carn na nGilla, I. 24, 137; at Tara. Carn Lugdach, IV. 278, 19; beside Loch Lugborta, q.v.; another name for Carn Mail, IV. 13'6, 28. (Per- haps two different places.) Cam Mdil, IV. 134, seq.; see Carn Lugdach. Carn na Macraide, I. 22, 13'6; at Tara. Cam ui Neit, III. 216, seq. Carn Omra, IV. 12, 32; nr. Lough Gill, Sligo. Carn Romra, IV. 12, 31; nr. Lough Gill, Sligo. Carraic Lethderg, IV. 120, seq. Carrac Drobeoil, III. 9'0, 30 (Corr.). Carrac in Scail III. 90, 29 (Corr.). Cathair Comfossaid, III. 242, T6. Cathair Cr6ebruaide, IV. 128, 76; see Croe'bruad. Cathair Chrofind, I. 4, 29; I. 28, 20; a name of Tara. Ce, IV. 96, 63; a division of Pictish territory in Scotland. Ceilbe, III. 54, seq.; 1. 38, 17. C6is Chorainn, III. 438, seq.; III. 392, 106; IV. 292, 18; Keshcorran, Co. Sligo. Cell Nais, IV. 340 (Cell. Ch., 18); Naas, Co. Kildare. Cell Chorbb^in, IV. 340, seq.; in or near Naas. Cenn Aife, III. 230, 71. See JRSA xlviii. 116. Cenn mBairne, III. 444, 49; Black Head, Co. Clare. Cenn Claire, III. 230, 70; nr. Knock- long, Limerick. See JRSA xlviii. 116. Cenn Crochain, III. 306, 32. Cenn Cuirrig, III. 234, seq.; III. 230, 69; in Waterford, S. of the Suir. But cf. JRSA xlviii. 116. Cenn Eitig, IV. 230, 12; Kinnitty in Offaly. Cenn Febrat, III. 226, seq.; IV. 220 (Luibn. 12) ; nr. Kilmallock, Limerick. See R.I.A. Proc. xxxiv C 8. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 185 Cenn Finichair IV. 318, seq.; nr. Glendalough. Cenn Tire, IV. 114, 94; Cantire in Scotland. Cennindas, II. 16, 83 (dul. led.); Kells in Meath. Cera Cermna, ace. Cerainn C, III. 40, 22; probably nr. Cno,gba, q.v.; see Cermna. Cera, hi Cruachain Cera, III, 396, 9j fo Chruaich Cera, III. 464, 65; nr. Rathcroghan in Roscommon. Cera, IV. 52, 123; represented by bar. of Carra in Mayo; perhaps = foregoing; see Findloch Cera. Cermna, I. 38, 9 {v.l. Cema) ; III. 440, 17 {v.l. Cerna) ; see Cera Cermna. Cema, IV. 202, seq.) 1. 40, 30; IV. 328, z', IV. 330, 2; called ^'in Cerna," IV. 202, 3; IV. 208, 79 and 88 ; in N.E. of Meath. Cerna, IV. 130, 89; perhaps not a place-name; see Notes. Cerrenn, I. 38, 12; in Meath. Cicul, IV. 100, 14 (n. loc.?). Cillin Ichtair Thire, IV. 242, 41; S.E. of Bile Tortan, q.v. Cimloch, III. 442, 42, = Loch Cimme, q.v. Cir [Boinde], II. 22, 53; a monument at Brug na Boinde. Clarach, IV. 282, 11. Claire, III. 340, 30; III. 342, 49; IV. 306, 17; the district lying K of the Galtees; see Cenn Claire, Dun Claire. Cleitech, IV. 200, seq.; on the Boyne. Cliara, IV. 280 (Cr. Aigle); Clare island in Clew Bay. Cliathberna, III. 92, 40. Cliath na Cor, IV. 52, 123. Cliu, g. Cliach, III. 314, 22; called Cliu Mail meic Ugaine, IV. 34'6 (Dr. Assail, 12) ; a district probably including the Galtees, with parts of Limerick, Tipperary, and Cork: see Onom., and v. Crotta Cliach. Cloch Daire, IV. 306, 22 {n. loci). Clocha Rime, IV. 154, 123; a monu- ment at Teltown. Clochar, IV. 148, 20. Clochar nGuill, III. 306, 33. Claen-Ferta, I. 16, 40 ; at Tara. Cloenloch, IV. 210. There are at least three lakes of the name in Con- naught. As the legend associates this place with Cluain Ce, it is per- haps the lake which Hogan identifies with Lough Belhavel, about 13 miles N. of Lough Key (Loch Ce). Cluain Cannan, III. 278, 24; in Crich file. Cluain Dolcan, IV. 240, 9; Clondalkin, nr. Dublin. Cluain [Mac Nois], IV. 84, 57; Clon- macnoise. Cnamchaill, IV. 3'06, 18. Cnamchaill, IV. 188, 36; probably Cleghill, nr. Tipperary. Cnamross; see Edth CJindmrossa. Cnoc Bo, I. 20, 90; at Tara. Cnoc Brain, IV. 206, 7. Cnocc Breg, IV. 142, 139, = Tara, of. Bri Breg, Less Breg. Cnoc Bui, III. 40, 11; III. 42, 37, = Cnogba. Cnoc Dabilla, I. 38, 11; III. 32, 91 (dul). led.); at Brug na B6inde? but see DaHUa. Cnoc na Dala, III. 356, 13, = Cam Fraich. Cnoc Dubada, IV. 272, 10; see Dulad. Cnoc na Taiden, IV. 110, 47. Cnoc Tarbga, III. 370, 63; see Tarbga. Cnogba, III. 40, seq.; 1. 40, 30; IIL 50, 21; III. 440, 16; Knowth, nr. New Grange. Cnucha, IV. 264, seq.; IL 74, 39; Castleknock, nr. Dublin. Cobra Sceith Chon Culainn, I. 16, 51; a monument at Tara. Codal, IV. 268, seq.; IV. 100, 111; IV. 184, 1; (perhaps different places). Codal, III. 342, 49; in Munster. Codlin, IV. 270, 3. 186 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Coire Breccdin, IV. 80, seq.; a danger off the coast of Antrim. Coirthe Colmain, IV. 154, 124; a monument at Teltown. Collomair, I. 40, 30; III. 4'04, 11; IV. 58, '6 ; in Meath. Colptha Mna Nuadat, III. 2<6, 15; a name for the Boyne. Colt, I. 38, 12 ; IV. 236, 31 ; in Meath. Commar Da Glass, II. 48, 28 ; IV. 46, '82; nr. Druim Criaich, q.v. Commar, IV. 148, 21; probably Com- mor Manai, the confluence of Boyne and Blackwater. Conachail, IV. 274; old name of Corann, Co. Sligo. Corann, III. 438, 16; IV. 44, 20; IV. 274; IV. 282, 11; a district in- cluding parts of Sligo and Mayo. Originally Coraind (n. pi.), a gentile name; see MacNeill, Population Groups, '61. Corra Ednige, III. 128, 20. Corrsliab, III. 400, 20; Curlew Mts., in Sligo. Corns Cinn Chon Culainn, I. 16, 49; a monument at Tara. Crecca, III. 116, 91. Crechmael, IV. 22; Craughwell, Gal- way. Crich Ailella, III. 410, 21; perhaps = Tir Ailella, now represented by Tirerrill in Sligo. Crich Araide, IV. 164, 18, = Dal Araide. Crich Berre, III. 398, 26; IV. 26, I'O; see Beirre. Crich Breis, III. 434, 28; probably adjacent to r. Moy in Sligo. Crich na CoUa, IV. 164, 27, = Airgialla. Crich Comul, III. 134, 7. Crich Conaill, IV. 158, 188, = Tir Conaill. Crich Cuinn, IV. 146 (Tailtiu, 1) ; see Leth Cuinn. Crich Echtair, III. 300, 37. Crich file. III. 278, 24; a district in Tipperaiy and Offeily. Crich Garrchon, IV. 314, 28, = Ui Garrchon in Wicklow. Crich Guaire; see Dubthir Guaire. Crich Linni, IV. 148, 21 ; nr. Teltown. Cilch Maine, III. 394, 110, = Ui Maine. Crich Meic Sin, III. 240, 5. Crich Neill, III. 142, 3; the territory of Ui Neill. Crich Sengainn, III. 298, 24; III. 302, 56. Crich Umaill, III. 284, -94; IV. 110, 35; see TJmall. Crinna, I. 24, 138 ; I. 38, 12 ; I. 40, 31 ; IV. 216, 12; close to Tara. Crochdond, III. 242, 14. Croeb Dathi, III. 148, 1 ; a tree. Crceb Ruad, III. 444, 70; IV. 130, 82; the king's hall at Emain Macha; see Cathair Croeb ruaide. Crommad, I. 38, 3; Croom, Co. Limerick. Cron, III. 320, 28 ; nr. Medraige, q.v. Cross Choluim Chille, IV. 276, 15; at Clonmacnoise. Cross Fergussa, I. 16, 38; at Tara. Crotta Cliach, III. 224, seq.; the Galtee Mountains; see Westropp in Proc. R.I.A. xxxv C 382. Cruach, gen. Cromm Cruaich, IV. 18, 3 and 16; IV. 20, 3'8 and 41. Cruach Cera; see Cruaclian. Cruach Phatraic; see Cruach-dn Aigle. Cruachu, Cruachan, gen. Cruachan, Cruachna; d., ace. Cruachain; I. 4'8, 2'6; III. 244, 32; III. 270, 20; III. 298, 9; III. 348, 1, seq.; III. 356, 22, seq.; III. 370, 60; III. 396, 6 and 9; III. 432, 23; III. 446, 80; IV. 26, 12; IV. 44, 23; IV. 46, 37; IV. 198, 33; IV. 236, 16 and 19; IV. 294, 5; IV. 326, 7; called Cruach, III, 464, 65; the district round Rathcroghan in Roscommon; see Edtli Chruachan, Mag Cruachan. Cruachan Aigle, IV. 280, seq.; also called Cruach Aigle, I. 40, 31; IV. 108, 22 ; IV. 2'62, 48 ; Cruach Phat- raic, III. 37'8, 6; or simply Cruach, INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 187 IV. 94, 16; IV. 100, 15; IV. 112, 68; Croaghpatrick Mountain, Co. Mayo; see CruacTidn Garbrois. Cruachan Dubthire, IV. 350 (Sn. Da tin, 4) ; d. pi. Cruachanaib Dubthire, IV. 352 (verse, 10). Cruachan Garbrois, IV. 28'0; old name of Cruachan Aigle. Cruachanmag, IV. 32, 14, = Cruachan, q.v. Crufot, I. 40, 31; perhaps Croboy in Meath. Cruthmag, IV. 96, '83 and QQ {sic leg.); the lands of the Cruithne, q.v. Cuallacht, III. 392, 108 ; in Clare. Cualnge, III. 26, 22; III. 368, 42, seq.; Cooley in Louth. Cualu, I. 38, 17; II. 54, 12; III. 112, 40; III. 150, '6; III. 282, 88; IV. 138, 56; IV. 228, 4; IV. 314, 20; a district including the S. of Co. Dublin and N. of Wicklow. Cuan, III. 52, 47, n. Zoc? Cuan Cairn, dat. Cuain, III. 398, 29 (dub. led.). Cuchtair Chormaic, I. 22, 132; a monument at Tara. Cuil [Forta], III. 312, 119; in Ui Fiachrach of Aidne; see Aidne. Cuil Cada, IV. 198, 40. Cuil Cnama, IV. 282, 12 ; on the coast of Sligo, between Aughris Head and Tanrego. Cuill Chrimaill ; see Criinall (n. prop.). Cuilenn, III. 116, 91; see JRSA Ixv. 18. Cuillenn, dat. Cuillinn, III. 314, 23 ; in bar. Clanwilliam, Tipperary. Cuillenn, I. 38, 3; prob. r. Cullen, Co. Limerick. Cuillenn, I. 3'8, 12; prob. in Meath. Cum Dinil, IV. 304, '6 ; in territory of Corco Duibne, q.v. Cumar Drumann, I. 38, 6 ; in Meath. Cummar Tri nUisce, IV. 174, 27; the confluence of Suir, Barrow, and Nore. Currech, IV. 148, 21; nr. Teltown. Currel [Boinde], II,, 22, 53; a monu- ment at Brug na Boinde. Dabilla, III. 32, 91 {v.l. Dabilla in roc) ; perhaps Rockabill, N. of Lam- bay. Da Charn na nGilla, I. 24, 137; at Tara. Da Cich [Boinde], II. 18, 13; at Brug na Boinde. Dail, III. 442, 45; perhaps r. Deel in Tirawley. Dail, g. Dalle, IV. 206, ?6. Daire Calgach, IV. 98, 108; London- derry. Daire Falgud, IV. 198, 51; nr. Cruachan, q.v. Dal Araide, IV. 330, 1; a region in- cluding S.E. Antrim and part of Down. Dal Uisnig, III. 120, 2. Dail, IV. 132, 7; a river in Antrim. Dail, IV. 44, 19; a river in Sligo. Pall, I. 18, '63; a monument at Tara. Daminis; see Inis Dam. Deisel Temrach, I. 24, 138; at Tara. Delbna Mor, IV. 278, s. Delbna Nuadat, IV. 278, z. Delt, IV. 46, 67 ; a river nr. Drumcree, in W. Meath. Derc mBuailc, II. 20, 41; a spring at Brug na Boinde. Dergderc, III. 304, 4; III. 344, 92, = Loch Derg. Dergmoin, III. 90, 36. Dermag, I. 40, 23; Durrow in Offaly. Descert, IV. 318. Descert Maige ind Oendruind, IV. 162, 6. See JRSA Ivii. 157. Diadlaic, I. 22, 134 ; a spring at Tara. Dinn Rig, I. 50, 73; II. 50, 6; IL 52, 2 : nr. Leighlin Bridge on the Bar- row. Doball, IV. 100, 4; the r. Blackwater in Ulster. Donncholg, III. 452, 38. Dorcha, I. 18, '63 ; a site at Tara. 18S INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Dorn Buide, V. 117 (1) : see Sid Duirn Buidi. Dothra, III. 12, 149; III. 104, 5; the r. Dodder. Drobais, IV. 44, 19; the r. Drowes in Sligo. Drobel, III. 90, 30; d. Drobeoil. Druim nAird, I. 40, 28. Druim nAirthir, IV. 42, 4; IV. 46, 43, = Druim Criaich, q.v. Druim nAssail, IV. 346, seq.; III. 444, 60; Tory Hill, Co. Limerick. Druing Assail Abrat, III. 372, 92; cf. Onom. drmng (3). Druim Baiub, III. 306, 36; Drum- bonniv, bar. of Upper Bunratty, Co. Clare. Druim Bertach, III. 244, 24. Druim Bethach, IV. 260, 22, = Dr. Bethaig, IV. 316 (Dr. F., 10); nr. Loughrea, Co. Galway. Druim Cain, I. 4, 25; I. 40, 2'6, = Tara. Druim Cain, III. 442, 30; IV. 28, 31; in Beirre, q.v. Druim Cairn, III. 306, 35. Druim Cairpre, IV. 308, 52-; nr. Bantry. Druim Cais, III. 3'06, 35. Druim Calad, I. 38, '6. Druim Classaig; see Druim Cressaig. Druim Cliab, IV. 8, seq.; Drumcliff, Co. Sligo. Druim Cressa, I. 40, 2'6; perhaps = Druim Cressaig. Druim Cressaig, IV. 260, 21, = Druim Classaig, IV. 31'6 (Dr. F., 9); in Crich Maine. Druim Criad, I. 40, 26; probably = Druim Criaich. Druim Criaich, IV. 42, seq.-, Drum- cree, in Westmeath; see Druim nAirthir, DruAm Criad, Drudm Cr6. Druim Crimthainn; see Druim Cro- chdin. Druim Cro, IV. 42, 3, = Druim Criaich. Druim Crochain, HI. 306, 35; v.l. Druim Crimthaind. Druim nDailb, I. 40, 27. Druim nDairbrech, II. 46, seq.; IV* 52, 152; probably nr. Loch Dair- brech (Darryvarragh) in West- meath. Druim Da Roth, III. 124, 63. Druim Den, III. '96, 1; III. 98, 21, = Fornocht, q.v. Druim Derg, III. 340, 37. Druim nDian, I. 40, 27. Druim Dicuill, III. 306, 34. Druim in Domain, IV. 116, 111. Druim nDressa, I. 40, 28. Druim Elga, IV. 336; IV. 338, = Druim Fin,gin, q.v. Druim nEssa (D. Nessa ?), I. 40, 27. Druim Fingin, IV. 316; IV. 336; IV. 2'80, 23; see Druim Elga. Draim Fuar, IV. 270, = Duma Slaine, q.v. Druim In^, III. 110, 16; IIL 114, 72; IIL 116, 74. Druim Leith, I. 2, 21, = Tara. Druim Lochan lethglais, III. 3'0'6, 36. Druim Meith, I. 40, 28. Druim na Mormuicce, IV. 302, 18, = Mag Br eg. Druim Rig, I. 40, 25; Drumree, nr. Ratoath in Meath. Druim Rossa, I. 40, 25. Druim Ruaid, I. 40, 25. Druim Sam, III. 326, 34; nr. Loch Riach, q.v. Druim Senaig, III. 240, 12; in Sliab Miss, q.v. Druim Suain, IV. 324 (Mag D.G., 2). Druim Suamaig, IV. 234, seq.; IV. 238, seq.; 1. 38, 4; nr. Athlone. Druim Tairleime IV. 296; probably nr. Rosnaree on the Boyne. Druimne, IV. 280 (Cr. Aigle). Druing, IV. 46, 45 ; in Westmeath, E. of Mullingar; D. Assail Abrat, III. 372, 92. Druman, I. 3'8, 6. Drumchla Dilenn, III. 28, 26, = r. Boyne. Dub, IV. 44, 19; the r. Duff (or Blackwater), the boundary of Leitrim and Sligo. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 189 Dubad, IV. 270 seq.; Dowth on the Boyne. Dubatha Maisten, III. 74, 114; see Onom. dubatha. Dubinis, III. 392, 91. Dublind, III. 94, seq.] Dublin. Dubthair, III. '06, 16; in Brega, q.v. Dubthir Guaire, IV. 16, seq. Duma Aichle, I. 46, 16; see Achall. Duma na mBan, I. 18, 61; at Tara. Duma Creidne, I. 46, 14. Duma Dall-Bodra, I. 18, •6'6 ; at Tara. Duma na nDrtiad, I. 46, 13; I. 48, 29; nr. Tara. Duma nEirc, III. 228, 30; at Cenn Febrat, q.v. Duma nEirc, I. 46, 16, = Achall. Duma Finn, I. 46. 13. Duma na nGiall, I. 1'6, 33 ; II. '6, 71 ; at Tara. Duma Ilia, IV. 316. Duma Oena, IV. 316. Duma Selga, III. 386, seq.] nr. Carn- free in Koscommon. Duma Slaine, IV. 270; perhaps on r. Barrow. Duma Treisc, II. 20, 32; at Brug na Boinde. Dun Anainne Finne, IV. 274 (M. Leth- luachra). Dun Bare, IV. 8, 11. Dun mBrea, I. 38, 20; III. 110, 14; probably Bray Head in Wicklow. Dun Breiss, IV. 5'0, 115, 'south-west of Lough Corrib.' Dun Cairpre, V. 119 (4), = Tuam. Dun Cairpre, I. 38, 20 {sic leg.f v.l. Dun Cairiu). Dun Cairenn, III. 278, 31, sic leg.1 Dunkerron nr. Roscrea. Dtin Cairiu; see Dun Cairpre. Dun Clair, I. 38, 19. D6n Cltiana Ithair, IV. 292; near Clonmacnoise. Dun Crea, I. 38, 19; probably = Dun Grea, LL 169 5 36. Dtin Crimthainn, III. 120, seq.] II. 6, 72; in Benn £tair (Howth). Dun Crinnai, IV. 272, 18; see Bath ChrinncL Duna Cromm, III. 372, 89. Dun Cuair, IV. 316, 33; perhaps Rathcore in Meath. Dtin Cuirc, IV. 336; perhaps Bruree in Limerick. Dtin Da Benn, IV. 220 (Luibnech, 11) ; nr. Coleraine. Dtin in Dagda, IV. 116, 101; appar- ently = Ailech, q.v. Dtin Delga, III. 256, 2, = Dtin Delgan, Dundalk. Dtin Dubthaig, III. 230, 52; at Cenn Febrat. Diin na nfiicess, IV. 138, 50. Dun Finnlaich, V. 119 (5), = Tuam. Dtin Furudrain, IV. 274 (M. Leth- luachra). Dtin Gabail, III. 78, seq. Dtin na nGairthe, III. 434, 41; in Mag Tibra. Diin Guill, V. 119 (6), = Tuam. Dun Inteing, I. 38, 19; in land of Ui Garrchon, in Wicklow. Diin Lethluachra, IV. 274. Dtin Mac Nechtain, IV. 240; in Mag mBreg, Windisch, Tain B.C. 1218. Dtin M^sc, IV. 314; perhaps Duna- mase in Leix. Dun 6engussa, III. 442, 40; on Aran Mor, Co. Galway. Dtin Ruissarach, IV. 290; probably on coast of Sligo. Dun Senaig, V. 119 (3), = Tuam. Dtin Sobairche, IV. 144 (B. Boirche, '6), Dunseverick, on coast of Antrim. Diin Teite, III, 206, 21; nr. Tonn Chlidna, q.v. ; see Hermathena xlviii, '2*01. Diin Tri; Liac, IV. 290, z, = Dtin Ruis- sarach, q.v. Dun Tulcha, III. 23'8, 47. EcaiU, IV. 280, y; Achill. Echtga, III. 298; III. 304; I. 38, 16; see SHah nEchtga. Ednech, III. 368, 34; perhaps Inagh nr. Ennis, Co. Clare. 190 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Eig ( ?), gen. Eoga, III. 414, 13, duJ). led. Eille, III. 2'&6, 15; IV. 62, 59; a district along r. Bann. Eitech; see Cenn Eitig. Eithmann, I. 40, 29. Eithne, IV. 32, 22; r. Inny, flowing into Lough Ree. ]gjle. III. 278, 24; a district in Offaly and Tipperary. Elg, g.s. Elga, III. 58, 64; III. 112, 26; III. 316, 30; III. 404, 6; III. 418, 11; a name for Ireland. Elpa, II. 14, 67, = Alba (Scotland); or perhaps Sliab nElpa (the Alps) is meant. Emain Macha, IV. 308; I. 10, 68; I. 46, 2; II. 82, 32; III. 20, 246; III. 368, 28; IV. 2, 16; IV. 220, 2; IV. 294, 4; IV. 302, 12; called Eomain, IV. 124, 16; the seat of the Ard-Ri, now represented by Navan Fort, nr. Armagh. Eoir, III. 238, 32 ; r. Nore. £o Mugna, III. 146; III. 148; III. 144, -9; IV. 242, 27; an old yew in Mag Mugna, q.v. Ifio Rossa, III. 148; III. 238, 36; IV. 242, 27. fio Tortan, IV. 242, 28; see Tortu, Bile Tortan. Eoraip, gen. Eorpa, Eorapa, III. 348, 12 ; III. 360, 63 ; IV. 1'60, 2'00. Eorthanan, III. 34, 8; r. Jordan: see lordanen. firiu, passim; nom. Hereo, III. 2'0, 248; dat. :fiire, III. 340, 26; III. 436, 15; Ireland. Erot (Herot), II. 54, 6 and 11; a district in Galway. Escir Riada, III. 282, 90; Escir, IV. 148, 14; a line of low hills stretch- ing from Meath to Galway. Espain, I. 8, 37; III. 78, 4; III. 318, 4; III. 32-0, 46; III. 322, 62; III. 360, 59; III. 434, 32; IV. 134, 16; IV. 166, 8; IV. 280; Espan, IV. 348, 30; Spain. Ess Croich, I. 42, 59. Ess Dubthaig, I. 42, 60. Ess Duinn, IV. 8, 39, = Ess Ruaid, q.v. Ess Muiriath, I. 42, 59. Ess Etiaid, IV. 2, seq.; IV. 6, seq.; 1. 42, 58; III. 392, 94; III. 410, 19; IV. 44, 18; IV. 18'0, 5; IV. 294, 7; Assaroe, nr. Ballyshannon, Co. Donegal. Ess Tigernaig, I. 42, 60. £tar, II. 6, 72; III. 94, 4; III. 106, 52; III. 108, '68; IV. 264 (Cnucha I) ; IV. 344, 62, = Benn £:tair, q.v. Etarba, III. 304, 17: see Corrigenda. Eufrait, III. 28, 32; IV. 1'60, 199; the Euphrates. Fal, only in gen. Fail, II. 76, 61 ; III. 50, 43; III. 198, 3; III. 368, 33; IV. 94, 24; IV. 96, 70; IV. 336 (Dr. F., 14); IV. 3-60, 145, = Inis Fail, Ireland. Fal Segi, dat. Fail, II. 8'0, 23. Fdl na Temrach, I. 2'0, 82; a stone at Tara. Faffann, II. 66, seq. Fairgge, III. 462, 33. Falga, IV. 206, 47; the Isle of Man. Fan na Carpat, I. 16, 39; at Tara. Fan Cruain, IV. 80, 27. Febal, IV. 118, 133; r. Foyle; see Loch Feb ail. Feile, I. 42, 52; III. 248, '96; r. Feale in Kerry. Feine, III. 298, 4; III. 452, 39; a name for Ireland. Femen, IV. 116, 102; perhaps in Brega. Femen, III. 202, 3'6; IV. 306, 25; see Mag Femin. Femen-mag, III. 202, 32, - Mag Femin. Fersat Treise, III. 424, 33; in Tirawley; perhaps at Rafran nr. Killala. Fert Cain, III. 228, 25; at Cenn Febrat. Fert Dodera, III. 228, 46; at Cenn Febrat. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 191 Fert in Druad, IV. 26'6, 5; old name of Cnucha. Fert Garbain, III. 228, 33; at Cenn Febrat. Fert Lugdach Laigde, III. 228, 40; at Cenn Febrat. Pert Medba, IV. 366. Fert Mna Nemid, IV. 162, 3; nr. Sliab Fuait. Ferta Guile, III. 44, 72; IV. 272, 4; at Gnogba. Ferta Esclaim, II. 2'0, 37; at Brug na Boinde. Fertai na Failenn, II. 12, 33 ; at Brug na Boinde. Ferta Fer Fecce, IV. 296, 12. Ferta Neill, II. 36, 1 ; at Ochan. Ferta na Tri mBan, III. 228, 41; at Cenn Febrat. Fertan Dubthaig, III. 228, 37; at Cenn Febrat. Fich Btiana, IV. 180. Fieh in Mara, III. 428, 24; in Mag Muiresce. Fich Nemain, IV. 180, 20; appar- ently = Fich Buana. Fid nGaible, U. 58; III. 14, 157; on r. Feeguile in Offaly; see Gaible. Find Gaileoin, III. 34, 9; r. Black- water in Meath. Find Life, III. 34, 9; the upper waters of r. Boyne. Finnchora, gen, Finnchorad, dat. Finn- choraid, III. 340, 32; III. 346, 98; IV. 276, 3; perhaps Gorofin in Glare. Findglais, TIL 254; nr. Tralee. Findglais, IV. 46, 40; east of Mul- lingar. rindloch Cera, III. 378; Lough Garra in Mayo. Flesc, III. 460, 24; r. Flesk in Kerry. Fobar, III. 462, 40; IV. 46, 64: bar. of Fore in Westmeath. Fochliu, IV. 274, x] perhaps = Fochla, Hhe North.' Fomain, g. Fomaine, III. 74, 104; Fomna, IV. 342, 50; dat. Fomain, IIL 74, 101; probably nr. Naas. Forud na Fotla, III. 354, 73, = Tara. Forad na Rig, I. 4, 37, = Tara. Forcarthain, III. 66, 9; III. 72, 90; IV. 188, 35; nr. Rathcoole, Go. Dublin. Fordruim, I. 4, 40, = Tara. Formael, III. 244, 28; apparently nr. Sid Fer Femin. Formael, IV. 364, 189, = Sliab For- maile in Roscommon. Fornocht, III. 96, seq.) III. 74, 109; Forenaghts nr. Naas. Fotla, L 50, 74; IL 26, 6; IIL 194, 21; IIL 230, 66; IV. 92, 11; a name for Ireland. Fraech Oirenn, IV. 198, 28. Fraechmag, III. 384, 28, = Mag Mucrime. Fraechmag, III. 254, 11; probably nr. Gastleisland in Kerry; cf. R.G. vii. 294. Fremu, gen. Fremann, III. 114, 52; dat. Fremainn, II. 2, 15 and 23; IIL 350, 22; IIL 352, 64; Frewin in Westmeath. Frosmuine, IV. 214, 53. Fuat, IIL 454, 47. Fuat-sliab, IIL 372, 72, = Sliab Fuait, q.v. Gabair, III, 116, 87; gen. Gabra, IV. 288,7; in Gualu; see JRSA Ixv. 15. Gabran, II. 80, 22 ; perhaps = Belach Gabrdin. Gaible, III. 16, 204, = Fid nGaible. Gaillem, IIL 320, 40 ; Galway. Gdirech, IV. 220. Gallia, IIL 194; 6; Gaul. Galma, IV. 240, 13. Garbross; see Cruachdn Garhroiss. Gargdiad, IV. 3-64, 206 {sic leg.) ; IV. 3'66, 226. Gatlach, IIL 462, 36. Geisille, IV. 2'60, 7; Geashill in Offaly. Glais Druing; see (?ort Drmng. 192 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES, Glais nElta itir Da Druimm, IV. 46, 42; east of Mullingar. Glais Rompair, III. 74, 106. Glais Tarsnu; see Gort Tarsnu. Glaisse Bulga, IV. 288; in the lands of Ui Tairrsig in Offaly. Glascharn, III. 390, 74. Glenn Breogain, IV. 302. Glenn Cuill, III. 90, 33. Glenn Da Gruad, III. 90, 37 ; III. 116, 87; in Cualu; see JRSA Ixv. 13. Glenn Echtarba, V. 119 (5), = Tuam. Glenn Gaba, V. 119 (4), = Tuam. Glenn na Fine, V. 119 (6), = Tuam. Glenn Gemin, IV. 202, 10; nr. Dun- given, Co. Derry. Glenn in Mathai, II. 22, 70; at Brug na Boinde. Glenn Mordaim, IV. 302, 16, = Glenn Breogain. Glenn na Samaisce, III. 370, 50; in Slieve GuUion, Co. Armagh (Win- disch, Tain B.C. 1527). Glenn Samaisce, IV. 338 (SI. Cua, 4) ; in Kerry. Glenn na Selga(?), V. 119(5) = Tuam. Glenn Serraig, IV. 1'82, 14; perhaps in Ui Garrchon in Wicklow. Cf. Rev. Celt. xvi. 58. Glenn Smoil, III. 90, 35; Glenasmole, Co. Dublin. Gno Bee, IV. 278, y; nr. Lough Corrib. Gno Mor, IV. 278, y; nr. Lough Corrib. Goistine, I. 42, 51. GoU; see SUal) Guill. Gort Druing, IV. 46, 41; east of Mullingar; v.l. Glais Druing. Gort Tarsnu, IV. 46, 41; east of Mullingar; v.l. Glais Tarsnu. Greic, IIL 322, 54; IIL 418, 10; Greece. Greine, I. 42, 51. Grellach Atha, IV. '220, 9, = Grellach Dolluid. Grellach Dolluid, IV. 302. Hi, I, II. 40, 67; III. 102, 35; IV. 96, 64; IV. lO'O, 111; gen. Hia, IV. 86, 84; lona. lath Aigle, III. 444, 50; see Cruaehdn Aigle. lath Muirid, II. 30, 58; nr. Inber nAilbine. Ibarglenn, III. 306, 38; v.l. Argat- glind. Ilgairech, IV. 32, 32. Imda in Dagda, II. 18, 9 ; at Brug na Boinde. Imlech, g. Imlige, II. m, 24. Imlech Mecconn, III. 194, 24. Inber n-Ailbine, II. 26, seq.-, the Delvin estuary, Co. Dublin. Inber Bicne, IV. 224; on the coast of Down, nr. Bangor. Inber Cail, IV. 352 (prose, 12), pre- sumably nr. Snam D§, £n. Inber Cichmaine, IV. 176; in Brega. Inber Colptha, II. 12, 28; IV. 144 (Benn B., 5); the estuary of r. Boyne. Inber Domnann, II. 170, 30; Malahide estuary. Inber Dubglaisse, IIL 170, 32. Inber Ella, IIL 336, 39. Inber Glasgamna, IV. '6'2, 53, = Tuag Inbir. Inber Mtiada (I. mBuada), III. 418; estuary of r. Moy. Inber Scene, IV. 240, 1; see note ad lOG. Inber Slane, IIL 170, 34; IIL 172, 79; estuary of r. Slaney. Inber Umaill, III. 390, 72; probably on Clew Bay; see TJTnall. Indeoin na nDesi, III. 262, 28; per- haps Mullaghnoney, nr. Clonmel. Inis Aine, III. 190, 5. Inis Airt, II. 38, 46, = Ireland. Inis Amalgaid, III. 424, 3'9; in Loch Con, Co. Mayo. Inis Bo, IIL 392, 95; Inisbofin, off the coast of Connemara. Inis Dam, IV. 16, 14. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 193 Inis Fail, III. 96, 13; III. 122, 27; III. 202, 45; III. 238, 43, = Ireland; see Fdl, Mag Fail. Inis Failenn, III. 322, 56 and '66. Inis na Firinne, IV. 164, 40 ; IV. 166, 16; a fabulous island. Inis FuAta, IV. 2'64 (Cnucha I). Inis Glass, III. 372, 94. Inis Medoin, III. 444, 54; one of the Aran Islands, off the coast of Galway. Inis Sam6r, IV. 288; III. 418, 13; an island in the r. Erne. Inis Senaig, IV. 118, 126; apparently a name for Ireland. Insi Maigden, IV. 106, 6; apparently = Inis na Firinne, q.v. Insi Mod, III. 408, 5; the islands in Clew Bay. Insi Ore, IV. 134, 16; the Orkneys, lordanen. III. 28, 31; the Jordan; see Eorthanan. Irarus, IV. 210, seq.; a little east of Mullingar. Irgoll; see Sliab Irguill. Trluachair, III. 228, 30; III. 242, 10; a district in Kerry nr. Killamey Irmumu, III. 282, 80; Ormond. luda, IV. 120, 15'0; Judaea. Labrann, III. 460, 18; III. 462, 25; perhaps the Kenmare River; see Hermathena xlviii. 212. Laeg-, I. 22, 131; a well at Tara. Laigin, II. 50; II. 52; III. 14, 179; Leinster; see also Index of Col- lective Names. Laiglinne, III, 444, 51; probably in Moygoish, Westmeath. Lamraige; see M6in Ldmraige. Le, IV. 62, 59; a district beside r. Bann, = Li, q.v. Lecc Benn, II. 24, 84; III. 100, 8. Lecc Loga, I. 40, 24. Lecc ThoUchinn, IV. 222. Leccann,, ace. Leceainn, III. 372, 96. Lechet, IV. 260, 5. Leeht in Abaicp, I. 1'8, 73; at Tara. TODD LECTURE SERIES, VOL. HI. Leeht mBreisse, III. 222, 72; at Cam ui Neit, q.v. Leeht Caelchon, I. 24, 143; at Tara. Leeht Cellaig, 11. 20, 45; at Brug na Boinde. Leeht Cethen, I. 20, 90; at Tara. Leeht Clidna, III. 2*08, 27; see Tonn Chlidna. Leeht Con, I. 20, 90; at Tara. Leeht H6ile, IV. 326. Leeht Fir Fota, III. 386, 5 ; at Duma Selga. Leeht Gabra, II. 22, 49; at Brug na Boinde. Leeht Loegaire, I. 20, 95; at Tara. Leeht Maine m. Munremair, I. 20, 92; at Tara. Leeht in Mathai, II. 12, 25; at Brug na Boinde. Leeht Mna Dubthaig, III. 228, 36 ; at Cenn Febrat. Leeht Oenfhir Aife, IV. 132; at Airbe Rofhir, q.v. Leeht T^ite, IIL 2'08, 25; nr. Tonn Chlidna. Lechta Conaill, IIL 308, 64. L6ge, IV. 246, seq.; IV. 260, 5; a district in Kildare and Leix. Lemain; see Liamain. Lepaid Lugdach (written L. Lugdaig, metri grati(f), III. 230, 51 ; at Cenn Febrat. Less Breg, IV. 136, 33; perhaps = Tara. Less Labrada, III. 24, 318; at Car- mun. Less Loegaire, I. 20, 94; at Tara. Less Raba, V. 119 (4), = Tuam. Leth Cuinn, IIL 38, 58; III. 138, rO; in. 200, 18; IIL 308, 77; the northern half of Ireland. Leth Moga Nuadat, III. 308, 80; the southern half of Ireland. Letha, IV. 134, 15; Brittany? or Italy? Li, II. 38, 4'0 {sic leg,) ; see Le, Fir Li. Lia in Chlaim, IV. 154, 122; at Tel- town. Lia na Fian, I. 18, 79; at Tara. 194 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Lia Gair, IV. 154, 121; at Teltown. Lia Gruip, IV. 154, 121; at Teltown; perhaps called after Grip, the horse of Diarmait m. Aeda Slaine : see ZCP III. 214 n. 13. Lia Lindgatain, IV. 218; probably on the coast nr. Dundalk. Lia Lobur, IV. 154, 121; at Teltown. Lia Nothain, IV. 26, seq_. Lia Rathainn, IV. 294, 9. Liac Margin, III. 94 (see Addenda). Liaig Dail Duib Duirb, I. 22, 125; a well at Tara. Liamuin, III. 66, seq^.] gen. Liamna, II. 64, 14; IIL 76, 121; IV. 346, 100; Liamaine, III. 368, 24; Lem- na, IV. 2'06, 58; a district on the borders of Dublin and Kildare. The different articles in Onom. seem all to refer to the same reigion. Liathdruim, III. 90, 34; III. 432, 10, = Tara; cf. Druim Leith. Liathma'g, III. 462, 25. Liathmuine, IV. 66, 11'6; IV. 68, 142 and 150; IV. 198, 23;* the plain covered by Lough Neagh. • Life, L 42, 52; IL 82, 43; III. 106, 44; IV. 2'&6, 1; the r. Liffey; IL 68, 30; IIL 82, 67; IIL 234, 1; IV. 260, 5; the district through which the river flows ; cf . Find Life, Mag Life. Lifechair, IV. 320, 4. Lige Mail 7 Midna, I. 1'8, 53; at Tara. Ligir, IIL 194, 10; r. Loire. Linn na Cornaire, IV. 292, 4; on the Shannon, nr. Clonmacnoise. Linn Doe, III. 15'6, 16; on r. Barrow, nr. Ath Fadat. Linn na nJficess, III. 448, 10*6. Linn F6ic, IV. 296; IL 10, 17; on the Boyne. Linn Mna Feile, IIL 288, 43; IIL 290, 62; III. 2'94, 49; a reach of the Shannon. Linn Mochui, III. 26, 12; on the Boyne. Linn Segsa, I. 42, 52, = Segals. Linn na Tarb, IIL 156, 9. Eindmuine, IV. 68, 140, = Loch nEchach; see Loch Lindmuine. Line, IV. 6'8, 135; IV. 128, 60, = Mag Line. Loch ind Aige, III. 306, 45. Loch Aindind, IV. 230, = Lough Ennell in Westmeath. Loch Aire, I. 40, 42. Loch Athguinig, III. 306, 48. Loch Bairchi, III. 3'06, 42. Loch na mBarc, III. 306, 43; v.l. L. na mBroc. Loch Bel Dracon, IIL 224, 21 ; in the Galtees. Loch Blonac, IIL 376, 11; perhaps = Turloch Silinde. Loch mBo, II. 306, 42 ; v.l. L. mBlo. Loch Bricc, III. 306, 42. Loch na mBroc, III. 306, 43; v.l. L. na mBarc. Loch Camm, I. 40, 40. Loch C€, III. 400, seq.; Lough Key, Roscommon. Loch Cenn, IV. 258; Lough Kent nr. Cashel, now drained; see Herma- thena, xlviii. 208, 220. Loch Cera, I. 40, 40, = Findloch Cera. Loch Cimme, I. 4'0, 44; Lough Hacket, Co. Galway; see Cimloch. Loch Cipp, III. 30-6, 41; v.l. L. Cirb. Loch Cno, IIL 306, 41; v.l. L. Cro. Loch Codail, L 40, 41. Loch Con, III. 408, seq.; in Mayo. Loch Cori, III. 306, 41; v.l. Loch nGaire. Loch Corr, I. 40, 40. Loch Cro; see Loch Cno. Loch Cuan, L 40, 41; IV. 146 (Benn B., 11); IV. 262, 48; Strangford, Co. Down. Loch Cuil, I. 40, 44. Loch Cutra, IIL 442, 41; Lough Cooter, Galway. Loch Dabaill; see Loch Dd Ball. Loch Dachaech, III. 184, seq.; IV. 146 (Benn B., 12); Waterford Harbour. Loch Bk Ball, L 4'0, 37. ' INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 195 Loch Da Gabar, IV. 182; Lagore, nr. Dunshaughlin in Meath; see Loch nGdbar. Loch na Daime, III. 306, 46. Loch Dechet, III. 410, seq.) IV. 50, 118; Lough Gara on the borders of Sligo and Eoscommon. Loch Dergderc, III. 338, seq.; Lough Derg; see Dergderc. Loch Digi, IIL 372, 86. Loch nDond, I. 40, 39. Loch nDreman, I. 40, 39. Loch na nDruad, III. 306, 46. Loch nDub, I. 40, 39. Loch nEchach, IV. 62, 68, seq.) III. 26, 24; IV. 162, 9; Lough Neagh. Loch Echtra, IV. 162, 9. Loch ind Eich, III. 306, 45. Loch nEidig; see Loch nEitte. Loch Enaig, I. 40, 42. Loch n:fime. III. 460; Lough Erne. Loch nEthludain, III. 306, 44. Loch nEitte, III. 306, 44; v.l. Loch nEidig. Loch Faife, I. 4'0, 37. Loch Febail, IV. 44, 18; IV. 102, 29; IV. 112, 54; Lough Foyle. Loch na Fer Fuinid, III. 306, 47. Loch Finnai, IV. 306, 13. Loch nGabar, I. 40, 38, = Loch Da Gabar. Loch nGaire, IIL 3'06, 41; v.l. Loch Cori. Loch nGann, I. 40, 38. Loch Garman, III. 168, seq.; Wexford Harbour. Loch Gile, IV. 12, seq.; Lough Gill in Sligo. Loch Greine, III. 306, 37; Lough Graney in Clare. Loch nibrach. III. 306, 38. Loch ning, I. 40, 38. Loch Laig (Loch Loe'g), I. 4'0, 43; IV. 144, 7 ; Belfast Lough. Loch Laig, III. 306, 47; perhaps in Crich TJmaill. Loch Laiglinde, IV. 256; in the territory of Ui Mocu Uais Breg- Loch Lebinn, IV. 5-6, 199; nr. Druim Criaich. Loch L6in, IIL 260, seq.; 1. 40, 43; IIL 238, 40; III. 242, 10; IV. 262, 44; the lakes of Killarney. Loch Linnmuine, III. 450, 2*0; see Linnmmne. Loch Lugair, I. 40, 43. Loch Lugborta, IV. 278; nr. Uisnech. Loch Lurgan, III. 152, 5; in the Bog of Allen, nr. Slieve Bloom; see Lurga. Loch Munremair, III. 34, 18; Loch Eamor, Cavan. Loch Nechtain, III. 306, 48. Loch N6ill, III. 404, seq. ; in Mag nAi. Loch nOirbsen, IV. 50, 116; IV. 278, y; Lough Corrib. Loch Ri (Eib), IIL 450, seq.; 1. 40, 41; Lough Eee. Loch Riach, III. 324, seq.; IIL 238, 39; Lough Eea in Galway. Loch Euide, IV. 146 (B. Boirche, 11) ; an expanse of the lower Bann. Loch Semtide (Loch Semtille), IV. 288; Lough Sewdy, S.W. of Mul- lingar. Loch S6ta, IV. 224. Loch Silenn, III. 204, 54; IV. 258, 17 and 20, = Loch Cenn. Locli Slemain, IIL 232, 73. Loch Trom Torach, IIL 306, 39. Loch tJair, L 40, 42; IV. 230 (Loch Aind. 5); IV. 234, 53; Lough Owel in Westmeath. Lochlann, II. 26, 12; IL 28, 44; IV. 134, 15; Norway. Long na mBan, I. 24, 144; at Tara; see Bare Ban. Long na Laech, I. 18, 57; at Tara. Long Laga, III. 116, 85; see JRSA Ixv. 11. Lore, II. 12, 38 (sic leg.) ; gen. Luirc ; IV. 212, 15 (see Notes); IV. 224 (L. Seta, 2) ; probably a district in Leinster. Lorg, gen. Luirg, II. 38, 40 (sic leg.); see Fir Lmrg. P2 196 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Lotan, dat. Lotain, III. 200, 21; pro- bably Ludden nr. Sixmilebridge, Co. Clare. Luachair, III. 162, 2; III. 236, 1; III. 238, 40 and 48; III. 246, 73; III. 270, 19; IV. 288, 8; a district covering large parts of West Cork and Kerry. Luchraide, IV. 98, 78; a district in the Ards of Ulster. Luchat, III. 200, 17; Lowhid in Clare. Lugmad ; see Med Meic Ingine Balair. Luibnech, IV. 220; apparently in West Cork. Luimnecli, III. 270, seq.; I. 40, 24; III. 392, 94; IV. 264, x; IV. 266, 14; Limerick, with the Shannon estuary below the town. Lumman Tige Srafain, IV. 328, seq.; probably Straffan, Co. Kildare. Lunnand, III. 28, 27; a river in Scotland, here supposed to be part of r. Boyne. Lurga, gen. Lurgan, III. 156, 1; adj. Luirgnech, III. 156, 20, = Lurga Daire Leith = Lurga Monai Almaine (Onom.) ; see Loch Lurgan. Lusmag, IV. 182, seq.; apparently in or near Mag Tuired. Lusmag, I. 40, 24; perhaps Lusma in Offaly. Macha, IIL 268, 22; IIL 368, 38; IV. 340 (Cell Ch., 3), = Ard Macha. Mael, I. 18, 74; a stone at Tara. Mag nAi, III. 380, seq.; III. 404, 16 and 20; (Ai, disyll.) IV. 44, 22; IV. 52, 122 ; a plain in Roscommon. Mag nAidni, III. 330, seq.; a plain in Co. Gal way. Mag nAilbe, III. 148, 12; a district comprising parts of Carlow and Kildare. Mag nAirbthen, III. 450, 5 ; III. 458, 100; the plain from which Loch Ei is said to have issued. Mag nArach, IV. 28, 46. Mag Bernsa, III. 92, 39. Mag mBolg, IV. 90, 3, = Ma^ nltha. Mag Bolgaide, IV. 192, 24; part of Mag Breg, = Mag Bolg in Meatli (M. Bolcc, Onom.). Mag mBreg, IV. 190, seq.; 1. 42, 45; L 38, 10; IV. 302, 15; the plain between Liffey and Boyne; see Bregmag. Mag mBroin, III. 424, 43; in Tirawley. Mag Ce, I. 42, 47. Mag Coba, IV. 122; Iveagh, Co. Down. Mag Corainn, IV. 292; see Corann. Mag Cruachan, IV. 108, 19; see Cruachu. ■ Mag Cummai, I. 42, 47. Mag Da Gabra, IV. 126, 34. Mag Dd G6si, IV. 324. Mag Deirg, IV. 276, 21, = Mag n^ra, q.v. Mag Dumach, IV. 260, seq.; nr. Geashill in Offaly. Mag nElta, III. 106, 49; IIL 108, '65 ; Moynalty in north Dublin. Mag nEolairg, III. 120, 10; the sea between the coast of Co. Derry and the Hebrides. Mag nEsten, IV. 350 (Sn. Da :fin, 17); IV. 354, 48; nr. Snam Da fin. Mag nEtrige, IV. 300; seems == Mag Tuired. Mag Fail, II. 14, 70, = Inis Fdil. Mag Fea, III. 198, seq.; in Carlow. Mag Femin, III. 196, seq.; III. 200; seq.; IV. 258, 8; a plain in Tip- perary, 'from Cashel to Clonmel,' Onom.; see Femen. Mag Fera, III. 198, seq.; I. 42, 45. Mag Find, IIL 310, 90; IIL 394, 109; IIL 452, 22; IV. 50, 114; in Tir Maine, S.W. of Lough Ree. Mag Find, L 42, 45; IIL 108, 78; a plain in Meath through which the Boyne flows; cf. F.M. IV. 685, note. Mag Findabrach, IV. 216, seq.; Moy- fenrath in S.W. Meath. Mag Fliuchroiss, IV. 268, 3. Mag F6t, IIL 328, 61 ; nr. Loughrea, Co. Galway. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 197 Mag nGlass, III. 434, 45. = Tibra. Mag nindusa, IV. 252, 12; IV. 254, 44; a plain in Brefne. Mag nitha, IV. 90, seq.; IV. 300, 10; in barony of Raphoe, Co. Donegal. Mag L6na, IV. 192; IV. 194; Moylen in Offaly. Mag Lethluachra, IV. 274. Mag Li, I. 42, 46; a plain in Co. Deny, to W. of r. Bann. Mag Life, II. 60; the plain through which the Liffey flows. Mag Line, I. 42, 46; Moylinny in Antrim; see Line, Bath Mdr Maige Line. Mag Lir, IV. 36, 23, = the sea (?). Mag Luirg, III. 396, seq.; I. 42, 46; IV. 44, 21; the plains of Boyle in Roscommon. Mag Lunga (Mag Loingthe), III. 412, 27 and 34; Lung nr. Ballaghader- reen in E. Mayo. Mag Macha, IV. 172, 10; IV. 310, 9; in Armagh. Mag Main, III. 442, 29, = Moenmag, q.v. Mag Mandachta, IV. 278. Mag Marc, I. 42, 48. Mag Medba, III. 366, 1; perhaps = Mag Cruachan. Mag Meic ind 6c, II. 10, 1, = Brug na B6inde. Mag Mell, III. 210, 7; the Earthly Paradise of Irish legend. Mag Mellemi, I. 38, 11. Mag Mide, I. 42, 48; the plain of Meath. Mag Miss, IV. 348, 46; presumably nr. Sliab Miss in Kerry. Mag Moein, L 42, 48; IV. 4, 37, = Moenmag, q.v. Mag Mucrime (Mucroma), III. 382, seq.; a plain to W. of Athenry. Mag Mugna, III. 144; in barony of Kilkea and Moone, Co. Kildare; see Mugna, £o Mugna. Mag Muireisce, III. 426, seq.; see Muiresc. Mag Muired Moncaide, IV. 182 (Lus- mag 4) = Lusmag (nr. Mag Tuired). Mag Muirid, II. 24, 8'0; nr. Brug na Boinde. Mag Muirthemne, IV. 294; the plain N. of Dundalk. Mag Nair, IV. 168, 39; duh. led.; perhaps i mmaig ndr nithach a nert : see Corrigenda. Mag nOdrain, IV. 86, 8'8, = Relec Odrain. Mag ind Oendruind, IV. 162, '6. Mag Raigne, III. 194:, seq.; in bar. of Kells, Co. Kilkenny; see Eaigne. Mag Rechet, IV. 282, 24; IV. 286, 64; = Morett in Leix. Mag Reid, IV. 272, = Umall. Mag Senaig, IV. 112, 53; IV. 252, 10, = Mag Slecht. Mag Slecht, IV. 18, seq.; I. 42, 47; in. 396, 16; IV. 252, 9; IV. 254, 49; in N.W. Cavan; see Slecktan- mag. Mag Tendais, IV. 262, 63, = Mag nDumach. Mag Tibra, III. 432, seq.; a plain in Tireragh, Co. Sligo, along the shore. Mag Tortan, IV. 244, 57; nr. Ard- braccan in Meath; see Bile Tortan. Mag Trega, IIL 392, 107; Moytra in Longford. Mag Tuired (Conga), IIL 40'0, 17; IV. 272, 23; a plain in bar. of Leyney nr. Ballysodare, Sligo; see Jour. R. Soc. Ajit. Irel., Ivlii, 111, seq. Mag Tuired (na Fomorach), II. 10, 22? IV. 182 (Lusmag, 3); IV. 282, 2; IV. 302, 4; in Sligo, E. of Lough Arrow. Mag Hatha, IV. 276, 19, = Mag ntJra, q.v. Mag nUlad, IV. 134, 8; IV. 136, 36; seems = Mag Muirthemne. Mag ntJra, IV. 276, seq.; IV. 84, 68; IV. 86, 85 ; probably represented by Moyvore in Westmeath. Maginis, IV. 276, 7. Maigen, I. 38, 8; IIL 396, 20. 198 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Maigen Dublaithi, III. 304, '4. Maigenmag, IV. 292, 6. Mairg, IV. 314, 4; a district in Kil- kenny; see SliaJ) Mairge, Temair Mairge. Maistiu, III. 134, seq.; III. 138; III. 14, 156; III. 74, 114; IV. 356, 72; a district between Athy and Balli- tore in S. Kildare. Main, ace. Malainn, III. 9'2, 38; now Malin, one of the Wicklow hills (MacNeill in JRSA Ixv. 14). Mann, gen. Mainne, III. 4'60, 24; r. Maine in Kerry; see Onom. Maing. Martin (Martine), III. 396, 21; the territory of the Mairtine in S.E. Limerick and S.W. Tipperary. Med Meic Ingine Balair, IV. 162, 4, = Lugmad, Louth. Medraige, III. 318, seq.; IL 54, 6; III. 360, 76; the peninsula between Galway and Clarinbridge ; see Ath Cliath Medrmge. Miannach, III. QQ, 10; IIL 72, 86. Mide, II. 42, seq.) 1. 26, 173; III. 26, 14; III. 280, 46 and 65; IIL 440, 12; IV. 46, 39; IV. 228, 17; IV. 230 (L. Aind., 1) ; more extensive than present Meath; see Mag Mide. Mlfind, IIL 34, 12, = Find Gaileoin, q.v. Modlinn, III. 442, 48. M6en, IIL 300, 31 ; probably = Moen- mag. Mdenmag, III. 334, seq.; the plain around Loughrea, Co. Galway. Moin Almaine, IIL 158, 2'0; the Bog of Allen. Moin Gai Glais, II. 64; see Corri- genda to IV. 260, 11. Moin Lamraige, IL '6, 57. Moin Mor, IV. 148, 15. M6in Tire Ndir, IV. 178; IV. 350 (Sn. D.E., 19); IV. 354, 49 {sic leg.). Monach, IV. 118, 134; IV. 120, 153. Mor-chuing Argait, IIL 26, 19, = r. Boyne. Muadall, IV. 314, 19. Muaid, IIL 418, 4 and 23; r. Moy. Muccaisse, III. 392, 84, Muccelta, IIL 392, 105. Mucfind, IIL 372, 88 {&ub. led.). Mugna, IIL 148, 9; represented by barony of Moone in Kildare; cf. E6 Mugna, Mag Mugna. Muincille, I. 38, 8. Muir Brettan, IV. '80, 10, = the Irish Channel. Muir nicht, II. 36, 8; IIL 190, 11; the English Channel. Muir Menn, III. 122, 22; the Irish Channel. Muir nOrc, IV. 80, 10; the sea between Ireland and the Hebrides. Muir Romar, IL 40, 55; IIL 80, 2'6; the Red Sea. Muirbech, IIL 442, 44; Kilmurvey in Aran More. Muiresc, III. 426, 1, seq.; IIL 306, 16; IV. 278, 1; a plain in barony of Tireragh, Co. Sligo; see Mag Mwiresce. Muirthemne, L 3'8, 13; IV. 294; see Mag Muirthemne. Mullaeh Cuillenn, IIL 226, 19; at or nr. Cenn Febrat. Mumu, gen. Mumo, III. 460, 20; dat. ace. Mumain, IIL 2'02, 29; IV. 154, 109; dual na dd Muman, IIL 218, 31; Munster. Mured, I. 38, 8. Mtir Da Maige, IV. 2'60, 8, = Tochar eter Da Maige, q.v. Mur Echach, IV. 154, 105; a monu- ment at Teltown. Mur Medba, IV. 116, 101, = Rath Chruachan. Mur Meic Lugdach, IIL 124, 68, = Dun Crirathainn. Mur Meirge, V. 119 ('6) = Tuam. Mur Muccaisse, IIL 392, 84. Mtir Tea, I. 20, 106, = Tara. Mur Tephi, I. 8, 27; at Tara. Mtir na Tri Cocur, I. 18, 77; a monu- ment at Tara. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 199 Narbonein, III. 194, 4; Gallia Nar- bonensis. Nas, III. 48, seq.; I. 38, 17; III. 138, 2; Naas in Kildare. Nasc Mna :etair. III. 104, 28 ; at Benn fitair; possibly the isthmus of Sutton. Nemed, IV. 166, 55; in Sliab Fuait. Nemnach, I. 20, 102 and 107. Nemthenn, IV. 14, seq.; Nephin, a mountain in Tirawley. N6id Gannain, III. 242, 20 (n. loct). Noid Dromma Bertach, III. 244, 24. Obach, IV. 116, 117 ; ' opposite Ailech. ' Ocha, III. 12, 142; according to P. Walsh (ifiriu viii. 75), = Ochan(n). Ochan (Ochann), II. 36, seq,-, IV. 244, 65 ; dat. Oohain, II. 20, 35 ; II. 38, 37 ; according to P. Walsh (ifiriu viii. 75), = Faughan Hill, S.W. of Kells in Meath; see Ocha. Ochaine, I. 38, 16. Odba, IV. 174, seq.; IV. 206, 63; pro- bably nr. Navan in Meath. Odras, IV. 196, seq.; a tributary of r. Boyle in Eoscommon. 6e Cualann, III. 110, 15; see JRSA Ixv. 18. Oenach Finn, III. 304, 5; in Sliab nEchtga. 6enach Macha, III. 266, 14; IV. 124, 20; at Emain Macha. 6enach Midir, III. 452, 25; see Tir Oenaige Midir. Oenach 6engossa, III. 452, 28. Oenach Sainb, V. 117 (3). Oenach Tailten, III. 440, 17; see Tmltiu. Oenach Teite, IV. 328 (L. T. Srafdin, 9); Nenagh, Co. Tipperary. Oenach Uchbad, V. 117. Oin Aub, IV. 302. Oirbsen; see Loch Oirhsen. Olnecmacht, III. 348, 4; III. 392, 96; IV. 154, 112; IV. 280 (Or. Aigle); IV. 2-92, 17 ; IV. 350 (Sn. D.E., 2) ; old name of Connaught. Omna, III. 362, T02 (n. loci). Ossairge, III. 22, 286; IV. 218 (Lia L., 7); Ossory. Pardus Adaim, III. 26, '8; III. 28, 33; Eden. Port Agmar, II. 60, 10; in Aran islands. Port Breg, III. 418, 9. Port Coelrenna, III. 170, 42, = Loch Garman. Port Dubinse, III. 392, 90; see Dubims. Port Lairge, III. 190, seq.; Water- ford Harbour. Port Rig, III. 4T6, 33; nr. Ard na Biag. Rachru, I. 38, 2; probably Lambay, off the coast of Dublin. Rafann, I. 38, 18; a hill on r. Suir. Raigne, I. 38, 2 and 18; II. 46, 11; III. 2, 2; III. 14, 161; IV. 306, 26; IV. 344, '68; see Mag Eaigne. Ramand, III. 17'0, 44; on the Slaney. Ramand, III. .258, 32 (sic leg.); nr. Srub Brain. Rath Airt, II. 80, 2, = Alend. Rdth Airthir, IV. 156, 141; at Tel- town. Rath Becc, I. 42, '63. Rdth Broccada, II. 70, 56. Rath Chairpre, I. 50, 70; IV. 210 (Irarus, 9) ; at Achall, q.v. Raith Chanann, IV. 156, 143; at Tel- town. Rath Chennaig, III. 440, 15; Rath- kenny in Meath. Rdth Chn^mrossa, III. 128. Rath Cholm^in, I. 24, 142; at Tara. Rath Chommair, III. 440, 15; in Brega. Rdth Chon, IV. 156, 143; at Teltown. Rath Chonaire, I. 5'0, '69 ; at Achall. Rath Chonchobair, I. 16, 48; at Tara. R4th in Chrainn, IV. 54, 175. R5,th Chrinna, IV. 272; see €rinna. Rath Chro, IV. 216, 16; nr. Crinna. 200 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. R^th Chruachan, III. 348, seq.; III. 446, 77; III. 464, 55; Rathcroghan in Roscommon; see Cruachu. Rath Eich, I. 42, '63. Rath Emna, I. 42, 63. Rath £sa, II, 2, seq.; apparently^ in S. of Meath. Rdth Gabra, I. 42, 61. Rath Goirt, I. 42, 61. Rath Grainde, I. 16, 43 ; at Tara. Rath Guill, I. 42, 61. Rdth larthair, IV. 156, 141; at Tel- town. Rath L6egaire, I. 20, 94; at Tara. R4th Lort, IV. 156, 142 ; at Teltown. Rath Lu'gdach, IV. 156, 142; at Tel- town. Rath Luirc, IV. 156, 142 ; at Teltown. Rath Mael, I. 42, 62. Rdth Medba, I. 42, 62. Rath M6r, I. 42, '62. R^th M6r Maige Line, IV. 144; see Mag Line. Rath Nessa, I. 16, 48 ; at Tara. Rath Nui, IV. 314, 28; Rathnew in Wicklow. Rath Rig, I. 20, 89; -I. 22, 122; at Tara. R^th Rogein, IV. 144, 1, = Rath Mor Maige Line. Rath na Roman, III. 28, 30, = Rome. Rdth na Senad (Rdth Senaid), I. 18, 80; L 2*0, 81; at Tara. Rdth Sil Taidc, IV. 156, 144; at Tel- town. Rath Tdil, I. 42, 64. Rdth Temra, I. 42, '64. Rdth Truim, I. 42, 64. Rechet, IV. 260, 6; IV. 314, 21; see Mag Bechet. Redgach, ace. Redgaig, III. 258, 32. Reire, IV. 260, 6, = Roiriu in Uib Failge. Relec Odrdin, IV. 8'6, 84; in lona. Rig Mn^ Nuadat, III. 26, 15, = r. Boyne. Rinn Bera, III. 442, 47; Kinvarra nr. Galway. Rinn Chinn Aise, III. 106, 43 ; appar- ently on the shore of Dublin Bay, possibly Ringsend. Rinn Chinn Bera, III. 254, 8. Rinn Eba, IV. 292, y; see Trdig Ela. Rinn Tomain; see Tomanrinn. Rinne, I. 30, 41, = Erin, O'Cl. But perhaps for rinnib, 'stars' or ' spear -points '. Rochruachan, III. 374, 100, = Crua- chan. Roiriu i n-Uib Muiredaig, III. 140; L 38, 18; in. 5'8, 26; IIL 366, 14; represented by Mullagh Reelion nr. Athy. Roiriu i nUib Failge, III. 142; Rery- more, nr. Mountmellick ; see Eeire. Root in meic 6oc, II. 24, 93; at Brug na Boinde. Ross Ore, III. 278, 28; Roscrea in Tipperary. Ross Da Chorr, III. 306, 34. Ross Mor, IV. 260, 6. Ross Nair meic Edlicon, II. 54, 14, = Ross Tire Nair. Ross na Rig, IL 14, 60; IV. 29'6, 2; on r. Boyne, nr. Slane. Ross Temrach, I. 24, 148, = Ross na Rig. Ross Tire Nair, II. 56, 32, = Ross Nair m. Edlicon; in Slieve Bloom. Ross Tuaiscirt, IV. 304, 7; in Corka- guiney. Roth Fail Flainn, IV. 154, 123; at Teltown. Ruirthech, III. 1'04, -6 ; the Liffey. Sabrann, III. 28, 29; the Severn. Samer, IV. 290; the lower Erne; see Inis Samer. Samud Caemgin, IV. 320; at Glenda- lough, Co. Wicklow. Scarb ind Eoin, III. 90, 29 (glossed in L .i. Carrac in Scdil). See na Cairech, III. 328, 57; at Loughrea in Galway. Scithia, III. 276, 5; Scythia; adj. Scithecda, IIL 276, 12. Sechi Bo Boadain, II. 12, 29; at Brug na Boinde. I INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 201 Segals (Linn Segsa), I. 42, 52 ; II. 78, 15; II. 82, 42; III. 26, 9; III. 130, 31; generally the well in Sid Necli- tain, whence the Boyne issues; also, the Boyne itself; at III. 286, 21, et seq., the Shannon is said to rise from this well; at III. 332, 38, Segais = poetic art. lis, IV. 44, 21; IV. 200, 62; r. Boyle in Roscommon. Seil, II. 16, 82 (sic leg.); IV. 148, 16; IV.. 152, 77; r. Sele in Meath. Semne, I. 38, 14; Island Magee in Antrim. Senchora, ace. Sencharaid, III. 116, 88. Sescenn Temrach, I. 16, 46; at Tara. Sid Aeda Lurgnig, II. 22, '60; at Brug na Boinde. Sid Ban Finn, IV. 352, 6; IV. 366, 213; Fairyland, sometimes located at Sid Fer Femin. Sid in Broga, II. 6, 69; at Brug na B6inde, probably the New Grange tumulus. Sid i mBruig, I. 38, 5; probably = foregoing. Sid Buidb, III. 2-60, 17; III. 272, 39, = Sid Fer Femin. Sid Coba, I. 40, 22. Sid Cruachan, IV. 198, 47; see Crucbchu. Sid Duirn Buidi, III. 208, 28 ; at Tonn Chlidna. See Dorn Bwide. Sid Duma, IV. 292. Sid nEna, III. 210, 23 ; in Mag Mell. Sid Ercmon, IV. 302, -6. Sid Fer Femin (Femen, Femon), III. 42, 28; III. 224, 10; III. 244, 26; IV. 292, 9; the fairy mound of Bodb, located at Slievenaman in Tipperary. Some MSS. write Sid ar Femen; see Sidi Bmdb, Sid Ban Finn, Femen. Sid Fraich, III. 364, 121; nr. Cam Fraich. Sid Midir, III. 40, 16; probably at Bri Leith; see also Sid Nenta. Sid Muine, I. 38, 15. Sid Nechtain, II. 82, 42; III. 26, 1; the source of the Boyne ; see Segais. Sid Nenta, II. 8, 84; III. 298, 15; the dwelling of Midir, variably located; see Onom. Sid Sinche, III. 350, 35; the dwelling of Midir, probably at Bri Leith. Sidan, IV. 278, 18; beside Loch Lug- borta. Sinann, III. 286, 292; I. 42, 49; dat.- acc. Sinainn, III. 290, 51; IV. 50, 112; IV. 350; gen. Sinna, IIL 274, '60; IIL 290, 64; the Shannon. Sinann, IV. 136, 46; apparently not the river. Sinech, ace. Sinig, III. 352, 60; see Sid Sinche. Siuir, III. '238, 32; the r. Suir. Sldine, IV. 270; I. 40, 22; Slane on the Boyne; see Duma Sldine. Slane, III. 168, 24; the r. Slaney. Sl^nga, I. 38, 14; see Slial) Sldnga. Slebe Connacht, IV. 164, 21. Slebe Galeng, IV. 164, 24; see Gailenga. Slebe Ulad, IV. 164, 17; the hills of Dal Araide. Slechtanmag, IV. 254, 48, = Mag Slecht. Slemain Mide, IV. 296; IV. 160, 198; Slemun, I. 40, 22; g. Slenma, IV. 298, 2; nr. Lake Slevin, a little N. of Mullingar. Sliab Amoir, IIL 184, 6. Sliab Badbgna, IV. 282; IV. 200, 60; in E. of Roscommon. Sliab Bairche, IV. 162, 10; see Benn Boirche. Sliab Belgadain, IIL 462, 32; Bul- gaden, nr. Kilmallock, Limerick. Sliab Betha, IV. 76, seq.; IV. 164, 22; in par. of Clones, Fermanagh. Sliab Bethech, IV. 164, 23. Sliab Bladma, II. 54, seq.; Slieve Bloom. Sliab Bled, IL 56, 28, = S-liab Bladma. Sliab Blod, IL 54, 20, = Sliab Bladma. Sliab Breg, IV. 162, 10; a range of hills in N. Meath. 202 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Sliab Cain, III. 228, 26; Slieve Reagh nr. Cenn Febrat. Sliab Cairn, IV. 1'64, 22. Sliab Cairthind, IV. 164, 15. Sliab Callann, IV. 170; IV. 164, 20; Slieve Gallion, Co. Derry. Sliab Carthind, IV. 164, 23. Sliab Crot, IV. 204, '44, the Galtee mountains; see Crotta Cliach. Sliab Cua, IV. 338; part of Knock- meledown mountains in Waterford. Sliab Cuilinn, IV. 164, 13; Slieve Gullion in Armagh. Sliab Digsa, III. 90, 41; now Douce, Co. Wicklow ; see MacNeill, firiu xi. 123, and cf. Corr. to III. 88, 9. Sliab Eblinne, IV. 64, 76; Slieve Phelim in Limerick. Sliab nEchtga, III. 298, seq.] III. 304, seq.; Sliab nEchtaigi, III. 304, 16; Slieve Aughty, on borders of Clare and Galway; see Echtga. Sliab £:tair. III. T06, 59, = Benn fitair. Sliab Femin, III. 4-62, 34; probably Slievenaman, Co. Tipperary; see Femen. Sliab Fota, IV. 164, 16, = Sliab Fuait (?). Sliab Fraech, IV. 252, 5; IV. 254, 40 ; in Breif ne. Sliab Fuait, IV. 162, seq.) IV. 166, seq.; III. 362, 101; IV. 2'64 (Cnucha I); the Fews, N. of Dun- dalk; see Fuat. Sliab nGam, III. 436; Slieve Gamph, Co. Sligo. Sliab Guaire, III. 32, 79 ; Slieve Gorey in central Cavan; see Bo Guaire. Sliab Guill, IV. 282, 6; seems = Ross Guill, RossguU, between Mulroy and Sheephaven. Sliab Irguill, IV. 282, '6 ; seems = Ross Irguill, Horn Head, Co. Donegal. Sliab Lecga, III. 110, 17; III. 116, 92; III. 118, 111; see JRSA Ixv. 19. Sliab Mairge, III. 160; III. 162; III. 242, 9; Slieve Margy in Leix and Kilkenny. Sliab Meic Sin, III. 242, 9; probably the Stacks on the Glanaruddery mountains in Kerry. Sliab Miss, IV. 164, 19; Slemish in Antrim. Sliab Miss, III. 240; Slieve Mish in Kerry. Sliab Moduirn, IV. 88, 1-6; IV. 164, 14; the Mourne mountains. Sliab Slanga, IV. 298; IV. 164, 13; Slieve Donard in the Mourne mountains. Sliab Sobail, III. 116, 93. Sliab Tua, IV. 1'64, 21. Sliab nUiUenn, IV. 32, 40; IV. 162, 12; in barony of Granard, Co. Longford. Slicech, I. 42, 49; IV. 44, 2'0; the r. Sligo. Slige Assail, III. 2'80, 45; the Road from Tara to Athlone. Cf. II. 3'6, 3; IV. 385, 433, 438. Slige Cualann, III. 278, 52; the Road from Tara into Cualu. Slige Dala, III, 276, seq.-, the Road from Tara to Roscrea. Slige Lugdach, IV. 262, 57. Slige Midluachra, IIL 278, 44 (SI. Midluachair) ; the Northern Road from Tara to Dunseverick. Slige Mor, III. 278, 42 ; III. 282, 92 ; the Western Road from Tara to Galway. Smir Fedlimthe, III. 2'8, 20, = the r. Boyne. Sndm. Da :fi:n. IV. 350, seq.-, IV. 50, 113; a reach of the Shannon, south of Clonmacnoise. Snam Rathainn, IV. 294, 8. Snam in Tuirc, IV. 162, 7, = Muc- snam, Muckno lake : JRSA Ivii. 156. Snuad, IIL 134, 15. Srtib Brain, III. 256, seq.; IIL 282, 73; IV. 2'62, 47; in Inishowen, Co. Donegal; the supposed Srub Brain in Kerry is probably a mere fiction ; see ZCP X. 424, note. Sruth Finnchuill, IIL 26, 23, = the Boyne. INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. 203 Sruth nEncha, IV. 174, 41 (sic leg.), — Sruthar Matha. Sruth Domna, I. 42, 49; v.l. Omna. Sruth Segsa, III. 26, 11; see Segais. Sruthar Matha, IV. 172, seq. Sruthair, III. 116, 92. Suan, III. 11'6, 88. Suide Congail, IV. 162, 11. Suide Finn, II. 24, 78; at Brug na Boinde. Suide Ruaid, III. 410, 10; at Ess Ruaid. Suidech Selga, V. 117, 5, = Tuam. Suilige, I. 38, 14; the Swilly, Co. Donegal. Tailtiu, IV. 146, seq.) I. 38, 1; III. 34, 18; III. 50, 31 and 39; Tel- town in Meath; but see Corri- genda to IV. 413. Tamnach, gen. Tamnaige, IV. 318, y. Tarbga, III. 370, 63 and 6'8; III. 372, 73; III. 390, 70; III. 404, 22; in Mag nAl nr. R^th Cruachan; see Cnoc Tariga^ Tech Adair (?), III. 442, 43. Tech Beniat, I. 20, 84 ; at Tara. Tech Duinn, IV. 310; IV. 306, 34; a rock off Dursey Island in W. Cork. Tech nEnaig, III. 442, 46. Tech na Flan, I. 18, 59; at Tara. Tech Mairise, I. 20, 97; at Tara. Tech Srafain, IV. 330, 6; probably Straff an in Kildare. Tech Temrach, I. 24, 149; I. 30, 29, seq., = Tech Midchuarta, the great Hall a;t Tara. Tech Tua, IV. 242, 21; Taghtoo nr. Maynooth. Temair Breg, I. 2, seq.; I. 6, seq.; I. 14, seq.; I. 28, seq.; I. 38, seq.; II. 38, 33; III. 20, 245; III. 170, 49; III. 236, 18; III. 238, 26; III. 356, 24, seq.; IV. 46, &8; IV. 182, 10; IV. 226, 14; IV. 228, 15; IV. 234, 48; IV. 272, 13; IV. 296, y; the Hill of Tara. Temair Luachra, III. 236, seq.; Taurmore, nr. Kingwilliamstown in N.E. of Co. Cork; see JRSA Ivii. 59. Temair Mairge, II. 76, 69; in Sliab Mairge. Tephir6n, I. 10, '60, = Mur Tephi. Termonn na Flan, II. 12, 31 ; at Brug na Boinde. Tethba, IV. 230; II. 6, 60 (sic leg.}; a territory comprising parts of Longford and Westmeath. Tibir, III. 28, 30; the Tiber. Tibre, III. 200, 10. Tigir, III. 28, 33; the Tigris. Tipra Bo Finn, I. 22, 126; a well at Tara. Tipra Brothlaige, IV. 300. Tipra Chondlai, III. 286, 13; III. 292, 9, a well in Tir Tairngire. Tipra Dera meic Scera, IV. 25'6, 13; the source of Loch Laiglinde, Tipra Mungairde, IV. 148, 24; nr. Teltown. Tipra Sengarmna, III. 242, seq.; the source of the r. Feile. Tipra Slainge, IV. 184 (Lusmag, TO) ; nr. Achad Abla. Tir Amalgaid, III. 424, 30; Tirawley in Mayo. Tir Franc, IV. 348, 44, = France. Tir Maine, III. 310, 90; the territory of Ui Maine in Roscommon, Galway, Clare, and Offaly. Tir in Nair, IV. 5'0, 120; in Umall; see Mdin Tire Ndir. Tir Oenaig Midir, III. 452, 25, = Mag Finn. Tir Tairngire, IIL 206, 6; III. 236, 8; in. 286, 9; IV. 290, 18, = Mag Mell. Tir fo Thuinn, III. 236, 22, = Tir Tairngire. TIachtga, IV. 186, seq.; L 38, 13; III. 440, 18; IV. 244, 65; the Hill of Ward in Meath. Tochar eter Da Mag, IV. 262, 39 and 53 ; nr. Geashill in Offaly. Tomanrinn, III. 444, 56; Towan Point, a little S. of Galway. 204 INDEX OF PLACE NAMES. Tomus Sceith Chon Culainn, I. 1'6, 51 ; at Tara. Tonn Chlidna, III. 206, seq.; III. 210, seq. ; IV. 62, 62 ; a strand on the S. coast of Cork, nr. Galley Head; see Hermathena, xlviii. p. 201. Tonn Dtiine Teite, III. 208, 21; see Dun Teite. Tonn Rudraige, IV. 62, 62 ; the strand of Dundrum Bay, Co. Down., Tonn Tuaige, IV. '62, 63 ; the Tuns at the mouth of r. Bann. Tonn Uairbeoil, III. 116, 86; see JRSA Ixv. 12. Topur Mochui, III. 26, 13; one of the sources of the Boyne. Tor Nemruaid, III. 44, 54; IV. 270, s; the Tower of Babel. Tor Tuirbe, JII. 408, 10. Torach, d. Toraig, IV. 188, 47. Torinis, III. 194, 12 ; Tours in France. Tortu, gen. Tortan, IV. 240, 9, etc.; Torten (sic leg.), IV. 244, 48; IV. 246, 80 and 84; dat. Tortain, III. 148, 5 ; nr. Ardbraccan in Meath : see Bile Tortan, Tr^ig Eba, IV. 292; on the coast of Sligo. Trdig Tellat, III. 212, 48; nr. Tonn Chlidna. Traig Tinne, IV. 342, 52. Tr^ig Thuirbe, IV. 226; Turvey, Co. Dublin. Tredua Tailten, IV. 156, 144; at Tel- town. Trethnach Tonn, III. 2'6, 21; the Boyne. Trommad, I. 38, 4 ; v.l. Tromma ; per- haps Trim in Meath; cf. Wind. Tain, p. 905, note. Tromra, I. 38, 4. Trustiu, III. '66, 10; III. 74, 97; pro- bably nr. Mullaghmast in Kildare. Ttiag Inbir, IV. 58, seq.; IV. 70, 2; the estuary of the Bann. Tuaim Da Gualann, V. 118. Tuaira nDossglain, III. 312, 118. Tuaim Regain, IV. 252, 8; IV. 254, 36; Toomregan on the borders of Cavan and Fermanagh. Tuaim Tenbath (Tenba), II. 50, 5; II. 52, 5; II. 82, 3'8(?), = Dinn Rig. Tuath Linne, I. 22, 125; a well at Tara. Tuath Tuirbe, IV. 108, 22; see Trdig Tuirbe. Tuathmumu, III. 338, 6; the kingdom of Thomond (N. Munster). Tuirbe, I. 38, 13; Turvey in N. of Co. Dublin; see Trdig Tuirbe. Tul Tuinne, III. 274, 50 and 06', a hillock over the Shannon nr. Killaloe. Tulach Bela, IV. 226 (Traig T. 7); nr. Traig Tuirbe. Tulach in Chomluinn, IV. 298, 12, = Athais Mide. Tulach Der, IV. 23'6, 28; IV. 238, 9, = Druim Suamaig. Tulach Eogain, IV. 282, seq.; a hill nr. Mag Rechet. Tulach Lathraig, III. 444, 55. Tulach na Segainne, III. 102, 32. Turloch Silinne, III. 376, = Loch Blonac. Turrann, a name of r. Boyne, III. 2'8, 28 (see Corr.). Uachtar nAilbe, I. 40, 32 (v.l. Aighne, Aidhne). Uaig Buana, IV. 294, = Fich Buana,. Uaim Cruachan, III. 382, 13; a cave at Rath Cruachan. Uairbel, III. 116, 86; see Tonn TJair- bedil. Uisnech, I. 40, 21; II. 44, 34; III. 148, 6; IV. 278, 10; the Hill of Usnagh in Westmeath; see Cain- druim. Umall, IV. 272; III. 364, 126; III. 392, '86; IV. 50, 120; the Owles in Mayo. Unnius Tortan, III. 148, 5; see Bile Tortan. Unnius TJisnig, III. 148, 6; a tree at Uisnech. [ 205 INDEX OF COLLECTIVE NAMES. Arsaidi, III. '80, 40. Aithech-Thuatha, IV. ^98, 8. Brecraige, II. 46, 22. Bretain, I. 10, 57; III. 48, 6; III. 19'0, 12 : the Britons. Calraige, IV. 138, 60. Cenel Cairpri (m. Neill noi-giallaig), IV. 158, 182. Cenel nEogain, IV. 118, 138; IV. 164, 25. Clanna Bresail, II. 78, 14. Clanna Ir, IV. 2, 14. Clann Cliaim = Fomoraig, IV. 252, 16. Clann Chobthaig, II. 42, 4. Clann Cholmain, IV. 158, 184. Clann Chondla, III. 16, 185. Clann Chruthnig, III. 164, 16. Clann Chuinn, II. 42, 4, 6; IV. 98, 80. Clann Dedad, III. 314, 13 (Dedaid); IV. 276, 2 ; IV. 304, 30. Clann Gairb, of the Tuatha De, III. 304, 22. Clann Miled, III. 186, 51; III. 198, 5 ; III. 330, 11 ; III. 334, 5. Clann Morna (adj. Mornach), IV. 322, 41. Clann Neill = Ui Neill, IV. 98, 105. Clann Nemid, II. 42, 12; III. 21-6, 20; IV. 248, 38. Clann Rudraige, the royal line of Ulster, IV. 68, 130. Clann tJmoir, III. 440, seq. Colced Connacht, III. 52, 50; Con- naught. Coiced n-Echach, III. 270, 17, = Munster. Coiced Laigen, III. 52, 51; Leinster. Coiced Ulad, IV. 154, 114; Ulster. Colomain na Temrach, IV. 46, 56 ; IV. 48, 78; IV. 50, 98. Conaille, IV. 242, 40. Connacht, Connachta, nom. teora Con- nacht, IV. 154, 111; Connaicht, II. 38, 40 (L); Connachta, IV. 154, 120; ace. Connachta, III. 200, 18; III. 3'08, 75; IV. 276, x; dat. Con- nachtaib. III. 444, 72. Corco Duibne, IV. 304, 7. Corco Laigde, IV. 138, '68. Corco Oirche, IV. 138, 64. Corpraige, IV. 318, '2. Crecraige, II. 46, 21. Cruithnig (Cruithne), III. 164, 16; III. 440, 9; IV. 330, 1; v. Clann Chruthnig. Cuthraige, III. 82, 62. Dal mBuan, IV. 68, 148. Dal Cais, III. 310, 81. Dal Mess Corbb, IV. 138, 56. Dal Selle, IV. '68, 147. Deo Danand, ace. pi. = Tuatha De, IV. 302, 4. Desi Breg, III. '66, 18; Crich na nDesi, III. 262, 39; Indeoin na. nDesi, III. 262, 28. Domnainn, III. 284, 96; Domnan- naig. III. 58, 54; IV. 290, 12: see Fir Domnann. Dub-Gaill, II. 50, 18. Ifirainn, northern. III. 444, 71; epon. of Loch :firne, III. 462, 38 and 44,- southern. III. 68, 42; III. TO, 57 > IV. 306, 24. Feni, a.pl. III. 142, 10; g.pl. IV. 152, 92; IV. 344, 83. Fian, Fianna, n. sg. Fian, II. 78, 10; IV. 364, 205; Fein, IV. 358, 86; d.s. Fein, IV. 356, 63; a.s. F6in, IV. 358, 111; g.pl. Fian, II. 72,1; IV. 364, 189; d.pl. Fiannaib, III. 2-80, 50; IV. 362, 162. 206 INDEX OF COLLECTIVE NAMES. Fidgai, II. 46, 17; III. T64, 4, seq. Fine Echdach, III. 382, 4. Fini Flainn, II. 58, 17. Fir Bolg, I. 2, 9 ; II. 46, 19 ; IV. 1^6, 11; IV. 152, -81; IV. 292, 11; three divisions of. III, 168, 25; Clann tJmoir belong to, IV. 232, 23; at Mag Tuired, IV. 272, 23. Fir Breg, IV. 164, 26. Fir Domnann, II. 46, 19: see Dom- nainn. Fir na ninsi, IV. 330, 1. Fir LI, II. 38, 40 (sic leg.) : see Onom. Fir Luirg, II. 38, 40 (sic leg.); see Onom. Fir Human, IV. 154, 109 and 119; see Mmmmg. Fir Muirid, II. 26, 1. Fir Olnecmacht, III. 272, 48; III. 348, 4; iV. 154, 112. Fochmaind, a tribe of the Gaileoin, II. 46, 17; III. 164, 7: earlier tuath Ochmaine : see Notes. Fomoire, Fomoraig, d. sg. Fomoir, IV. 254, 34; n. pi. Fom6raig, IV. '282, 1; Fomaraig, IV. 252, 72; g. pi. Fomorach, IV. 250, 62; IV. 346, 8; d. pi. Fomorib, III. 280, 50; Fomor- chaib, III. 8'0, 40. Fotharta (Laigen), III. 14, 177; III. 16. 207; IV. 272, 16. Fotharta (Maige ttha), gen. Fothart, IV. 106, 59. Frainc, II. 38, 32; IV. 348, 44: the Franks. Gaedil, I. 50, 63 and 75; III. 10, 121; IV. 18, 6; IV. 114, 93; IV. 136, 34; IV. 254, 28; IV. 302, 5. Gort Gaedel = Erin, IV. 160, 205. Gaileoin, II. 46, 17; gen. Gailian, II. '86, 2 ; III. 34, 9 (sic leg.) ; III. 162, 8; III. 164, 6; scanned as Gailian, III. 368, 32; Gaileoin, II. 46, 17, probably metri gratia, as in prose the first syllable is regularly written without the macron : see, however, Pokomy, in ZCP xv. 196, and add to his examples LL 32 a 40 = BB 56 a 2. Gain, I. 50, 63; 11. 52, 9; IV. 56, 191; IV. 136, 34; Danes and Norse- men; gen. sg. GaiU, II. '26, 11. Greic (Greeks), at Oenach Carmuin, III. 24, 307 ; at Oenach Tailten, IV. 152, 75 ; their graves sit Benn Etair, III. 106, 51; kinship with Fir Bolg, IV. 232, 27. Gumoir, II. 46, 22. Laigin, origin of name, II. 50; II. 52; IV. 8, 44; IV. 346, 94 and 102; their women at Oenach Carmuin, III. 14, 173; their seats at Oenach Tailten; IV. 154, 113; fight Ulaid at Talland ifitair, III. 106, 57; fight Sil nEchach, III. 142, 6; 35 kings of. III. 8, 90 j called Lagnig, IV. 284, 18. Laigsi, III. 14, 177; III. 16, 205. Luagni, II. 12, 36. Lugair, IV. 162, 5. Lupracain, I. 2, 10. Meic Miled, invade Ireland, IV. 302, 20; IV. 310, 11; possess Tara, I. 4, 3'8; and Ailech, IV. 116, 115; hold Oenach Carmuin, III. 10, 105; and Oenach Tailten, IV. 152, 83. Meic Morna, IV. 300, 20; see Clann Morna. Meic Muiredaig, = Sii Muiredaig, III. 386, 2. Meic Neill, IV. 98, 92 : see Ui Neill. Meic tJmoir, IV. 346, 5 : see Clann tlmoir, Gumoir. Mendraige, II. 46, 23. Mugdorna, IV. 164, 14. Muimnig, III. 272, 48; III. 308, 76; Mumain, II. 38, 39 ; see Fir Muman. Romain (the Romans), II. 38, 32 : gen. Rath na Roman, III. 2'8, 30. Saxain, II. 36, 18; III. 28, 29. Scithecda, III. 276, 11; (Scythians). INDEX OF COLLECTIVE NAMES. 207 Sil Aoda (Slane), IV. 158, 183. Sil Cuinn, IV. 208, 80. Sil nEchdach, III. 142, 6. Sil Neill, IV. 92, 2. Sil Taidg: see Bath Sil Taidg. Sil Buinde, IV. 308, 48. Tuath (Tuatha) De Danann, ruled by the Dagda, IV. 94, 44; IV. 238, 14; IV. 2'6'8, 3 ; at first b. of Mag Tuired, IV. 272, 22 ; at b. of Mag nlndusa, IV. 254, 42; their compact with Clann Nemid, III. 216, 19; hold Tara, I. 4, 30; celebrate Oenach Tailten, IV. 152, 82; institute Oenach Carmuin, III. 8, 75; resist invasion of Meic Miled, IV. 310, 12 ; Clann Gairb of. III. 304, 22 ; Sinann of. III. 294, 30; Tibir of. III. 432, 8; their druid, Fer Fi, IV. 58, 28; their harper, Corann, III. 438, 5; their oracular demons, IV. 296, 5; their burying-place. III. 432, 24. Tuath Fidga, III. 164, 4; a British tribe in S. Leinster : see Fidgai. Tuath Fochmaind : see FocTiTnaind. Ui Chuinn, III. 68, 24. Ui Drona, III. 22, 2'85; Idrone in Carlow. Ui Failge, III. 15'6, 3; IV. 260, 1; IV. 282, 13. Ui Fiachach, IV. 56, 198. Ui Neill, IV. 82, 39 : see Meic Neill, Sil Neill Ulaid, III. 52, 49; III. 340, 33; fight with the Matha at Brug na Boinde, II. 24, 81 ; besiege Benn fitair. III. 108, '67; their birth-travail, IV. 124, 24; IV. 310, 7; Mesca Ulad, IV. 220 (Luibnech, 9); their seats at Oenach Tailten, IV. 154, 114; their women's graves at Mag Mandachta, IV. 278. 20S ) INDEX OF FIKST LINES. A chaemu Breg, brig nad brec ii. 18. A chaemu criche Cuind cliain iv. 14'6. Acliall araicci Temair i. 46. A chathair naem, comall ngle Y. 115. Adfethet laecli linaib sluag iii. 410. A drem-sa nach duairc ic dail iv. 22. A eicse Banba co mblaid iv. 316. A Fedelm, a folt-buide iv. 304. A iPir a Muirisc na marc iii. 426. A fir dia teis i Mag n-Ai iii. 380. A fir dodechaid atuaid iv. 2. A fi*r fodlas sos na sen iii. 270. A fir theit im-mag Medba iii. 366. A firu Muirid, miad ngle ii. 26. Aibind a tarla ar m'aire iv. 134. Aibind, aibind Echtge ard iii. 304. Aided Bicni, baid dia fail iv. 2'24. Aigle mac Deirg, derg a drech IV. 280. Ailecli Frigrenn, faithche na rig iv. 106. Alend cenach. diar n-6gaib ii. 80. Almu Lagen les na Fian ii. 72. Almu robo chaem dia cois ii. 78. A Mailsechlainn mic Domnaill iii. 34. Amra in mag imriadat fir iv. 122. An sin a maig meic ind 6c ii. 10. Ard Fothaid, in fetabair iv. 90. Ard na Riag raid a forus iii. 414. Ata sund Cam ui Chathbath iv. 30. Ata sund fo choirthe chruaid iv. 26. Atber frib co huain iar n-an iii. 378. Atchiu leclit deoraid do chein iv. 7'6. Atchuala daig-fer ndamach iii. 194. Athair Cailte, comul ngle iv. 318. Ath Cliath fegaid lib colleic iii. 100. Ath nGrencha, coimchloifid ainm iv. 78. Ath Liac Find, cia lia dia ta? iv. 40. Ath Liac Find, cid dia ta? iv. 36. Ba garg in gein im gnim nga ill. 160. Baile hir-ralsat gair cen goe iv. 220. Bairend Chermain, cid diata III. 88. Bile Tortan dorochair iv. 240. Blod mac Con meic Caiss clothaig ii. 54. Boirclie buadach ba buaid fir iv^. 144. Brefne, ca hadbar dia fail? iv. 252. Broccaid brogmar co ngnlm giall ii. 'Q6. Bua ingen Ruadrach ruaid iii. 40. Carn Fraicli ca hadbar dia fuil iii. 356. Cell Chorbain, clar cen chreidim iv. 340. Cend Febrat, alaind sliab sen iii. 226. Cia bem sund 'nar suidi sel iv. 202 Cia dorochair Croeb Dathi? iii. 148. Cia triallaid nech aisneis iv. 100. Cid diata in druim, Druim nDair- brech? ii. 46. Cid dorcha dam im lepaid ill. 110. Cleitech in drui diles daith iv. 200. Clidna chend-find, buan a bet iii. 206. Cnucha, cnoc oc lind Life iv. 266. Coic mna tucsadar ille iv. 2'64. Coire Breccain, bail i fail iv. 80. Corann, robo ben co ceill iv. 274. Ctildub mac Dein dia samna ii. 64. Currech Life cona Ii iii. 234. Daire derg, roderg frossa iii. 138. Deccid ferta nithaig Neill ii. 36. Deccid Ailech nimchill n-uaib iv. 92. Dia mbad me nochinged ind iii. 314. Dia mbad me nothecmad tair iv. 216> Dindgnai Lagen, lith ngaile iii. 66. Dlegair do lind Locha Lein iii. 260> INDEX OF FIRST LINES. 209 Dobeir maisi dona mnaib, see Ni cheil. Domun duthain a lainde i. 28. Dorat Buan in ben nar ban iv. 180. Dorat Tethba don tir tuaid iv. 230. Dreco ingen Chalcmail chruaid iv. 14. Druim n-Assail, iarfaigther dam iv. 346. Druim Criaich, cete eet cuan iv. 42. Druim Suamaig dara saigid iv. 234. Dubgilla, dub airm n-aisse iv. 330. Dubthir Guaire gnim dia fail iv. 16. Duma Selga sund 'sin maig iii. 386. Dun Cuirc cia lin uaib dan eol iv. 336. Dtirgen fuair ingir cech aird iii. 84. Egone, Oena, Ilia iv. 316 fiistid a churu im Chruachain iii. 348. £istid a Laigniu nal-lecht iii. 2. Eol dam co soirbi sercaid iv. 86. E6 Mugna, mor in crann cain iii. 146. £tar etan ri dilind iii. 104. Fail folach 6s grian cen gai iii. 140. Fail lim do Laignib each 16 iii, 128. Fegaid fert, forum nglinni iv. 366. Femen ocus Fera find ill. 198. Femin indiu cid fasacli iii. 200. Fert Suamaig sund ara leirg iv. 238. Fil dam aichne aige iv. 70. Fil sund aige do churp rig ill. 190. Finnaid in senchas diata iii. 440. Finnaid uaim co segda suairc iv. 1'66. Foderc dam fri sellad suairc iv. 1'62. Fornocht do dun, a Druim nDen ill. 96. Gam gilla fiirem6in airdirc iil. 436. Genann mac Triuin, torum ndil ill. 210. larfaigid dim, comul ngle iv. 314. In Berba buan a bailbe ii. 62. In carn-sa atchiu co ndechair ill. 2'66. In eol daib fri derbthas iv. 210. In eol duib ani dia fail iv. 182. TODD LECTURES SERIES, VOL. XII. In eol duib in senchas sen iv. 146. In lia notheilginn dogres iv. 324. In lind-se luadim cech la iii. 338. In lind-se luadit ethair iii. 450. In Luachair dano, in Luachair iii. 236. In mag itam sund 'nar socht iv. 90. In mag imriadat ar n-eich iv. 124. Inber mBuada sloindter sin iii, 4T8. Inber Cichmaine, cid cress iv. 176. Ingen Roduib chaiss chalma iii. 94. Ingen Romra, Gile glan iv. 12. Inmain dam in Gabol glan ii. 58. Inmain dam in Gabran glan iii. 158. Inmain in faid Finichair iv. 320. Inmain in fert fichtib sluag iv. 192. Is eol dam im threbthas t6 iii. 396. Is eol dam ani dia fail [Lia Lind- gadain] iv. 218. Is eol dam ani dia fail [Sliab Cal- land] IV. 170. Is eol dam-sa in dluig dia ta iv. 32'6. Labraid Loingsech, 16r a lin ii. 52. Lecc ThoUchind tuachail in t-ainm IV. 222. Lecht Bressi co mbuada ill. 216. Lechtan sund oen-fir Aife iv. 132. Lethderg taidbritis ar tuir iv. 120. Liath Lurgan, luam gaiscid geir ill. 156. Life luchair, le6r do blaid ii. 60. Loch n-Aindind 6s Mide muad iv. 230. Loch Ce cid imar' mebaid? iii. 400. Loch Cenn, cid na cinn dia ta? iv. 258. Loch Con, cia na fitir iii. 408. Loch Da Gabar, gnim dia fail IV. 182. Loch nfirne, ard a oscur iii. 460. Loch Laiglinde, loch na tonn iV. 25'6. Loch Bi cerd ba fuil in t-ainm iii, 560. Loch Riach cd Riach asa loch? iii. 324. Luaidim Loch N6ill, ndsad ngle iii. 404.- 210 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. Madochod in echtra n-ain iii. 120. Mag nAidni, co muriur mag iii. 330. Mag Mucrime molas each iii. 382. Mag Tibra, treab co caime iii. 432. Marg mac Giusca co ngne glain iii. 162. Matan do Clioin na Cerdda iii. 256. Mebuir lemm ani dia fail iv. 22'8. Mebul lemm ani dia fail iv. 178. Medraige mac Dorcain maill iii. 318. Mide, magen na marc mer ii. 42. Miss ingen Maireda muaid iii. 240. Mithid dam comma Ceilbe iii. 54. Moenmag ca Meen 6 ta in mag iii. 334. Monuar ni • f or • tathaig iii. 152. Muc mic Datho tlacht-muad tore iv. 194. Mugna mo gnia feda feil iii. 144. Muiriasc foceird in muir mor iii. 557. Necht Inbir Scene ro-scail iv. 240. Ni cheil maise dona mnaib i. 6. M mutanic 6 thir thend iii. 142. 6clach thanic co h^d Ruad iv. 6. Odras uais ind ingen iv. 196. Rath Rogein a hainm riasin iv. 144. Ri na loch in loch-sa thess ill. 168. Robai bron for bantrocht ban iii. 134. Rochuala seilg srethaib gal iii. 150. Roort Blathnat ingen Mind ill. 254. Roort in rigrad 'moa rig ii. 50. Rop he-seo Druim nElgga n-oU iv. 33'6. Ruadri mac Aitti na n-ell iii. 48. Saer-anim Sinna saigid dun iii. 286. Secht meic Breogain brig can bron IV.. 190. Senchas Arda Lemnacht lain iii. 164. S-enchas Cairn Amalgaid feil iii. 422. Senchas cia lin noniarfaig iii. 276. Senchas Codail cuimnig dam iv. 184. Senchas Echtga aine iii. 2'98. Senchas Lege, lathar sain iv. 246. Sid Nechtain sund forsin tsleib ill. 2'6. Sinann ca hadbar dia ta iii. 292. Snam Da :fin, na coin dia ta iv. 352. Sruthar Matha, maidid lib iv. 172. Sunda roboi Caurnan cass iv. 8. Sunda roboi Corand cain iii. 438. S-unda sefain fer side iii. 224. Sund dodechaid Cloen ar chel IV. 210. Sund dessid domunemar ii. 2. Sund nobid idal ard iv. 18. Sund robaided in set sen iv. 224. Sund rocoscrad in cetach iv. 220. Sund rohadnacht Odba uais iv. 174. Tancatar sund oigid do chein iii. 184. Tanic tam, truag ind airle iv. 338. Tathum domna broin ar beirt iv. 284. Temair Breg cid ni dia ta i. 2. Temair Tailtiu, tir n-oenaig, i. 38. Temair toga na tulach i. 14. Tipra Sengarmna f oa snas ill. 242. Tir Ua Failge fot na Fian iv. 260. Tlachtga, tulach ordain uais IV. 186. Tochmarc ingine Guill glais iii. 78. Traig Thuirbe, turcbaid a hainm iv. 226. Tri tuli IV. 368. Tuag Inbir alaind, gaeth glass iv. 58. Tuaim Da Gualainn, cret dia fuil v. 116. Tuc mac in Dagda dimoir iv. 270. Turloch Silinde seo inde ill. 376. GLOSSARY Q2 [ 212 ] ABBREVIATIONS EMPLOYED IN GLOSSARY. When an edition is quoted without page-number, the glossary is meant. Ac. Diet. Aelt. Ir. Dicht. Aen. A.M.C. Anecd. Archiv. Archiv. Hibern. A.U. Auraic. BB B.D.D. B.M.Cat. B.N.E. Bruchst. Burgsch. Cain Ad. C.F. C.M.L. C.M.E. C.M.T. Coneys. Corm. Contrib. Corr. Deponent. Dinn. Duan F. Early Ir. P. Echt. Lorn. The Royal Irish Academy's Dictionary of the Irish Language. K. Meyer, Die Aelteste irische Dichtung, in Abhand- lungen der Preussischen Akademie, 1913. G. Calder, the Irish Aeneid : Irish Texts S-ociety, vol. vi. K. Meyer, Aislinge Meic Conglinne. Anecdota from Irish MSS. Archiv fiir Celtische Lexicographie. Archivium Hibernicum. Annals of Ulster, ed. W. M. Hennessy. G. Calder, Auraicept na nfices. Book of Ballymote (facsimile). W. Stokes, Togail Bruidne Da Derga (Paris 1902). S. H. O 'Grady and R. Flower, Catalogue of Irish MSS. in the British Museum. C. Plummer, Bethada Naom n£renn. K. Meyer, Bruchstiicke der alteren Lyrik Irlands, in Abhandlungen der Preussichen Akademie, 1919. R. Thurneysen, Die Biirgschaft im irischen Recht, in Abh. d. Preuss. Akad., 1928. K. Meyer, Cain Adamnain (Anecdota Oxoniensia). K. Meyer, Cath Finntraga (Anecd. Oxon.). E. O 'Curry, Cath Muighe Leana. J. O 'Donovan, Cath Muighe Ratha, Irish Archaeological Society. W. Stokes, Cath Muige Tuired, Revue Celtique xii. Coneys, Dictionary of the Irish Language. Cormac's Glossary in Anecdota from Irish MSS., vol. iv. K. Meyer, Contributions to Irish Lexicography. Corrigenda in the present volume. J. Strachan, The Deponent Verb in Irish, Trans, of the Philological Society, 1894. P. S. Dinneen, Dictionary of the Irish Language, Irish Texts Society. E. MacNeill, Duanaire Finn, Irish Texts Society, vol. vii. K. Meyer, Early Irish Poetry (privately published). O. J. Bergin and E. MacNeill, Eachtra Lomnochtain. ABBREVIATIONS EMPLOYED IN GLOSSARY. 213 Exp. Des. K. Meyer, Expulsion of the Dessi, Y Cymmrodor xiv. F61. W. Stokes, Felire of Oengus (Royal Irish Academy). Eianaig. K. Meyer, Fianaigecht, Todd Lectures, vol. xvi. F.M. J. O 'Donovan, Annals of the Four Masters. Fragm. Ann. J. O 'Donovan, Fragmentary Annals (Irish Archaeological Society). Gram. Tr. O. J. Bergin, Irish Grammatical Tracts, Supplement to firiu viii et seq. Hail Br. K. Meyer, Hail Brigit. Heldens. R. Thurneysen, Die irische Helden- u. Konigsage. Hib. Min. K. Meyer, Hibernica Minora (Anecd. Oxon.). I.T. Irische Texte, ed. Windisch (and others); I.T. iii. 2 = glossary to vol. iii, pt. 2. I.T.S. Irish Texts Society's publications. K^ Keating 's 'Three Shafts of Death', ed. Bergin, K.Z. Kuhn's Zeitschrift fur Vergleichende Sprachforschung. JRSA Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries (Ireland). L. Br. Leabhar Breac (facsimile). Laws Ancient Laws of Ireland. Lee. W. Stokes, The Lecan Glossary, in Archiv f. Celt. Lex. i. L. Gab. M. 6 Cleirigh, Leabhar Gabhala, ed. R. A. S. Macalister and E. MacNeill. Liad. Cur. K. Meyer, Liadain and Curithir. Lism. L. W. Stokes, Lives of the Saints from the Book of Lismore. LL Book of Leinster (facsimile). LU R. I. Best and O. J. Bergin, Lebor na hUidre. Luibhl. E. Hogan, Luibhleabhran. Maund. W. Stokes, the Gaelic Maundeville, Z.C.P. ii. Metr. Gl. W. Stokes, Metrical Glossaries (Trans, of Philological Society, 1891-4). Meyer -Miscell. Miscellany presented to K. Meyer. Ml. The Milan Glosses, in Thesaurus Palseohibernicus. Mon, Tall. E. J. Gwynn and W. J. Purton, The Monastery of Tallaght, Proc. R.I.A. 1911. MS. Mat. E. O 'Curry, MS. Materials of Ancient Irish History. Norsk. Spr. C. Marstrander, Norske Sprogs Historic i Irland. O'Cl. O'Clery's Glossary, ed. Miller, Rev. Celt, iv, v. O 'Dav. O 'Davoren 's Glossary, ed. Stokes, Al-chiv f . Celt. Lex. ii. O'Don. Suppl. J. O 'Donovan, Supplement to O'Reilly's Dictionary. O'D. Transcr. J. O 'Donovan, Transcriptions of Laws of Ireland (unpublished). O 'Mule. O 'Mulconry 's Glossary, ed. Stokes, Archiv f . Celt. Lex. i. Onom. E. Hogan, Onomasticon Goedelicum. O'R. E. O'Reilly, Dictionary of the Irish Language. Oss. Soc. Transactions of the Ossianic Society. 214 ABBEEVIATIONS EMPLOYED IN GLOSSARY. Ot. Mers. O.W.B. Ped. P.H. P. O'C. R(aw)l. 502 R(ev.) C(elt). Sc. G. Stud. Sil. Gad. Snedg. SnR Stokes-Festsch. Tain T.B.C. T.B.F. Tec. C. T.fit. Theb. Thes. Pal. Th. Gram. Three Horn. Todd L. Tri. T.T. Ui Ech. Unp. P. V.B. V. Trip. Wb. Wi. Wortk. Z.CP. Zu ir. Hds. Otia Merseiana. K. Meyer, The Old Woman of Beare. H. Pedersen, Vergleichende Grammatik der Celtischen Sprachen. R. Atkinson, Passions and Homilies from Leabhar Breac, Todd Lect. vol. ii. P. O'Connell, Dictionary of the Irish Language (unpublished). Rawlinson B. 502 (facsimile). Revue Celtique. Scottish Gaelic Studies. The St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, in Thes. Pal. S. H. O 'Grady, Silva Gadelica. R. Thurneysen, Snedgus and Mac Riagla, in Programm of Univ. of Freiburg (Halle 1904). W. Stokes, Saltoir na Rann. Festschrift W. Stokes gewidmet (Leipzig 190'0). J. Strachan and J. G. O'Keeffe, Tain Bo Cualnge (Supplement to Eriu i et seq.). E. Windisch, Tain Bo Cualnge. M. Dillon, Tain Bo Fraich. K. Meyer, Tecosca Cormaic (Todd Lectures xv). Tochmarc fitaine (in National Library of Ireland, Irish MSS 4., unpublished). G. Calder, Togail Tebe. W. Stokes and J. Strachan, Thesaurus Palseo-hibernicus. R. Thurneysen, Grammatik des Alt-irischen. W. Stokes, Three Homilies. Todd Lecture Series, Royal Irish Academy. K. Meyer, Triads of Ireland (Todd Lectures xiii). W. Stokes, Togail Troi, from the Book of Leinster, Calcutta 1881. K. Meyer, Lobgedicht auf die Ui Echach, in gitzber. Preuss. Akad. 1919. O. J. Bergin, Unpublished Poems from Irish MSS., Studies, March 1918, et seq. K. Meyer, Voyage of Bran. W. Stokes, Vita Tripartita. The Wiirzburg Glosses, in Thes. Pal. E. Windisch, Worterbuch to Irische Texte i. K. Meyer, Wortkunde, Sitzber. d. Preuss. Akad. 1912, et seq. Zeitschrift fiir Celtische Philologie. R. Thurneysen, Zu irischen Handschriften u. Litera- turdenkmalern, in Getting 'sche Abhandl. N.F. xiv. 2. 215 GLOSSARY. ab, /., 'river', g.s. aia, II. 32, 83; III. 34, 19. aba, see apa. abac, m., 'dwarf, I. 18, 73. abb, w., 'abbot, chief; app, IV. 176, 24; g.s. cain-ablad, III. 378, 12 (sic redd.) : d.s. apaid, IV. 216, 77. abb aeth, 'lascivious', IV. 140, 94. acb6il, 'terrible', II. 68, 42. acgarb, 'very rough', IV. 138, 72, <^ad-gar'b. achacb, ni ha Tno a., 'it shall not be greater and greater'. III. 46, 83. achad, w., 'field' (of battle), IV. 284, 19 and 23. achar, 'sharp', IV. 2, 17; aAcher, 'bitter'. III. 58, 46. achsal, /., 'armpit', IV. 140, 86; ochsal, Wi. 1. acht, 'act', cpd. a.-glan, II. 22, 67 (dub. lect.) : cpd. gall-acht, IV. 22, 55. 2. acht, 'doubt', cen ach (sic), I. 26, 179; IV. 86, Benn F. 3. ad (sbst.), 'law, custom', n.pl. ada, III. 18, 233; (adj. gen.) 'lawful', IV. 198, 38; Z.C.P. xvi. 229. adabair, 'sport'. III. 62, 104. adagim, 'propel', usually with d- infix: pres. ind. atncdg, 'hurls him- self, IV. 348, 33; 'goes his way', IV. 68, 129; 'puts himself, IV. SO, 29; ata/ig, 'goes', IV. 68, 135; 'makes for', IV. 6'6, 117; pres. pass, atagar, 'is driven'. III. 442, 44 seq. See note on IV. 66, 117. ad^m, 'my two'. III. 306, 50; cf. Bergin in £jriu XI. 147. adannaim, 'I enkindle'; met. ic adnad rand, III. 182, 204; adnad saer-berrtha, 'beginning'. III. 334, 8. adar = odar, 'dun', IV. 84, 59 (but see note). adba, /., 'home', a. ec, 'home of death'. III. 370, 54; is adha ega anni Gitciam, R.C. xiv. 54, $'66. adbeba, 'died'. III. 58, 47. adcanaim, ' acclaim ', IV. 4, 34; T. Lect. xvii.; Wortk. 208. adcellim, ' destroy ', impf . aidcgled, III. 4, 42. adclaidim, ' dig, build ' : acclaidset mur, II. 82, 48 ; cf . R.C. xv. 310. adcomaim, 'protect', 3 sg. impf. adchomad. III. 102, 28; Z.C.P. iv. 372. adcos, see adfiadadm. addamim, 'grant, acknowledge', atmaim, III. 14, 154; impf. act. addomed (sic leg.), I. '6, 16 (see atnoimed); impf. sbj. riasiu ademad, III. 200, 14 (dub. lect.); Ped. §700; Z.CP. XVIII. 315. 216 GLOSSARY. *ad-doaim/ kindle': co rataA (sie leg.), II. 42, 11: see Ped. §707. adellaim, 'approach, visit', pret. adralsat, III. 272, 35; impf. -aidled, III. 6, 70. adfiadaim, 'narrate', 3 pi. pres. ind. adfethet, III. 410, 1; III. 412, 36; 1 sg. fut. adfias, III. 112, 21; adcos. III. 34, 3; 3 sg. pres. sbj. adfeta, IV. 284, 3 (verse): cf. T.B.C. 1764, 1773; 3 sg. ro-sbj. asidchoi, II. 24, 96. adgaire, ' summons ' (of death), IV. 322, 40 : see note, and cf . addbragart gl. fascinauit, Wb. 19 6 5. adgladur, 'address', impf. adglaitis, III. 378, 13; pret. roarlastar, III. 210, 10. adimm, /., 'implement', pi. adma fige, IV. 332, 30. adlaic, 'pleasant'. III. 148, 13 (conjectural). adma, 'wise, cunning', hat adma aMa, II. 82, 28 (dub. lect.). admall, 'very slow'. III. '248, 78; 'tardy'. III. 248, 8'6; 'very gentle', IV. 12, 16. (Contrib. gives 'quick, nimble', etc., following P. O'O.) adnad, see adannaim. adn5,r, 'modest, shamefaced', III. 248, 8'6. adraim, 'cleave to', pret. roadair, III. 208, 35: see Kuhn's Zts. XXXVII. 253; Addenda to Contrib. adrimim, 'reckon, recount'. III. 286, 15; III. 2'88, 41; dia n-dirmem, III. 348, 13. aeb, '/., 'grace, charm', g.s. €0 n-aile 'finde, III. 94, 9; a.s. ail, IV. 88, 36; IV. 114, 91. agda, 'cattle-owning'? IV. 200, 57. ^gda, 'martial', IV. 198, 34. agim, 'hold (games)', III. 18, 211; pret. pass, roacht a cluche, III. 50, 35; 'tell', pres. pass, agair, IV. 72, 47; IV. 214, 51; imper. aig, 'come' (cheville), IV. 206, '69; v.n. aige, 'celebration' (of games, etc.) : aige rocomacht, IV. 170, 28. aichre, /., 'fury'. III. 104, 8; 'vigour', IV. 314, 29; aahaire, 'sharp- ness, fierceness', Contrib. Suppl. aicned, m., 'nature, temper', teit a a. i n-airdde, III. 444, '66; rosoi a. na mac, 'the youths were revolted', IV. 140, 93; recTit aicnid, 'law of Nature', IV. 152, 8'6. aidben, 'distant, foreign'. III. 4, 35; III. 6, 63. aidble, /., 'hugeness, might', a. ind idail, II. 48, 36 (see Corr.); a. bag, III. 124, 65. aidbriud, 'suing', IV. 150, 59. aidbse, /.,, 'music', a. cheoil, III. 20, 265. aided, /., '(tale of) death', n. -pi. aitte. III. 20, 2'65. aidirbe, /., 'breach', IV. 298, 14 and 16 (see note); cf. Sc. G. St. i. 35; adarhetar, O'Mulc. aidne, perhaps for aigne, 'advocate'; a a. in dinnsenchais, III. 54, 14 (gl. aos, O'Clery). GLOSSARY. 217 1. aige, 71., * joint', dga, III. 372, 78; cpd. min-digib, III. 192, 36. 2. dige, m., 'period', IV. 28, 47; I.T. ii. 2, 219, n. 3. ^ige, m., 'pillar; hill (?)', IV. TO, 1 (see note); age, Contrib. aigne, m., 'advocate', IV. 320, 2 (verse). 1. ail, /., 'rock', IV. 102, 32; a.s. mlig, IV. 38, 4; d.s. ail, IV. 96, 55; aiZi^, IV. 112, 62, pi. ailche, IV. 220, Gairech, 8. 2. ail, /., 'reproach'. III. 18, 209; IV. 16, 27; dan ind ail, III. T64, 11 (sic leg.), grdnda ind ail, IV. 138, 71. 3. ail, 'modest'? dd Ailill ail, IV, 284, 27 (dub. lect.); 3. ail, Contrib. dil, 'request' III. 222, '69; IV. 330, 13 (verse); Lism. L.; A.M.C. ailbin, w., 'drove', II. '06, 18; III. 220, 57; III. 382, 17; properly ailrmn, from alma. ^ile, /., 'dread', ia gnim dile. III. 342, 50 (sic leg.: Cldire); 'mercy', IV. 16, 12 (see note). Cf. Tain 246'6 = T. B. C. 3276; Z.O.P. X. 42, 2. From dl, 'timid', Contrib. bilges, /., 'exorbitant demand', g.s. dlgessi. III. 138, 8; a.s. dilgis ( : fdid-lis), III. '62, 107. ailim, 'rear, build'; ro hailed uag, IV. 176, 13; IV. 190, 53 (see note): possibly 'was earned'; ailim, Contrib. 1. ailt, m., 'hero', IV. 96, 56: Wortk. 2. 2. ailt, 'razor', metaph. 'keen wit'?, co roeirned dia ailt na huile cesta, III. 178, 147 (sic redd.?). din, /., 'driving'; cen omgrith n-dine, IV. 128, 63 (but see dine). 1. ainble, /., 'greed'. III. 340, 33. 2. ainble, see anladl. aincess, /., 'torment', a. sine, IV. 242, 30. Mne, /., 'play'; dine im uaga, 1. -6, 8; a. faebur, IV. 330, 14 (verse); dne, Contrib. ain6chtach,' wicked'. III. 414, 26. ainmebair, /., ' f orgetf ulness ', III. 232, 74; III. 418, 8. ainmim, 'blemish', v.n. amimed. III. 62, 104; III. 156, 12. 5,inne, m., 'ring', IV. 118, 137: fdinne, Dinn. 1. airbe, /., 'fence, enclosure', ec airbe. III. 368, 35. 2. airbe, 'rib'. III. 372, 87; same as 1? 3. airbe, 'cutting, hewing', IV. 132, '28 (see note). airbert, /., 'exercise, training', cpd. finn-a. I. 30, 39; sdr-a., III. 74, 95. airbras, 'vigorous', g.s. aurhrais. III. 78, 2. airbrig, /., 'signification, intention', IV. 110, 48. aire, 'difficult, toilsome', adv. oo haircc, IV. 96, 55. airchrln, 'withered', erchrin, IV. 240, 16. airdail, /., ' equivalent ', urdail re each n-6clach, IV. 6, 20 : the second syllable is short, cf . Ui Echach, 97 ( : ugdair) ; and so Dinn. airde, m., 'sign, constellation', d.pl. airdenaib. III. 428, 34; ardenu, Contrib.; oArden, Wi. airdmess, m., 'discernment, calculation', v.n. of air-di-midiur, III. 216, 18 : g.s. airdmeis. III. 4, '28. 218 GLOSSARY. airdrolam, m., 'hoop', erdrolam, IV. 38, 52, = aurdrolam, IV. 42, 40. airdubad, 'obscuring', cen irduhad, III. 282, 79. 1. aire, 'fence, fencing'. III. 31'6, 27 (Corr.); IV. 98, 107 (see note); v.n. of arfenim. 2. aire, m., 'chieftain', g.s. aire, III. 4Q6, 29; g.pl. airech, III. 106, 51. 3. aire, m., 'temples'; g.pl. mind n-arach (sic leg.), IV. 330, 19; cpd. a.-glcm, II. 2, 15 and 23; II. 8, 89; ara, Contrib. airech, m., 'pack horse', III. 454, 54. airechas, w., ' chieftainship ', IV. 68, 133. air61, m., 'bed, chamber', I. 32, 51. 1. airer, m., 'tract, territory'. III. 162, 19; III. 212, 27; IV. 190, 54. 2. airer, m., 'food', I. 34, 79. airgabal, /., 'seizure, arrest'; a.s. ergabdil, IV. 150, 60; Laws, ur gab ail. airgaire,m., 'herdsman', ergaire, III. 454, 56; properly v.n. of argarim; see Contrib. airgnaid, 'well-known', 'conspicuous', ergnaid, III. 108, 36. airgnas, m., 'excellence', ergnas, III. 302, 54. airide, 'seat of honour', airithe, IV. 266, 2. airilled, ' earning, a thing earned; a service'?. III. 54, 2. airim, 'plough', IV. 190, Mag B. 7. airinech, m., 'preface', erenach, III. 340, 27; 'front', Wi. airisel, ' very low'. III. 96, 18. airle, /., 'tale', truag ind airle, IV. 338, SI. Cua 1; truag airle, E.G. XV. 433, 13; Sil. Gad. 398, 34; 'counsel'. III. 302, 49; IV. 222, 24. airlech, m., 'slaughter', g.s. airlig, III. 118, 102. airm, n., 'weapon'; dub-a, n-aisse, IV. 330, 1 (verse); a.pl. armu, IV. 358, 87; g.pl.? airme, IV. 196, 3; airm-digal, III. 112, 2'8; arm-gal, III. 128, 15; airm-gress, II. 30, 60; airm-grith, III. 164, 10. airmaisim, 'hit, befall, apply to'; pret. romermxiis. III. 54, 13; rotir- mais ecaine. III. 352, 71; rosirmais oen-ainm, IV. 136, 40. airmed, 'weapons, ammunition', IV. 40, 15 (dub. lect.). airmenn, ' very bright', IV. 104, 48. airmet (?),' counting'? dat. tyio dirmit (ibdidit), III. 408, 15 (dub. lect.). aime, /., 'sloe', III. 62, 96. dime, m., 'vigil', IV. 338, Dr. F. 22 (see note), aimel, w., 'trap', IV. 122, 7. airomun, m., ' great fear ', IV. T92, 8. airri, m., 'viceroy', I. 14, 16; SnR. airtem, m., ' hand-breadth ', pi. artim, III. 258, 25. airthech, m., 'warranty'. III. 14, 167; airthach, Contrib.; Ped. §849,4. ainiscla?, see uruscla. aiste, w./., 'metre, metrical composition'. III. 180, 168 {Corr.). aitlibe,'ebb', III. 104, 7. GLOSSARY. 219 aithl)6im, 'repetition', IV. 148, 20 (L). aithben,/., 'evil woman'. III. 242, 18. aithe, m., 'requital'. III. '62, 100; Ped. $ 719 (1). aithe, /., 'sharpness, suffering'; uair a., IV. 198, 43. aithed, 'elopement', III. 18, 227. aitliellach,'pair'?, IV. 284, 27 (dub. lect.). aithfher, m., ' a second husband ', III. 18, 22'8. aithgein, ' equivalent ', cpd. rig-a., I. 36, 103. aithg6ire, /., 'greed', IV. 338, 1'6; I.T. iv. dith-glicc, 'sharp and cunning', II. 2'6, 4: read perhaps dith-glec, 'sharp combats': see Corr. aithgne, IV. 320, 14 (see note). aithim, 'requite', III. 56, 37. aithis, /., 'blemish'. III. 28, 48; g.s. athise, III. 30, 66. aithle, 'after', a. ind ro'ing, III. 108, 78. aithme, ' commemoration ' ; re th 'aithme, III. 54, 3 (perhaps re taithme). aitlim6Ue, /., 'reluctance, regret'. III. 198, 18; IV. 12, 22. aithmes, 'ebbing, decay', IV. 240, Bile T., 8. So Contrib. following O'Dav. 175; but perhaps 'second judgment, doomsday'. aithne, 'injunction'?. III. 18, 224. aithnim, 'know', pret. doathain, III. 56, 36. aithre, 'father's kin'. III. 1'82, 2'08. aithscis, /., 'respite', III. 244, 42; 'repeated toil', III. 252, 126; 'repeated travail', IV. 232, 18. ^itigim, ' inhabit ', v.n. ditegud, III. 422, 18. aitire, (f.)m., 'guarantor'. III. 444, '68. aittrebad, ' habitation, inhabiting', g.s. aittrehtha, III. 112, 36. dlaig, /., 'quality, nature', II. 62, 11; IV. 340, Cell Ch. 15, 'behaviour, practice', Contrib. Add. As to the quantity of the a-, cf. firiu VIII. 166; g.pl. dilche, Z.C.P. xi. 86, 6. alamu, 'alum', dat. alamain, II. 72, 19; I.T. iv.; n.s. ailim, Archiv i. 337. 1. all, 'bridle'. III. 122, 24; O'Mulc. 2. all, m., 'cliff', II. 78, 12; IV. 176, 17; mac alia, 'echo', IV. 218, 10. 3. all, 'mighty', ic rigwib aUib £renn, III. 170, 52; = olll so Contrib. alia, 'yonder', IV. 198, 48; alle, K.Z. xlviii. 56; alia tuaid, 'on the north side', IV. 164, 17. allata, 'famous', n.pl.. III. 12, 13'8. allatas, 'fame', IV. 366, Fert M. 5. alma, 'herd', II. 82, 28 (Corr.). almain, 'nourishment', II. 78, 16 = ailemain, v.n. of ailim. 1. alt, 'kind, sort', IV. 212, 40. 2. alt, m., ' strain of music ' : cpd. gle-alt, II. 28, 25 ; marh-alt. III. 50, 23. altach, ' cliff -bound ', mmr n-a., III. 256, 5. amar, m., 'grief? 'darkness'?, IV. 214, 64 (see note). 220 GLOSSARY. ambal, 'dark'?, IV. 34'0, 31; bal, ' brightness '(?), Contrib. Or perhaps 'soundless'; ambil, O'Dav. amdarc, 'obscure', II. 70, 55. amd6s, 'a poor holding'?, IV. 318, '8 (see note): but perhaps the e is merely a concession to metrical requirements, amdlugaim, 'misbecome' (?), III. 330, 18 {Corr.). amgaire, /., 'affliction', IV. 320, 12; 'perplexity', IV. 322, 43; amgar, Contrib.; amgaire, Contrib. Suppl. amgann, 'unscanty, extensive', mrb a. a n-uide, 'not distant', IV. 212, 18 (Corr.). amgn6, ' ugliness ', III. 4, 46. amm, m., 'time'; cech amm, III. 4, 31; dat. in cech dag-amm, III. 166, 33; 'spell' of labour. III. T98, 13. 1. amsach, m., 'soldier'. III. 148, 2. 2. amsach, /., 'soldiery', a.s. amsaig, III. 152, 15. amulcach, 'beardless', IV. 358, 116. an, 'year'?, icir n-an, III. 378, 1; O'R. 1. ana, m., 'wealth'; mdthair anai, I. 10, 71, a.pl. mm, III. 312, 115 (?but see Corr.). 2. ana, ane, enclitic particle, sund ana, III. 40, 7 ; on ddil-sin ana, IV. 12, 25; isa Loch G.-sea ana, IV. 14, 35; aniar ane, IV. 216, 7. anad, m., 'detriment', III. '62, 109. an^dach, 'harmful'. III. 130, 36 (all texts but L). anaibnius, w., ' unhappiness ', III. 310, 108; III. 312, 120. anairech, 'heedless', IV. 348, 22; a. ca-ch n-eslabra (sic leg.), Z.C.P. XVII. 'QQ, $ 55. anbail (adj.), 'unlucky', Cath Ocha anlail, III. 12, 142; pi. ainhle, III. 90, 28; ombil, Contrib. (sbst.), 'ill luck', fri hanhail, IV. 270, verse 2. anbal, 'excessive'. III. 2, 18 (dub. lect.). anbas, m., 'ignorance', gen. ambais, IV. 352, 6 (verse); anfiss, Contrib. andam, 'seldom', tic a anrmm. III. 9'6, 17. andoitech, ' handless ', III. 70, 60. anf ad. m., 'storm; wrath'; lorg anfaxid, IV. 294, 20: cf. LU 5595. anfola, 'injury', pi. a/nfolaid. III. 390, >&d. anf orlonn, m., 'oppression, over-exertion'. III. 128, 18. anfossad, 'unstable, vagrant'. III. 90, 28; IV. 360, 148. anfot, m., 'rashness, rash speech', II. 42, 18. angbaid, 'wicked'. III. 106, 53. angim, 'protect, shelter'; noainced, III. 146, 11; nachasanaig. III. 208, 36. anglonn, w., 'exploit', IV. ^60, 26 (Corr.). anglonnach, 'deedful', IV. 254, 21. anndlad, 'keeping of annals'. III. 20, 247. anord, m., 'impropriety, indignity', n!i hanord, III. 170, 2'6 (see note). GLOSSARY. 221 anracht, m., 'frenzy', g.s. anrachta, III. 158, 18; anrecht, Contrib. anriad, 'disorder'. III. 18, 222. anr6; m., 'cruelty, oppression'. III. 58, '64. ans6n, m., 'ill omen', g.s. in t-eices ansein, III. 62, 98. antem, III. 50, 40; meaning doubtful. apa, 'reason'. III. 54, 16; ar apa, 'nevertheless', IV. 360, 120; adla, Contrib. ar, m., 'plough-land', d. pi. aArib, IV. 232, 33; cpd. mag-ar, IV. 74, 79. arach, 'bonds', a.s. draig, III. 416, 29 {Corr.). aradu, /., 'treatment', a.s. aradain olc, III. 74, 111. Cf. aradhain rnlc .i. droich-dhiol, O'Cl. arai, 'because of, ardi in rig-sin, III. 2'00, '6; 'therefore', IV. 250, 63. araiccim, ' look at, confront', Achall araicci Temair (sic leg.), I. 46, 1; :firiu IX. 113; Z.C.P. xv. 344. arand, in or arand, III. 172, 67, seems to mean (gold as) 'compen- sation'; another obscure instance is aithgin gatu arand. Laws I. 300, 3. arapa, see apa. ^rbach, m., 'battle-field', III. 392, 102; dr-mag, Contrib. arbar, m., 'grain', I. 2, 22: g.s. aria, III. 78, 20; dd trian d'ar'bar,. IV. 250, 43 (dub. lect.). arbiu, 'am upon', pret. ardusboA (sic leg.). III. 122, 44. arciu, 'behold', arduscm, IV. 80, 29: Ped. $683(2). arcloim, ' overcome, oppress', IV. 348, 18; Contrib. arfiadaim, 'declare', fut. 1 sg. rel. arafesur. III. 212, 36. arfichim, 'win (a race)', 3 pi. impf. arfigtis, III. 2, 8. arfil, 'is upon', ardosfail, III. 130, 40. arg, m., 'hero'. III. 190, 5; IV. 90, 14 and 18. argda, 'warlike', IV. 356, 69. arl6iciin, 'bequeath', pret. -farlaic, III. 18, 197; 'abandon', pret. -arlaic, IV. 7'6, 22 (see note); 'admit', pret. -arrlaic, IV. 228, 17 {ad-Uic-'i). armach, 'armed', a hAlbain armaig, IV. 104, 50. armidiur, 'reach, attain', ro • das -ur maid. III. 220, 48. irosc, m., 'proverb', n.pl. droisc, III. 20, 241. arpeitim, 'entertain', 3 sg. impf. ardospeitted, III. 104, 11; v. n. airfiteod, 'music, song'. III. 226, 14. arracht, m./., 'idol, spectre', IV. 22, 56. arsluinnim 'mention by name, celebrate'. III. 286, 19. as, for 6s, IV. 120, 7; IV. 358, 94. ds, w., 'growth, growing', ar as *na fine. III. 18, 231; rue N. for ds a fine, IV. 178, M. T. Nair, 3; III. 48, 7; III. '68, 44; IV. 184, Benn Ch. 9. dsaim, 'grow'; rods in sceol (f), III. 100, 13 (Corr.); rofds desin, 'hence arose', IV. 296, 8; cf. 1. 10. asait, /., 'childbirth', IV. 32, 14; amm asaAte, IV. 128, 56. 222 GLOSSARY. asaitim, ' bring to bed', pret. rodusasoAt, III. 36, 32. as-id-choi, 'who can relate it', II. 24, 96, perf.-pres. sbj. to adfet. aslach, m./.?, 'temptation', a.s. aslach mban, III. 120, 6; 'assault', a.s. ni 'fail aslaig ( : glas-muir), III. 104, 3. asnad, see osnad. asorgim, 'strike; perpetrate', pf. rescmart in glond, III. 84, 12 (see Corr.); Ped. §791(4). asregim, 'rise up', fut. aire, III. 16'6, 28; pret. asracht, III. 238, 34. assaid, 'staunch'?, '71a congaib dgmair assaid, II. 50, 19. Perhaps for fhassaid = fhossaid. astar, m., 'journey, toil', II. 58, 15; II. '60, 3; III. 70, 65; aistear, 'a round-about way, useless journey', Dinn. at6, 'they being', ate leo, III. 58, 63: cf. Z.C.P. xvi. 275. 1. athach, m./., 'gust; fit of weeping', cib tren-athach^ II. 74, 33 (Corr.). 2. athach, w., 'giant', pi. athaig, III. 154, 38 (see Corr.). athach, 'full of fords', IV. 72, 62. athbach, m., 'after-reaping'. III. 242, 15; a. n-uaire, 'respite', IV. 128, 75; cen a., 'without delay', II. 62, 7 (see Corr.). athbenim, 'strike again', IV. 2'04, 39. •athbruiste, 'broken, spent', IV. 138, 62; athhriste, Contrib. athchland, /., 'a second, or inferior, family', IV. 260, 31. athchomarc m., 'greeting', II. 260, 2 (Corr.); IV. 80, 36. athgabal, /., 'distraint'. III. 18, 224; 'recovery' of stolen goods. III. '212, 30 (see Corr.). atlil§,im, 'requite', perf. conid - atharla, III. 202, 30 (Corr.). athlorg, ' return track, homeward way', IV. 06, 120. athmunter, /., 'a second family'. III. 18, 228. athntid, m., 'renewing', 'reclaiming', a. achaid, IV. 148, 27. athraind, /., 're-division', IV. 260, 32. atmaim, ' acknowledge ', III. 14, 154 ; see addamim. atnoimed, I. 6, 16 ; read probably addomed ( : romer), impf . of addamim, q.v. L reads atnoimed, other texts adnomed, adnoimeadh, etc. Cf. atadomu, Z.C.P. xviii. 315. attib, 'drank', II. 80, 11; III. 22'0, 67; pret. of asilim with infixed pronoun; asitim, atihim, Contrib.; atihim, Wi. Cf. Ped. $751. aurbras, see airlras. ba, 'dumb'; idi nad ha, II. 32, 91 (meaning doubtful). bacc, /., 'billhook', III. 198, 8; a.s. haicc. III. 194, 20. badb, (m./.), 'scaldcrow', g.s. 00 mtrut haidJ), 'with raven cloak' (of death), III. 72, 87 (sie corr.?). b5,es, m./., 'folly', 'lust', III. 44, 69; III. 106, 38; dia lais betaig, III. 104, 15. Mg, /., 'boast', ni I. Iras, III. 78, 7; '(marriage) vow'?; III. 84, 20; 'alliance', IV. 340, 6; fri bdig Saxan, II. 36, 18 ; ind GLOSSARY. 223 hdig, 'for his sake^ IV. 22-8, 13; oca rnbdig, 'for their sake', IV. TO, 27; 'combat', 6. dathe, III. 106, 41; pi. l)dga, III. 20, 251; aidble Idg, III. 124, 65 (sic leg.); cpd. ieo-Mg, III. 344, SO (see Corr.); fo thiug-ldig, III. 398, 34; lot-ldg, I. '6, 4; rath-h., IV. 86, 74. l)dgaim, 'affirm'. III. 28, 42; III. 180, 174; III. 192, 35; III. 192, 39; pret. dep. idigestar, 'boasted'. III. 150, 12; ^engaged', III. 52, 48 (Corr.). b§,gda, 'famous', IV. 210, Irarus 10. bai, 'benefit, advantage'?, b. nad la, II. 32, 91; cf. Contrib. Id and Ijai. baid, (adj.) 'dear'. III. 118, 101 (v.l. Idig)) (sbst.) 'love', IV. 224, 1. Bicne, 1. baide, /., 'love, loving greeting', IV. 162, 235; Hi na h., IV. 208, 97 (: no/ime)', 'yearning'?. III. 6, '69 (: ecaine)', see Corr. b^idim, 'drown, overwhelm, surpass', 1 pi. impf. hdidmis, IV. 334, 79; 3. sg. pret. roshdidi hds, III. 48, 14; rodrribddi, III. 106, 37; ro hdid cech n-enech, III. 342, 54; bdidsit balc- hrig, III. 396, 22; ndch raMid Had, IV. 23-6, 19. bail, 'validity, successful issue', g.s. fo haile trig, 'with effectual might', IV. 2'60, 22; K^ bailbe, /., 'muttering', II. 62, 1. baine, /., 'pallor', cen ft., 'unafraid'. III. 168, 23. bMre, m., 'goal, landmark', II. 2, 2; III. 116, 99; III. 190, 6; III. 3T0, 47; IV. 70, 3 (dub. lect.). baissech, 'applausive', III. 33'6, 31; III. 426, 3. baithe, /., 'foolishness'; cpd. ciall-J)., III. 22*6, 10. balar, m., 'chieftain', IV. 76, 13; IV. 126, 3-9. balb, 'mute, inglorious', fo Iron &., III. 390, 73; co mhrig hailh, IV. 2, 7; cen brig mbailb, IV. 130, 99. balbaim, 'strike dumb', II. 62, 7. bal-glan, 'bright and pure'. III. 220, 47; (v.l. ball-glan). 1. ball, TO., 'tool'. III. 164, 7 (see note): (tree's) 'limb', IV. 214, 4'8. 2. ball, TO., 'birth-mark', sere-ball, II. 66, 16; b. seirce, Contrib. balla, 'strong-limbed', ben b., II. 84, 53 (Corr.); T. Lect. xvii. 22, 17. ban, (adj.) 'bloodless', IV. 74, 83 (see note); b.-gdbud. III. 186, 39; b.-bronnad, III. 34, 16 (so codd.); (sbst.) 'pallor (of death)', co bdn, IV. 178, 8; 'white page', b. ar bruid, IV. 178, 11 (see note). banbdn, TO., 'young pig', IV. 192, 4. band, 'feat', III. 242, 7; sluag-b., IV. 228, 3. b§,r, TO., 'chief, b. Bretam,, I. 10, 57 (sic leg.); Contrib. Suppl.j Bruchst. 19 note. 1. bara, 'temper'. III. 24, 317; (1) bara, Contrib. 2. bara, 'flow'?, cethri mara . . . cen b., IV. 80, 6; topur co mb. buaine, III. 286, 17; (3) bara, Contrib. See Hermathena xlix. 58. 224 GLOSSARY. Mrc, /., 'ship', III. 38, 54; dat. ddirc, 'stronghold', IV. 96, 46. toarr, m., 'top; surface'; cpds. h.-hrecc, III. 172, 72; b. -chass, III. 74, 94; 6. -glass, III. 198, 6; ft. -feile, III. 110, 12; h. -tMs, III. 240, 8; h. -ur, II. 58, 8. barren, m., 'head of hair'. III. 278, 30; 'row of teeth', Dinn. basad/ death', III. 404, 2. bass,/., 'hoof. III. 372, 85; 5. -cham, 'smooth of palm'. III. 218, 29. "b^ccacli, ' screaming ', n.pl. heccaig, III. 20, 260. bechta, ' trusty ', III. 10'6, 46; Laws. "bedg, m., 'sudden thrust', n.pl. dia ngontis hidg, III. 122, 30. Mim, /., 'step'. III. 92, 39. Cf. heim A. ceim, O'Cl.; heim A. passus, O'Mulc. "beithir, /., some wild beast, II. 82, 25: pi. heithri, III. 414, 11; see O'Rahilly, Measg. Dan. "bel-gus, m., 'tongue-deed', IV. 10, 31 (see note), belach, w., 'gap', metaph. 'tonsure'. III. 334, 11. "belgach, ' full of roads ', II. '6, 69. "bendachtu,/., 'blessing', g.s. mi dendacJitan, 'extra month'. III. '68, 21. bend-glan, IV. 338, SI. Cua, 22 (dub. lect.). benim, pret. diarhen, III. 144, 14: roleotar, III. 98, 23; III. 142, 7; impf. sbj. -rubdais, III. 104, 24; pret. pass, robith, III. 158, 2'0; did mbith, III. 162, 18; ni rubad, III. 108, 83. beunach, 'peaked, having horns (handles?)', cuach b., III. 120, 13. beo, 'living'; in cpds. (1) 'live', b.-buaid, 'excellence in live stock', III. 372, 74; b. -chraid, 'live stock', (crod),- III. 24, 306; (2) 'deadly', b. -bag, III. 344, 80 (see Corr.); b. -bdn, IV. 206, m; b. -bruiden, IV. 236, 36; b. -chorach, IV. 8, 16; b. -gletin, IV. 18'8, 24; b. -thene, IV. 23-6, 24. Doubt- ful, b. -dedail, III. 272, 30. beolach, 'big-lipped', Bresail beolaig, II. 82, 37. berg, 'robber', usually /., II. 62, 10; Contrib.; but g.s. masc. beirg, IV. 14, 7; (perhaps adj., cf. SnR 897, na mbled mberg)) 'robbery', a.s. oll-beirg. III. 404, 8; 'raid', IV. 122, Mag 0. 3; IV. 124, 11. berim, 1 sg. imper. biur-sa, III. 210, 18; pret. act. bert, HI. 88, 11; robreth, IV. 232, 19: part. nee. bretti. III. 264, 51; berim ar, 'overtake'. III. 358, 49; b. secJi, 'drive past', IV. 128, '66. bem, 'breach', IV. 32, 31, usually /., but here most MSS. have a.s. bern. bert,/., 'effort', tiw mor mb., IV. 2'02, 8 (Corr.); 'trick', IV. 142, 114; IV. 146, '6; b. buada, 'trophy', IV. 102, 28; 'burden', IV. 284, 1; cpds., bedg-b., 'impulse'. III. 344, 91; dag-b., III. 36, 40. b6tach,' violent'. III. 104, 15; 'won by exploits'. III. 108, 82. 1. bU, 'fortunate', fri bdire mb.. III. 116, 99; III. 118, 101; III. 176, 111; III. 380, 18. I GLOSSARY. 225 2. "bU, /., 'rim of shield', III. 122, 32. bile, m., 'old tree, bole', cpds. borg -&., I. 28, 14; finn -5., 'white stem', metaph. 'warrior', II. 8, 81; III. 94, 23. bille, 'mean', m hicht mb., III. 54, 3; perhaps sbst. bir-chenn, ' sharp-headed, conical', hare b., IV. 96, 46. birda, 'pointed', I. 10, 67; III. 164, 7. bir61, m., 'javelin', gen. biredil, III. 216, 14. bith-bine, 'crime'. III. 18, 232; 'destruction', IV. 80, 28. Wthe, 'feminine', im bdig mb., III. 190, 23; IV. 198, 44; 'uxorious', IV. 112, 68 (sic leg.). 1. bla, 'noise, fame', cw br% bla, IV. 180, 7; lin bla, III. 258, 35; III. 26'0, 7; IV. 10, 31; fichtib b., IV. 216, 13; baeth-bla (sic leg.), II. 20, 48; det-bla, IV. 334, '82; nert-bla, III. 298, 2; rot-bla, II. 26, 5 (see Corr.)', sid-bla, III. 336, 35; uath-bla, III. 396, 5; IV. 23-6, 15. 2. bla, 'place', IV. 130, 99; cuan-bla, II. 22, 62; d.s. blai, IV. 368, 15; III. 336, 29; finn-bla, II. 6, 68; serc-bla, IV. 84, 63; sid-bla, 'fairy-ground', II. 18, 14. blaitne, 'strength', IV. 196, 11. blasta, 'tasty, toothsome', IV. 196, Odras 16. biathach, /., 'buttermilk'. III. 152, 2. bled, 'sea-monster', g.s. luaith-blelde, IV. 224, 34. bledech, 'whale-haunted', IV. 8, 11; 'huge', IV. 214, '62; IV. 270, 9 (verse); bledaoh, II. 54, 20. bleithe, 'meal', III. 96, 16. blicht, m., 'milk', III. 18, 217; IV. 160, 210; 'sap'. III. 4, 42. bligim, 'milk', pret. pass, rotomlacht, III. 166, 31; see Ped. $781. bloscad, m., ' dazzlement ', IV. 140, 91; bl. inna grcne, Z.C.P. viii. 175; 'radiance', Dinn. bluga, 'spell', IV. 4, 55; IV. 334, 54. bocc, 'soft, effeminate'. III. 112, 23; 'plentiful', bliadain b., III. 310, 91. boirche, 'guardian, leader'?, IV. 144, z (see note), boltain, 'perfume', IV. 172, 16. bonnaire, m., 'piper', I. 26, 171: see Corr. borb-leng, 'rough-leaping', IV. 94, 26. borr, 'proud'. III. 234, 11; cpd. b.-slat, IV. 236, 18; IV. 320, 6 (verse); 'swelling', b. -thorad, III. 4, 42; cloth-borr, III. 270, 20 (Corr.). both, /., 'hut', b. leptha, 'a hut containing a bed', IV. 13'8, 74. bracht, /., 'fat, cream', III. 220, 47. brag, ' region ' : see brug. braich, /., 'malt', IV. 160, 210. braine, m., 'fringe', do bruach, do b., III. 96, 5; (of hair), b. barrdin, III. 278, 30: 6s b. belaig, III. 334, 11; 'front rank', IV. 334, 79; 'leadership', IV. 122, 3. - ^ TODD LECTURES SERIES, VOL. XII. B 226 GLOSSARY. 1. "brainech, ^having a prow', larc. l., II. 12, 41; ^foremost', na mhuar ml., IV. 74, 78. 2. iDrainecli, /., 'fringe', dat. hrainig, IV. 236, 36. braisse, /., ' suddenness ', oo mbraise, III. 58, 47 ; III. 452, 35. ■braithim, ' betray, ruin', IV. 130, 91; IratUm, Contrib. brath, m., 'betrayal, capture'. III. 370, 47; Ir. haeguil, III. 460, 15; g.s. Iratha, IV. 194, 7; 'hope', IV. 334, 74 (see note), ■brathaigim, 'doom, ruin', I. 10, 72; III. 4, 46; III. 84, 6. brau, /., 'mill-stone', metaph. 5. lorh-leng, IV. '94, 26; 4. Iro, Contrib. breccan, m., 'particoloured stuff, tartan', IV. 332, 3'9. breflecli, ' treacherous ', IV. 84, 72; hrefal, 'treachery', Contrib. bregda, 'fine, goodly', IV. 208, 87; hredghdha, Dinn. bregrad, II. 20, 3'0 ( : ergnam) ; meaning obscure. The mss. have e not e. 1. bress, /., (sbst.) 'beauty', IV. 22'8, 2'6; g.s. ban-hreisse, III. 138, 6; (adj.) 'beautiful?, strong?', hreiss, III. 290, 57; III. 410, 9; IV. 178, 5. 2. brass, /., 'noise'; h. hreioe, IV. 48, 83. bresta, 'vigorous'. III. 54, 18; III. 210, 5; 'princely', 'merry', Dinn. brethach, ' judicial ', hailc-hr., IV. 22, 6 ; SnR. brethnaigim, ' observe ', dobrethnaig, 'noticed'. III. 56, 25 (sic corr.). bretti, see herim. bri, /., 'hiU', metaph. 'noble', bri na mbreg, IV. 326, 3. brianda, ' famous ', III. 396, 19 (sic leg.); brian, 'word', B.M. Cat. i. 488; H. 3. 18, 624a. brianna, 'fragments', II. G6, 23. briathar, /., 'word' cen echt mbreithre, 'crime of note'(?). III. 396, 15. brig, /., 'force; troops', g.pl. na mb. mbuadach, III. 48, 6; amra brigcUb, III. 224, 15; cpd. ban-brig, III. 224, 8; cain- hrig, III. 192, 26. brigda, 'vigorous'. III. 210, 5. brigrad, 'power', IV. 200, 64. brisc, 'crumbling', Bairemn b., III. 306, 15. broc, m., 'grief, d.s. bruc. IV. 320, 19. broc-lomm, 'ill-smelling draught'. III. 428, 3'0; broc, 'badger; filth, refuse', Dinn.; loimm, 'draught'. Meyer, Contrib., suggests brocc-slamm. brocoit, /., 'malt liquor', briath/ra brocdite, IV. 364, 18'8. brod, /., 'spot, dirt', ba bdn ar bruid, IV. 178, M. T. Nair 11. broen, m., 'drop, splash', d.pl. do brainib a n-incUnde, III. 82, 52; br. -mllech, 'with dripping edges', III. 234, 10. broenach, 'dripping' (with blood), Bresal 6., III. 12, 139. broenaim, 'distil', pret. rosbrdena, IV. 72, 52; IV. 124, 9. broga, 'promulgation', IV. 334, 63; cf. brogaim. GLOSSARY. 227 brogaim, ^ advance ', pret. 'brogoAs, III. 92, SQ; hrogsat, III. 198, 6; robrog, III. 450, 15; 'exalt', IV. 24, 2-6; v.n. brogad, III. 236, 24. brogda, 'prolific'?, IV. 72, 38; 'mighty'. III. 374, 98; IV. 200, 60; brogtha, III. 234, 10. I)r6i, /., 'barb', IV. 18'0, 3; b. Idime, E.G. xliii. 106, 20; br6-guine,lY. 70, 3 (perhaps from bro, 'much'; cf. b.-gmnech, Contrib.). bronnaim, ' destroy ', v.n. brondad, III. 390, 56 (but see Corr.). 1. bronnad, Bocmd bdn-br. (sic codd.). III. 34, 16; meaning obscure. (My conjecture -bronnat does not give a good rhyme.) 2. bronnad, 'food', IV. 326, 17. brothlach, /., 'mess, pottage'; ace. brothlaig mbdis, III. 452, 41; 'cooking pit', IV. 340, 27. bru, 'crushing of ore'?, IV. 308, 47 (see note), brtiach, m., 'border'. III. 12, 134; III. 96, 5; g.s. bruicJi, III. 30, 73; d.s. bruch, III. 260, 14; cpd. b. -brecc, 'with coloured skirts', IV. 228, 31. brfiachach, ' wide-bordered ', IV. 74, 70. bruachda, 'corpulent, portly', III. -98, 26; 'wide-spread', III. 370, 59 {Corr.) ; III. 374, 99. brfid, 'subjugation'. III. 200, 15; v.n. of bruim: I.T. iii. 486. brug, m., 'country', III. 190, 12; d.s. ar bruig bethad, 'in the land of life', III. 70, 49; g.s. braga, IV. 128, 67; d.s. de bruig Bcmba, III. 204, 50. brugaid, m., 'farmer'. III. 42, 52; brugthaid, III. 70, 67. bruiden, /., (tale of a) 'hostel', n.pl. bruidne, III. 20, 252. brfiim, 'bruise, damage', 3 sg. pr. ind. nisbrua, III. 50, 26; pret. rosbrui, III. 390, 57; IV. 194, 7; see brud. buadchas, m., ' victory ', IV. 202, Cerna 6 ; buadhuchas, Dinn. buafad, 'boast, deed of pride', pi. buaibthe, II. 32, 90; Contrib.; buapJmd, T. Lect. xvii. buain, /., 'reaping, harvest': adj. gen. bri buana, III. 450, 8. buaine, /., 'perpetuity', IV. 16, 15; bucme, Contrib. buais, 'rush' (of water), III. 288, 38. See Hermath. xlix. 59. buan, 'good'; sbst. IV. 322, 48. buas, w., 'wealth in kine'; rig buais b^oa, IV. 212, 26 (see Cori\). buca, /., 'generosity', IV. 212, 2'6; 'affection', A.M.C.; 'softness', Thes. Pal. ii. 51; buce, Contrib. buide, ' yellow, sere', co mbrdth mb., III. 318, 15. buidech, 'sated'. III. 428, 30; IV. 214, 62. buil-iath, II. 32, 91; perhaps 'blooming meadow-land', cf. huilid; or from bail, 'prosperity', Contrib. buimech, /., 'nurse', III. 432, 12; cf. mudmrne. bunad, m., 'origin, bottom'; breth hwnaid, 'fundamental import*, III. 1'82, 197; cUnble cen b., 'bottomless greed', III. 340, 34; bds bunaAdy 'death outright', IV. 12, 29. K2 228 GLOSSARY. buridach/bellowing', III. 20, 260. Mrim, 'shout, groan', 3 pi. pret. iHrsit, III. 108, 73. cabra, see 2. coira. cabsaid, ^ee colsaid. c§LCli, in phrase ni ha messw ar chdch, II. 22, 56. Cf. acJidch. cacha, 'whatever', cachu imlodrrMr de hruig, III. 204, 49. 1. cacht, /., 'captive'. III. '8, 83, 87; 'captivity', g.s. cachta, III. 158, 17; 'confinement', IV. 122, Mag C. 9; IV. 138, 59; IV 154, 111; IV. 220, 5; 'trance'. III. 224, 14. 2. cacht, ' hunger ' ; ar ch., 'fasting', IV. 32, 37. cachtaim, ' enslave, subjugate ', II. 12, 39 ; III. 452, 33. cadal, see codal. cadla, /., 'beauty, joy', ha c. gair, II. 20, 27; caidle, III. 352, 49; IV. .194, 14. cadus, m., (object of) 'reverence', I. 6, 10. cder, /., 'ball' (as weapon), a.s. cair diss (sic leg.), III. 94, 19. caibche, see coibche. caible, /., 'hospitality'. III. 444, 62; coUe, Contrib. caibne, /., 'kinship'. III. 444, '62 (all texts but L); IV. 92, 14; coihne, Contrib. caidle, see cadla. cailc, /., 'chalk, shield whitened with chalk', g.pl. cailc, II. 8'0, 7; III. 114,, 69. cain, 'fair'. III. 8, 81; in chrotha c, III. 12, 141; ainm c, III. 28, 37; crarm c, III. 146, 1; coArddes c, III. 244, 31. O'R.'s renderings, 'chaste, devout, sincere', etc., do not fit these passages well, but will do for IV. 84, 65. ciin, /., 'tribute', a.s. cdnaid, IV. 248, 30; a.pl. oana, III. 18, 214. cain, 'the smooth side', c. in tsleihe, III. 308, 77; 6s ch. in fhoit, IV. 168, 22; 'favour', IV. 114, 91. caindel-gruad, ' flame-cheeked ', III. 212, 34. 1. caine, /., 'pleasantness'. III. 70, 52. 2. caine,/., 'lamentation'. III. 8, 74; III. 50, 33; coine, Contrib. cainim, ' complain, blame', pret. pass, ndr chained, IV. 334, 77. caintech, 'lamenting', II. 74, 47; cluiche c, 'funeral games'. III. 24, 304. cairdes, m., 'love-tryst'. III. 36, 26; 'alliance'. III. 244, 31. caire, /., ' brittleness ', I. 28, 2 (see note). cairpthech, m., 'chariot-fighter'. III. 444, 70. cairtechas, m., 'friendship', IV. 232, 32. caiscim, for coiscim, 'teach', v.n. caisced, g.s. caiscid, III. 310, 83; see Corr. caisel, w., 'stone waU, fortress', c. nOengussa, II. 24, 89; d.pl. 'ca chaslih, III. 278, 21. caisse, /., 'intricacy'?, 'quickness'?, cuird co c, III. 396, 3. GLOSSARY. 229 caistim, 'hear', imper. caistid, III. 12, 126; O. Ir. contuaisim, -coitsim. ciith, ' refuse, rubbish-heap ', aoc. pi. tre chdtha cend ( : Mdtha), II. 22, 69; see note; cdith, cdthadh, Dinn. caitte, /., 'austerity'. III. 348, 15; 'hardness'. III. 454, 50; IV. 234, Dr. S. 7; O'Dav. 1004 (cf. Meyer, Z.C.P. x. 351); coite cen tidnacul, Z.C.P. ix. 168: abstr. to catut] see cotut, Contrib. calad, m., ' hardship ', g.s. calaid, III. 72, 79. callaire, w., 'crier', IV. 218, 8. callait, 'cunning'?. III. 258, 39; IV. 120, 7 (see note), canamain, /., ' song, singing ', v.n. of oani/m, III. 58, 60. cano, m., 'whelp', g.s. Edith Chanann^ IV. 156, 143. cantain, /., 'singing, reciting', v.n. of ocmim, III. 2'6, 10. cdrait, /., 'yoke, impost', IV. 288, 3 (verse); corait, Contrib. carbach, m., 'horn'?, cerid ca/rhaig, IV. 148, 19 (v.l. carhait, etc.). carcar, /., 'prison, confinement', pi. fo charcraib, III. 132, 49. carcrad, 'fettering' (of soldiers). III. 414, 15. camail, 'heap', d.s. camaM, III. 128, 16; 130, 24. c^rr, w., 'cart', IV. 194, 9. carrach, 'scabby', IV. 140, 87. 1. cartaim, 'pour, spill', IV. 114, 87; O'Dav., 419, 1474. 2. cartaim, 'send'. III. 446, 90; III. 454, 61; IV. 58, 21; IV. m, 109; IV. 32*6, 29. c5,rus, m., 'proper place', IV. 150, 67; corus, Contrib. cds, m,., 'case, predicament', Tnar cham cds, III. 90, 23 (sic leg.?), casnaide, 'shavings'. III. 248, 90 (plural used as collective?); casnad, Contrib. 1. cass, 'quick', comp. ni do caise, IV. 112, 66; cpd. c. -mer, IV. 122, Mag C. '6. 2. cass, 'tangled, serried', eath c, IV. 46, 61; IV. 160, 193; fid folt- ch., III. 206, 16; c. -mongach, III. 206, 12; III. 210, 6; 'surly, perverse', IV. 252, 75. 3. cass, 'pleasant', IV. 244, 47. cassaim,' twist', IV. 114, 89. cassar, /., 'shower'; l6-chassar, III. 344, 90; casar, Contrib.; cf. cessair, Wi. cass-mer, ' rash and hasty', IV. 122, '6. catli-m6taigim, ' exalt in war', IV. 2'08, 80. c^tu, /., 'dignity', a.s. cdtaid, III. 178, 151. caur, m., 'champion'. III. 154, 33; III. 190, 8; IV. 364, 212. cechrad, m., 'bespattering, infamy ', III. 416, 36 ; 'death in a quagmire', Cain Adamnain. collide, ' visit, entertainment'. III. 56, 28. ceiss, 'blight', III. 382, 23 (see note). ceist, /., 'questioning, dispute', 11. 20, 31; III. 10, 119; telctis cesta, II. 20, 38. 230 GLOSSARY. eel, ^extinction', III. 124, 50; III. 374, 107; IV. 17'8, 19. c61, *omen'; ni comga in c, IV. 334, 65; c.-Und, III. 8, 92; frithir -ch., IV. 178, 18. c§lach, 'well-omened, fortunate'. III. 130, 42 (v.l.). c61ecli, 'friendly"?, II. 60, '6; III. 128, TO; cf. Bruchst. 108. celg, /., 'guile', cpd. sreth-ch., 'trap', II. 46, 14; crimid -ch., III. 76, 130. celgad, m., 'deceit', IV. 15'0, 61. cellach, m., ' strife ', IV. 150, 63 {v.l.) ; Mon. Tall. c61muine, /., 'soothsaying', IV. 336, Dr. F. 10. c6n, 'until'?, cen lad hmdech (sic leg.)?, III. 192, 35; cf. cen co, Contrib.; cen co n-ehaf fin nua, P.H. ; cein noco, Theb. 110; cein, 'whilst', Wi. cendaid, ' tame ', ace. pi. centu, 'tame beasts', IV. 70, 28. cengal, m., 'refrain, glee', fir cengail, 'glee-singers', III. 20, 257. cenn, m., 'head'; asa cJiinn, 'guarding him', IV. 35'8, 94, = osa ch. (see note) ; ni dernad co cenn, ' was not completed ', III. 44, 79 ; do chinn, 'in spite of, II. 2, 13 (L; tar c, caet.); 'for the sake of, III. 414, 27; III. 446, 88; IV. 152, 74; for cinn, 'to meet'?, IV. 210, Irarus 11; IV. 276, Mag nU. 3; dia mbreith i s, Meyer, Illinois Studies. tol, /., 'will, labour', trell dia thoil, IV. 102, 26. t61a, m., 'flood, abundance', d.pl. tdlaib tond, III. 84, 11; tdlaib tlacht, IIL 224, 13. tolacli, 'satisfying', cennach t., 'a satisfying bargain', I. 34, 79 (sic leg.). t61ach, 'ample, abundant', I. 8, 43; SnR. tomalm, see tv/mrmm. tomra, 'precinct?, protection?', III. 64, 117; gl. tearmonn, O'Cl.; Hardiman ii. 296, 8; dobeir t. do thethraib, Ui Echach, 11. tomus, m., 'measuring, appraising', Tnd fhetaid fir-th., III. 414, 2; ria th., IV. 82, 35; v.n. of domidiur. topacM, see dobongim. 308 GLOSSARY. 1. tor, m., ' tower ^ I. 28, 9; metaph. * chief tain ', I. 12, 73; III. 224, 9; tour, III. 190, 7; voc. a thuir III. 100, 2; g.s. tuir, II. 18, 3; III. 94, 7; pi. twir, III. 6, 67; III. 212, 25; III. 234, 18; III. 450, 11; IV. 120, C. Leth. 1; IV. 158, 163 (Corr.)', g.pl. tor, II. 54, 19; III. 224, 5; III. 454, 57; IV. 314, 31. 2. tor, m., 'fatigue', dat. tur, III. 376, 12 and 20 (sic redd.); iar trom- thw, IV. 148, 38; SnR. 3. tor, 'heap, load', t, tedrm, IV. 332, 50; cf. t. mbriathar, O'Dav. 1586; perhaps same as 2. tor. tdrand, /., v.n. of toirndim, 'demarcation', II. 72, 16; 'boundary, precinct', IV. 4'8, 96 (see Corr.); IV. 340, Cell Ch. 4; cf. Ifiriu VII. 27. torba, see tarha. tore, w., 'boar', metaph. 'chieftain', IV. 194, 1. torgenn, IV. TOO, 14 (v.l. tortenn, toirted, torged); meaning uncertain, torpart, 'assailed', IV. 36, 17; Tain 3100; T.B.C., p. 751 n. 4; cf. doforhartatcur, I.T. iii. 266. torsat, 'will come', IV. 334, 53; 3 pi. fut. of dorochim, Ped. ii. 610; 3 sg. impf. sbj. oo toirsed, IV. 126, 43. tort-buillech, 'heavy-smiting', IV. 282, 4; I.T. iii. 2. tortha, 'come! ', as n. pr., IV. 212, 19; cf. R.C. xvi. 68 n. torum, 71., 'sound, name'?. III. 210 1: torom, SnR. tossaig, "fares forth', III. 130, 23 (see note). tothchos, m., 'property, substance'. III. 90, 42; tochus, Laws; g.s. tochusa, Lism. L. trachlad, w., 'throwing down', or 'loosing'. III. 454, 62 (see note). Cf . trochal, trochlaim, Ot. Mors. ii. 91, n. 1. tricht, m., 'discourse, mention', IV. 8, 15 (or perhaps 'strength'; cf. R.C. XLiii. 52, v, A.M.C.; SnR). 2. trdcht, m., 'shore', a.pl. tr/iohta (leg. trachta^), III. 104, 8. tr^chtad, m., 'discourse', III. 104, 10 (: hdtar). 1. triig, 'ebbing, exhaustion', I. 12, 75; I. 28, 9; III. 406, 27; SnR; O.W.B.; fo th. thai, = 'to death'. III. 45'6, 95. 2. tvUg, /., 'shore', co trdig, 'completely', III. 4, 39; IV. 94, 22: cf. luill CO Tier, Bruchst. 49; so co fraig, see fraig. tr§,igim, 'ebb, run out', rothrdig cocert, III. 268, 24; IV. 294, 23; trdigfid, IV. 306, 15; pret. pass, rotrdiged, III. 290, 58; v.n. trdgiid, 'expiring', III. 412, 31; I.T. iv.; Sil. Gad. 175, 15; pass, rotraioced y rodioscailead, F.M. iii. 362, 12; trdighim, trdghadh, Dinn. trait, 'quickly'. III. 12, 135; IV. 94, 38; Thes. Pal. i. 555, n. traite, /., 'quickness, brevity'. III. 48, 2; sW-th., III. 220, 46. tre-, in cpds., tre&m, 'triple rampart', IV. 156, 144, 145, and 149 cf. dun tredui, Corm., mug Sime; Z.C.P. xi. 109, st. 17 treoll treochavr, 'thrice great, three -edged ', IV. 40, 22 GLOSSARY. 309 as intensive, trehann, q.v.; tretholl, *full of holes', IV. 218, 11; T.B.C.; Lism. L. treb, /., 'home', II. 18, 6; 6 threib is 6 thir, III. 90, 2'6; iar trehaih, III. 16, 194; cpd. t.-ar, III. 302, 66; t.-chol, II. 32, 74. trebad, 'tillage', g.s. trehaid, IV. 104, 46; see toimsech. trebann, 'wide extent', dar tire trebann (: harm), IV. 166, 10, = dar tire treboind (: baind), IV. 1'64, 34; intensive of baim, 'distance, extent', Contrib. 1. band. Cf. tuaim trebuind, BB 41 a 43; talman trebavd, LL 311 b 37. trebrad, IV. 332, 3'6; meaning unknown. trebthas, m., 'dwelling', II. 2'6, 3; III. 330, 7; IV. 82, 34. tregtaim, ' bore, pierce, penetrate'. III. 304, 19; O.-Ir. trisgataim, Wi.; v.n. tregtad, Wi^ tr6is, nirbo thfeis in timsoarad, III. 438, 20 : meaning uncertain. treisse, /., 'strength, prosperity', tr. treb, III. 316, 31; IV. 28, 35; IV. 320, 18 (?); T.T.; Anecd. iii. 7, 6. treissim, ' violate ', IV. 48, 69 ; T.T. ; treisighim, Dinn. tr6ith, 'weak, sluggish'. III. 352, 61; III. 354, 76; IV. 126, 49; 'ignorant', SnR 7986 (treithfir: brethir); see 3. triath. tr6ithe, /., 'ignorance', I. 8, 34; IV. 200, Cleit. 7. At I. 8, 34, rhymes with Tephi, which elsewhere has e; but at IV. 200, 7, with cleithe. Cf. S-nR 2855 ( : seire). treU, m., 'while, short time'. III. 76, 137; III. 88, 3; III. 168, 9; III. 232, 75; III. 246, '60; IV. 102, 26. tr6n, in cpds., rothren-gaib, IV. 212, 36; rathren-gell (sic leg.). III. 16, 184. tre6rach, (sbst.), m., 'guide', IV. 248, 24; Tec. C; (adj.), 'flourishing', sin tir tredraig, III. 24, 305. 1. tress, m., 'strength', a.s. twUltis tress, III. 42, 51; 'force' (of soldiers), IV. 262, 42; tuc t. ar thoirsi, I.T. iv.; 'blow', Todd L. XVII. 2. tress, m., 'combat'. III. 462, 35 (Corr.); IV. 262, 52; cpd. g.s. in a/rm-thressa, III. 314, 24; ech-thress, III. 22, 286; III. 350, 24 (according to Stokes, E.G. ix. 473, n., 'horse-fight', but at IV. 126, 31, certainly 'horse-race'). tr6tach, ' rich in flocks ', IV. 370, 39 (sic redd.) ; I.T. iv. trethan, m., 'stormy sea', g.s. trethmn, III. 224, 23; III. 450, 2; IV. 120, 154; d.s. trethmi, IV. 84, 48. trethnach,' stormy', Tr.-Tond, III. 26, 21. tretholl, 'perforated, creviced', IV. 218, Lia L. 11. triall, m., 'attempt, project', t. tathaim, III. 56, 21; 'march, journey', III. 392, 98; 'visit', da thriall (sic leg.!), IV. 158 165 '• pi. trialla, II. 82, 45. / ; > triallach, 'bustling'. III. 40, 23; 'adventurous', IV 70 26 triallaim, 'visit', nodastrialla, I. 42, 68; 'attempt, assail', 'tan rotrial- lad, when she was attacked', II. 34, 99 (sic redd.). 310 GLOSSARY. triamain, 'infirm, weary', IV. 98, 97 j IV. 314, 3; IV. 322, 38; SnR; *sad', Dinn. triamna, /., 'weariness', III. 18, 235; 'shaking', Z.C.P. xix. 353. trian, m., 'third part', g.s. sdir-thrin, III. 464, 51 (see Corr.); d.s. di thriun, IV. 188, 29 (see note) ; pi. trena, ' triple bands ', IV. 158, 163 (sic leg.?); trian, 'detachment', Z.C.P. VI. 45, 15. 1. triath, m., 'boar', n.pl. treith, III. 150, 11; metaph. 'leader, chieftain', triaithu tret, II. 82, 30; IV. 228, 15 and 19; adj. gen. do chomainm treith, IV. 228, 27 (see Corr.), 2. triath, 'sea', g.s. trethcm, II. 12, 42 (sic leg.), T.B.C.; pi. trethna, III. 104, 8; cpd. t.-mag, III. 256, 9. 3. triath, ' feeble ', IV. 8, 15 ; see treith. . 1. triathach, 'princely', IV. 130, 86; (sbst.), 'chieftain'. III. 218, 2-6. 2. triathach, 'marine', IV. 126, 43. trice, 'quick, hasty', co trie, III. 36, 41; IV. 224, 35. trichemda, 'fitful, lambent'?. III. 262, 32; cf. trichem-ruad, Wi.; perhaps from trichem, 'fit' (of coughing), Tri. tricht, tar trethan t., II. 36, '6 {trice, L); cf. ceithri t.-hinni clis, Tain 3396; meaning uncertain. trilis, (sbst.), /., 'palisade', III. 424, 40; 'wattled fence', A.M.C. 45, 21; see Z.C.P. vii. 366; (adj.) cpd. tonna tren-trillse, ' strong-maned ', IV. 164, 42. The original meaning seems to be 'plait' (of hair, rods, etc.); metaph. 'crest' (of flame), trist, 'curse'. III. '8, 89; III. 12, 127; III. 398, 34; IV. 152, 90; BrR; R.C. XII. 443. trocha, /., * untimely death, death-doom ', III. 408, 22 ; tairm dar tr., 'fame not doomed to die'. III. 462, 28; III. 46'6, 75; trucha, III. 94, 12; A.M.O. troethaim, ' subdue ' ; pret. pass, rotroeta. III. 314, 11; v.n. troethad, g.s. troeta, IV. 152, 90. trogach, 'prolific', twir trogmch. III. 450, 11; cf. trog, trogaim, Wi.; troiged, Metr. Gl. tromaigim, ' weigh upon, burden ', III. 434, 29. tromda, 'heavy, grievous', tr. in trdth, IV. 122, 17 (see Corr.). trfi, m.f., 'a doomed man', nirJ)o thru, II. 34, 99 (see Corr.); III. 392, 107; IV. 122, 17; IV. 122, Mag C, 10; g.s. la turns troch. III. 82, 56; la hidba troch, III. 172, 66; in troch, III. 234, 7; III. 412, 31; IV. 94, 38; g.pl. troch, IV. 242, 39; a.s. troich, Corm. 1248; d.s. troich, A.M.C; n.pl. troich, ibid, trflana, IV. 340, Cell Ch. 8; dub. lect. trucha, see trocha. trumma, /., 'sadness', III. 438, 23; tromma, 'weight, importance', III. 64, 119. GLOSSARY. 311 1. tuachaU/ cunning ^ III. 278, 43; III. 354, 83; IV. 94, 43; 'subtle, significant', t. in t-ainm, IV. 222, 1. 2. tuachail, * pregnant, fertile', treb . . . tu